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Hormone Therapy clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05766410 Recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

A Randomized Study Comparing the Immune Modulation Effect of Ribociclib, Palbociclib, and Abemaciclib in ER+/HER2- EBC

ORACLE-RIPA
Start date: September 16, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The 3 FDA-approved CDK4, 6 inhibitors, palbociclib, ribociclib, and abemciclib, all provided progression-free survival benefits when combined with endocrine therapy in advanced ER+/HER2- breast cancer. But, not all of them provided overall survival benefit in the same setting. One of the proposed mechanisms that influence the overall survival difference is from the different influence of the 3 CDK4, 6 inhibitors on tumor microenvironment and/ or immune system. However, there was no head-to-head comparison of the 3 CDK4, 6 inhibitors in the same study. Neoadjuvant therapy provides a window to obtain tissue samples before treatment, during treatment, and after treatment. We aim to compare the immune modulation effects of palbociclib, ribociclib, and abemaciclib with letrozole in neoadjuvant treatment for ER+/HER2- early breast cancer.

NCT ID: NCT05442463 Recruiting - Hormone Therapy Clinical Trials

Hormone Therapy and Angiotensin-Dependent Arterial and Renal Vasoconstriction in Humans

Start date: November 30, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

1. to investigate the association between route of administration of exogenous estrogen (transdermal vs. oral) and cardiorenal risk in cisgender (gender identity aligning with sex at birth) and transgender (gender identity not aligning with sex at birth) women. 2. to investigate the association between exogenous testosterone exposure and cardiorenal risk in cisgender (gender identity aligning with sex at birth) and transgender (gender identity not aligning with sex at birth) men.

NCT ID: NCT05310318 Recruiting - Recurrence Clinical Trials

Prognosis of Low-grade Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma

Start date: March 26, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study is to investigate the survival outcomes and fertility outcomes in patients with uterine low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma (LGESS) treated in Peking Union Medical College Hospital. All primary and recurrent LGESS patients will be enrolled. The study will collect retrospectively data consisting of epidemiological characteristics, surgical, medical treatment and adjuvant therapy. Details about recurrence, mortality, pregnancy and obstetrical outcomes are also followed as primary endpoints. Fertility-sparing procedures, including uterine-sparing and ovary-sparing surgeries will be recorded specifically.

NCT ID: NCT04616963 Active, not recruiting - Hiv Clinical Trials

Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide Switch Study for Transgender Individuals for HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis

TAF4TRANS
Start date: October 24, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) levels in transgender-identifying or gender non-binary individuals taking versus not taking gender affirming hormone therapy. Subjects who have previously taken F/TDF as PrEP will continue with a fixed dose combination of daily oral F/TAF substituting for F/TDF. Subjects will receive the iTAB text messaging adherence reminders to provide personalized, automated text messages to support and monitor adherence that will vary by participant choice until 12 weeks after switching medication. This study will enroll 60 individuals to take F/TAF as PrEP for 48 weeks.

NCT ID: NCT03401034 Completed - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Influence of Lifestyle, Inflammatory Biomarkers, and Genetic Factors on Long-term Breast Cancer Prognosis

Start date: August 1, 2002
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The MARIEplus study is a prospective cohort of breast cancer patients recruited into the MARIE (Mamma Carcinoma Risk factor InvEstigation) study, a population-based case-control study of breast cancer conducted in two German study regions, Hansestadt Hamburg and Rhine-Neckar-Karlsruhe (RNK) region. Participants were identified through participating clinics and the Hamburg cancer registry between January 1st, 2001 and September 30th, 2005 in Hamburg and between August 1st, 2002 and July 31st, 2005 in the RNK study region. Patients were aged 50-74 years at histologically confirmed primary invasive (stages I to IV) or in situ breast tumor (stage 0). Comprehensive information on demographic, socio-economic, and lifestyle factors was collected at multiple time points: at recruitment by a standardized face-to-face interview and at follow-up median 6 years as well as 11 years later using computer assisted telephone interview. Vital status was assessed in 2009 and again in 2015 via the population registries and causes of death were obtained from death certificates and coded according to the 10th revision of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-10). Information on the clinical course was abstracted from medical records to verify clinical events either self-reported in follow-up interviews or reported by treating physicians. The studies were approved by the ethics committee of the University of Heidelberg and the University of Hamburg and conducted in agreement with the Helsinki Declaration. Written informed consent was provided by all participants at baseline and during follow-up. The primary objectives of this study are - To assess the association of modifiable lifestyle factors and personal factors, including BMI, diet, physical activity, tobacco and alcohol use, menopausal hormone therapy, socioeconomic status, with breast cancer survival, overall and according to tumor type, after accounting for established prognostic factors. - To examine the influence of genetic variants on breast cancer relapse and survival - To assess the association of lifestyle factors and their changes in the course of survivorship on subsequent breast cancer prognosis. - To assess the individual and combined association of inflammation/metabolic biomarkers as well as changes in their serum levels with subsequent breast cancer prognosis overall and according to tumor type. - To assess whether and to what extent the associations between breast cancer prognosis and lifestyle factors and/or their changes are mediated by circulating biomarker levels.