View clinical trials related to Disease.
Filter by:This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled, multicenter study in male and female participants who are seeking treatment for opioid use disorder.
Children between the ages of 5-17 years old who have or display symptoms of emotional dysregulation (explosiveness, mood swings, irritability, and/or violent behavior) are invited to participate in a 12-week research study to determine the effectiveness and safety of the natural treatment N-acetylcysteine (NAC) for children with emotional and behavioral problems. After undergoing a comprehensive evaluation by medical doctors with a specialty in this area, children who are found eligible to participate in this research study will be treated with NAC. Following the evaluation period, this research study requires 12 weekly visits, either in our office or over the phone, in an effort to closely monitor each child's response to the medication. Eligible participants will receive study-related evaluations and weekly study visits with our study doctors at no cost.
This study examines whether computer tasks can improve memory and other cognitive functions among patients receiving inpatient treatment for substance use disorders.
The purpose of this study is to describe the safety profile of ProHema-CB as part of a single cord blood unit transplant after a myeloablative conditioning regimen in pediatric patients with inherited metabolic disorders. The safety profile will primarily be assessed by neutrophil engraftment.
This is a single-dose, randomized, placebo-controlled, 3-way crossover study of 2 dosage strengths of lemborexant (5 mg and 10 mg) in participants with insomnia disorder.
The primary objective of this study is to test the effectiveness of internet-delivered and therapist-guided internet-based cognitive behavior therapy (ICBT) for children with anxiety disorders (including social anxiety disorder, separation anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder and specific phobia) in a randomized trial where participants will be allocated to either ICBT or to a supportive control condition. Non-responders (defined as those participants who still uphold their primary anxiety disorder after the ICBT treatment) will be offered traditional (face-to-face) CBT. Follow-ups are conducted at 3 and 12 months after treatment completion.
In this study, 50 children between 3 and 12 years old with formally diagnosed autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) and also having significant mitochondrial dysfunction will be treated for a 3 month period with the Mitochondrial Cocktail, a combination of specific nutritional supplements and metabolite intermediates (including anti-oxidants) and bio-energy substrates. A series of neurological and psychological evaluations will be conducted by trained evaluators/clinicians to evaluate both the severity and the clinical presentation of the ASD/mitochondrial dysfunction with each subject at baseline prior to treatment, after the 3 month treatment and again at 6 months, after another 3 month non-treatment period. In addition, laboratory investigations will be conducted at the same time-points to assess the mitochondrial dysfunction and cellular biomarkers thought to be associated with autistic and mitochondrial disorders. These investigations will include the analysis of samples of blood and cheek/buccal swabs collected from each child to assess select biochemical markers of ASD. The Mitochondrial Cocktail treatment will be administered at home once a day continuously for a total of 3 months. All the children in the study will be treated with the same Mitochondrial Cocktail (an open label study).
Background: An increasing number of adolescents report recurrent functional somatic symptoms. Some experience persistent symptoms and may receive functional somatic syndromes (FSS) diagnoses (i.e. symptoms not attributable to any known conventionally defined physical disease), characterised by severe disability and reduced quality of life. The aim of this study is to: 1. Develop an Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)-based group intervention for adolescents with severe FSS (conceptualized as Bodily Distress Syndrome (BDS), see detailed description). 2. Examine the efficacy of group based ACT in adolescents (aged 15-19 years) with severe FSS. The ACT-based treatment, with 9 sessions of group therapy and one follow up meeting is compared to standard treatment/enhanced usual care, which is one single advisory consultation. The study includes approximately 120 patients.
The purpose of this study is to show that Prepulse inhibition test of acoustic startle response is an indicator of objective diagnostic characteristics of attention deficit disorder in children and adolescents. by demonstrating that Prepulse inhibition test of acoustic startle response is impaired in children and adolescents suffering from attention deficit disorder in the relation to the normal function described in the literature. The investigators will try to prove our hypothesis by an experiment that consists of two phases: Phase I (about 25 minutes): The patient will enter the room, will be asked to sit on a chair, and will be asked to look at a computer screen showing silent video of aquarium fish, then the patient will be connected to both the Prepulse inhibition test device and the Galvanic skin response device and pass the tests. Phase II (about 25 minutes): After completion of Phase I, each participant will receive his daily regular dose of methylphenidate and after an hour and a half from taking the drug, will repeat the tests, both the Prepulse inhibition test and the Galvanic skin response test. Duration of the entire experiment is 140 minutes (two hours and twenty minutes).
The purpose of this study is to determine whether gamma-Hydroxybutyrate (GHB) has prosocial and prosexual effects in healthy male participants, and to characterize these putative effects via behavioral tests, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), electroencephalography (EEG), and neuroendocrine parameters. The investigators predict that GHB in fact has prosocial and prosexual effects which can be neurobiologically characterized using the assessed methods. Such effects would be of high interest for the treatment of mental disorders which involve impairments of social interaction and sexual function such as major depression or autism.