View clinical trials related to Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2.
Filter by:The objective of this study was to evaluate and compare the bioavailability and therefore to assess the bioequivalence of two different formulations of sitagliptin/metformin extended release tablets after a single oral dose administration under fasting conditions.
The objective of this study was to evaluate and compare the bioavailability and therefore to assess the bioequivalence of two different formulations of sitagliptin/metformin extended release tablets after a single oral dose administration under fed conditions.
The objective of this study was to evaluate and compare the bioavailability and therefore to assess the bioequivalence of two different formulations of sitagliptin/metformin extended release tablets after a single oral dose administration under fasting conditions.
The aim of this performance evaluation is to compare the blood glucose results obtained using the VerioVue Blood Glucose Monitoring System (BGMS) with those obtained from a validated comparator method (iSTAT 1 Analyser) using arterial blood. The main question the study aims to answer is: How accurate is the VerioVue BGMS when compared to a product that has already been confirmed as accurate (iSTAT 1 Analyser) when hospital staff test arterial blood on these two types of instrument? Participants will have a small amount of blood taken from an existing arterial line.
The goal of this observational retrospective study is to understand whether glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA), which are a group of antidiabetes drugs, may act differently in different subtypes of patients with type 2 diabetes. The main questions it aims to answer are: - people with type 2 diabetes belonging to specific subtypes respond better (or worse) to GLP-1RA? - the beneficial effect of GLP-1RA may last longer in people with type 2 diabetes belonging to specific subtypes? - what are the clinical characteristics that better explain the efficacy and durability of GLP-1 receptor agonists in type 2 diabetes management? Clinical data from records of patients attending the diabetes outpatient clinic of our facility will be retrieved to compare the outcomes of GLP-1 receptor agonists in patients belonging to four subtypes of type 2 diabetes.
The goal of this interventional study was to assess the impact of medication therapy management on treatment outcomes and medication adherence among adult patients comorbid with diabetes mellitus and hypertension at outpatient clinics in Southwest Ethiopia. The patients attending hospitals assigned to interventional group received medication therapy management services in addition to usual care.
The investigators recruited 32 diabetic IOD patients with a total of 110 problematic implants who had completed the treatment for peri-implantitis between January 2021 and March 2023 as research subjects. The patients were randomly assigned to the control group or the experimental group using the random number table. The control group received routine postoperative medical advice, whereas the experimental group was given an IMB model-based continuity of care.
Zinc is a pivotal micronutrient that participates in numerous essential metabolic pathways within the human body. Its multifaceted role makes the manifestations of zinc deficiency remarkably nonspecific and age-dependent. In children, zinc deficiency can manifest as growth retardation, cognitive impairment, recurrent infections, and other diverse symptoms. Adolescents and adults may experience fertility issues, work capacity impairment, and metabolic disorders due to zinc deficiency. Furthermore, zinc plays a crucial role in maintaining immune function, particularly in the elderly, where recurrent infections can be a notable outcome of deficiency. Given its fundamental importance, the potential benefits of zinc supplementation and fortification strategies have been explored, with some evidence indicating positive effects on health outcomes such as childhood mortality, diarrhea morbidity, and even risk factors for conditions like Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Understanding zinc's significance in these metabolic processes is vital for addressing deficiencies and improving public health. A study is needed to assess the effect of various types of fermented and unfermented wheat flour flatbread and its impact on health including zinc status, anthropometric outcomes, risk of T2DM and CVD and morbidity on adolescent and adult females. The whole wheat flatbread trial would be ideal to inform policy as it is regularly consumed in Sindh as most people rely on chakki for wheat grinding and it is used commonly to make roti at home.
This study corresponds to Task 8.1 of the project "Patient-tailored solutions for blood glucose control in type 1 diabetes- TAILOR" (PID2019-107722RB-C21). It has been observed in different studies in healthy people that the glucose rate of appearance or disappearance during exercise is attenuated with the coincident rise in estrogen and progesterone during the mid-luteal phase of the menstrual cycle versus the early luteal phase. The investigators hypothesize that in women with type 1 diabetes, glucose behavior when performing aerobic exercise may be different depending on the phase of the menstruation cycle. This analysis is necessary to improve physical exercise recommendations, both educational and technological, in women with type 1 diabetes, as well as improve the performance of artificial pancreas systems for automatic control of glucose levels under exercise in women.
Ageing is associated with progressive and generalized loss of muscle mass and muscle function, also known as Sarcopenia. Increasingly, obesity has become a compounding factor in ageing-related sarcopenia. The coexistence of obesity and sarcopenia is termed sarcopenic obesity (SO). Older adults with SO are at higher risks of developing diabetes, hypertension, stroke, cardiovascular diseases, and cognitive dysfunction than those older adults who suffer from sarcopenia alone or obesity alone. However, there is insufficient information with regard to the interplay between obesity and sarcopenia. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the impact of SO on insulin resistance in people aged 65-85. Our hypothesis is that SO positively influences insulin resistance in the elderly. We propose to investigate sarcopenia and obesity as risk factors for insulin resistance in the geriatric (65-85 years old) population.