View clinical trials related to Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and tolerability of repeated doses of HM11260C when given different regimens in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) on stable metformin monotherapy.
The main purposes of this study are: - to describe the prevalence of peripheral artery disease (including lower extremity artery disease, carotid artery disease, renal artery disease, and abdominal aortic disease) in patients with acute myocardial infarction in comparison to control subject from the general population, - to evaluate the association of peripheral artery disease with glucometabolic status in patients with acute myocardial infarction, - to assess the prevalence of type D personality in patients with acute myocardial infarction com pared to control subjects from the general population, - to examine the prognostic value of peripheral artery disease in patients with acute myocardial infartion, and - to evaluate the prognostic value of type D personality in patients with acute myocardial infarction.
The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of a single administration of a DPP-IV inhibitor (vildagliptin: Galvus ®) versus no treatment over two populations of diabetic patients: without diabetic autonomic neuropathy (NA, i.e. the control group) and with diabetic autonomic neuropathy (i.e. the neuropathy group). The investigators hypothesize that the therapeutic efficacy of DPP-IV inhibitors is partly mediated by the autonomic nervous system. This hypothesis will be validated if a lower glycemic response to DPP-IV inhibitor treatment is observed for the neuropathy group compared to control.
The aim of this study is to document the routine practice in continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in patients treated with sensor-augmented pump therapy and to assess clinical outcome (HbA1c) before the start of the sensor use to the end of the follow-up period. Moreover, data on treatment satisfaction, and fear of hypoglycemia, cost of the therapy, side effects and treatment interruption will be collected.
The study is designed as an interventional (as blood investigations will be done) dietary survey of diabetic & non-diabetic population sample of India to understand & compare dietary patterns among them.The study objective is to find out amount of carbohydrate content of daily diet of diabetic population study . This study does not intend to study the effect of any drugs. There will be 2 groups : Type 2 diabetics and non diabetic population. The study will begin after the study approval by ethics committee. The subject will involved after they sign the consent form. The study involves general examination of patients, collection of data like history of disease, interview by dietitian with the help of questionnaire, blood investigations (only in diabetic population only) and glycaemic control status of only diabetic population.The study is planned to be enroll 800 subjects (400 in each groups) from 10 study centers spread across India. The study data will be analyzed with appropriate statistical methods.
The purpose of the study is to determine the contribution of endogenous Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) to the postprandial secretion of insulin and glucagon and the incretin effect in healthy subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis lead to cardiovascular diseases and are an indirect cause of increased death rate in the general population. This association is still more evident in specific subpopulations, like patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD), especially hemodialysis (HD) patients, due to a higher prevalence of lipid disturbances and atherosclerosis compared to the general population. Cardiovascular events in CKD patients are frequently associated with traditional risk factors, including diabetes, male sex, hypertension, dyslipidemia and advanced age. However, these factors failed to fully account for the increased risk of cardiovascular events in CKD. The efforts are made to identify new risk factors that contribute to the development of atherosclerosis and participate in causes of cardiovascular death. In 2003, there were identified peptides designated salusin-alpha and salusin-beta. Development of atherosclerosis may be suppressed by salusin-alpha. Salusin-alpha may have a lipid lowering effect, similar to that of statins. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether 1) salusin-alpha is associated with lipid metabolism of HD patients (without or with metabolic syndrome or type 2 diabetes mellitus), similarly or not like in healthy or obese subjects; 2) treatment with atorvastatin and its effects are associated with changes in plasma salusin-alpha concentration, if so - whether it is dependent on the direct influence of atorvastatin on salusin-alpha or associated with a decrease in serum lipid level; 3) salusin-alpha may predict mortality in HD patients.
This trial is conducted in Europe. The aim of this trial is to show that the product of the new production process has a similar pharmacological profile to the traditional process used for the current commercial product Actrapid®.
The investigators plan to recruit 140 patients (35 subjects in each group) over a period of 18 months in a prospective study of matched/paired case-control subjects across the four groups to measure the 5-year risk of developing DM2 in each group and if knowledge of the 5-year risk of developing diabetes will affect continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) compliance. The study will have four arms: 1) patients who have newly-diagnosed OSA requiring CPAP therapy without diabetes and are given the result of the diabetes risk score; 2) patients who have newly-diagnosed OSA requiring CPAP therapy without diabetes and are not given the result of the diabetes risk score; 3) age, sex, and BMI-matched controls without OSA or diabetes; 4) age, sex, BMI, and OSA severity matched patients on CPAP therapy for OSA. The investigators will document that the patients are compliant with CPAP based on review of SD card data recorded by the CPAP machine. Each patient will have serum drawn for the biomarker panel as well as the standard diagnostic measures of DM2 (oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) upon enrollment in the study. An Epworth Sleepiness Score, BMI, neck and waist circumference, smoking history, blood pressure, and other standard vital signs will also be collected. There will be no follow-up of the study subjects in groups 3 and 4 and their participation in this study is completed after Visit 1. Groups 1 and 2 will be followed for 6 months after enrollment to assess whether or not there is any change in CPAP compliance as measured by SD card.
This clinical trial is designed to assess an investigational blood glucose monitoring system with fingerstick blood in the hands of untrained intended users.