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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05456347 Completed - Clinical trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Effect of a Low-calorie and High-protein Diet Specially Rich in Animal Protein Compared to a Low-calorie and High-protein Diet Specially Rich in Plant Protein on Glucose Metabolism in Subjects With Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes and Overweight or Obesity.

Start date: July 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study is to explore the effect of a low-calorie diet rich in protein (with a content of 35% of the total calories of the diet), mostly coming from animal sources (75% of total protein), compared to a hypocaloric diet rich in protein (with a content of 35% of the total calories of the diet), mostly coming from plant sources (75% of total proteins), in subjects with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes and overweight or obesity, on body composition, glucose and lipid metabolisms, after 6 months of intervention. To achieve the objective, a nutritional intervention study is carried out by randomizing participants to: a) a hypocaloric and high-protein diet (35% of total calories), mostly of them coming from animal sources (75% of total protein); b) a hypocaloric and high-protein diet (35% of total calories), mostly of them coming from plant sources (75% of total protein). The study has a total duration of 6 months and include the assessment of clinical, anthropometric, biochemical and lifestyle parameters, at the beginning of the study and after 3 and 6 months of intervention.

NCT ID: NCT05453344 Completed - Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trials

DEXCOM ONE: Continuous Glucose Monitoring in the Real World, Utility of Sustained High Alerts

Start date: August 10, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to gather feedback on a new continuous glucose monitor (CGM), called DEXCOM One. Unlike some other CGMs which allow a low (hypoglycaemic) and a high (hyperglycaemic) glucose alarm to be set, the DEXCOM One sensor has the unique feature of the 'Sustained Hyperglycaemic Alert', where the alarm is only activated if the glucose is above a certain threshold for a pre-specified amount of time. International consensus guidance states that people with diabetes should aim for 70% time in the range 3.9-10 mmol/L. After meals there is usually a rise in blood glucose, so it is not unexpected for the glucose to go above 10 mmol/L for a short time even if the insulin dose already given before a meal is correct. Therefore, people with a high glucose alarm set at 10 mmol/L on their GCM may unnecessarily inject extra insulin and risk a low blood glucose. However, DEXCOM One's Sustained Hyperglycaemic Alert would only notify patients if their blood sugar was high for a prolonged period, and so may reflect a time when it would be genuinely advantageous to inject more insulin. The aim of this single-centre, non-randomised, observational study is to gather experience from a range of users to assess the utility of this unique attribute, and the optimal settings. We aim to recruit 80-100 patients, and each participant's involvement is in 2 phases; for the first 3 months DEXCOM One sensors will be used, and for months 4-6 there will be the option of continuing to use the DEXCOM One sensors with the addition of a FitBit to track physical activity.

NCT ID: NCT05452551 Completed - Diabetes Clinical Trials

Investigation of Myotonometer Reliability in Evaluation of Plantar Fascia Biomechanical Properties

Start date: July 6, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The study aims to examine the intra-rater, inter-rater, and inter-session reliability of MyotonPRO in measuring plantar fascia mechanical properties in adults with diabetes.

NCT ID: NCT05451147 Completed - Clinical trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

A Comparative Study of the Effect of Ayurvedic Drugs and Metformin in the Management of Diabetes Mellitus (Type II)

Start date: September 3, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Present study entitled "A Comparative Study of the Effect of "Chhinnavahni Kashaya Vati" along with "Agnimantha Kwatha" & Metformin in the management of Madhumeha w.s.r. to Diabetes mellitus (Type II)" is a small effort to find out an effective remedy for Madhumeha i.e. Diabetes Mellitus Type-2

NCT ID: NCT05449821 Completed - Obesity Clinical Trials

Investigation of Asprosin a Novel Adipokine in Periodontitis

Start date: January 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Asprosin, a recently discovered glucogenic adipokine, is mainly synthesized by white adipose tissue and released during fasting. Appetite, glucose metabolism, insulin resistance, cell apoptosis, etc. asprosin is associated with diseases such as diabetes, obesity, polycystic ovary syndrome, and cardiovascular diseases. Periodontal tissue may act as a source of endocrine-like inflammatory mediators (such as TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1) that are important in periodontal inflammation and can affect glucose and lipid metabolism. Production of TNF-α and IL-6 in adipose tissues strengthens the relationship between obesity, T2DM and periodontitis.we postulated that asprosin may be candidate for explaining the triangular relationship among obesity, T2DM, and periodontal disease.

NCT ID: NCT05449795 Completed - Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trials

Evaluation of the Performance of Contour Next® and Contour Plus Elite® BGMS in Arterial Blood Samples From Hospitalized Adults

Start date: November 29, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of the study is to extend the intended use of two BGMSs to include testing of arterial blood by Health Care Professionals (HCP) in a clinical setting.

NCT ID: NCT05448105 Completed - Clinical trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

My Diabetes Care: A Scalability and Usability Study

Start date: December 22, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to conduct a prospective, longitudinal study on the My Diabetes Care (MDC) mobile intervention to assess usage patterns, user experience, and to uncover errors in functionality prior to a larger interventional trial.

NCT ID: NCT05442918 Completed - Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trials

Expected Normal Ketone Values After Very Low and Bariatric Surgery

Start date: January 15, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The investigators propose a multicenter prospective study in patients undergoing either an elective bariatric procedure or an elective benign procedure, including laparoscopic/open cholecystectomy, laparoscopic/open hiatus hernia repair, laparoscopic/open inguinal hernia repair, laparoscopic/open umbilical hernia repair or laparoscopic ventral wall hernia repair. Perioperative blood ketone and venous blood gas levels will be measured pre-surgery, post-surgery and on post-operative days until discharge. Our primary research objective is to clarify the expected perioperative ketone and blood gas levels in elective bariatric patients who have been on a VLCD and fasting for surgery, compared to elective surgical patients who have only been fasting prior to surgery.

NCT ID: NCT05437848 Completed - Diabetes Clinical Trials

Chinese Multiple Dose Escalation (MDE) High Dose Study

COTA China PK
Start date: February 25, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

A Phase 1 Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy of Cotadutide in Overweight/Obese Subjects with Chinese ancestry with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

NCT ID: NCT05435677 Completed - Clinical trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

A Research Study to Look at How Insulin Icodec and Semaglutide Work in the Body of People From China With Type 2 Diabetes When Given Alone or Together

Start date: June 22, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study will look at a new medicine, called IcoSema, for treatment of type 2 diabetes. IcoSema is a combination of a new insulin, called insulin icodec, and a GLP-1 receptor analogue, called semaglutide. Insulin icodec is a possible new medicine. That means that the medicine has not yet been approved by the authorities. Semaglutide is a medicine already approved by the authorities in the EU, USA, China and Japan. The study will look at the way insulin icodec and semaglutide reach and stay in participants blood after injection when given together as IcoSema or alone as insulin icodec and semaglutide. Participants will get each of the 3 medicines (IcoSema, insulin icodec and semaglutide) at 3 different timepoints: The order in which participants get them is decided by chance. Participants will get the 3 medicines as an injection under the skin in the thigh. The injections will be done by study staff. The time between injections is 6 to 9 weeks. The study will last for about 19 to 26 weeks. Participants will have 31 or 32 visits to the clinic. 3 of the visits will be in-house visits, meaning that participants will stay at the clinic for 5 or 6 days (4 or 5 nights). Women cannot take part if pregnant, breast-feeding or plan to get pregnant during the study period.