Depression Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effectiveness of Combined Intervention Approaches in the Treatment of Affective Disorders and Chronic Pain in Victims of Torture and Massive Violence in Kosovo: A Randomized Controlled Trial
This study will measure the effects of biofeedback supported cognitive behavioral therapy (BF-CBT) and group physiotherapy intervention in victims of torture and massive violence in Kosovo. The investigators aim to restore physical and psychosocial functioning of the victims of torture and massive violence with available rehabilitation practice and integrate them into the community. It is also our objective to build local knowledge and expertise to apply measurement principles and CBT methods in the Balkan region.
The primary objective of this project is to contribute to the promotion of evidence-based
health intervention which is dealing with the long-term consequences of trauma in the
post-conflict Kosovo.
This is the second phase of a series of multi-site case studies. Based on the knowledge
generated in the first phase of project in 2007-2009, the investigators conclude that there
is a need to continue with health interventions in northern Kosovo among those who are still
suffering from the long-term effects of trauma. Many problems need to be addressed, ranging
from unemployment and sleep disturbances to a high suicide rate. As our study shows, the
situation is frequently complicated by co-morbidity between mental and physical problems, in
particular, anger, hatred, severe depression and chronic pain.
At this phase, the investigators aim to provide the available rehabilitation service to the
victims of torture and massive violence in northern Kosovo. The investigators undertake an
integrated intervention approach; that is a biofeedback supported cognitive-behavioral
therapy (BF-CBT), which involves anger management, anxiety and phobia treatment (based on
prolong exposure therapy)and a group physiotherapy intervention, which promotes physical
fitness and social participation. The ultimate goal of this project is to determine both
feasibility and the effectiveness of combined interventions in the countries with limited
resources.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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