View clinical trials related to Depression, Unipolar.
Filter by:In this project, the investigators will administer a single infusion of IV ketamine to depressed patients and randomize the patients to receive either a) usual/typical infusion conditions or b) mindfulness training and exercises in conjunction with the infusion. Investigators will test whether the conjunction of ketamine + mindfulness enhances the reductions in depression following a single ketamine infusion.
The aim of this pilot project proposal is to test the hypothesis that decreased sleep slow-wave activity (SWA) observed in individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD) is related to mood dysfunction, and that manipulating SWA may serve to improve mood by normalizing SWA regulation. The investigators propose to enhance SWA during nighttime sleep in a group of 20 antidepressant-free males and females age 25-50 with varying degrees of impairment in mood. Each participant will undergo one baseline night of sleep in the laboratory and then will sleep with the SmartSleep Headband nightly for two weeks in their own home. For one week, slow-wave sleep will be enhanced. On the alternate week, sleep will not be changed. Following the two weeks of sleeping with the device, participants will then spend another night in the sleep laboratory to assess changes in sleep. Mood will be assessed by self-report and clinician-administered scales following the baseline night of sleep, virtually after the first experimental week, and at the conclusion of the study.
Mental health problems -particularly depression- are the main cause of morbidity in young people (1), which has a known association with different health and social problems, such as increased alcohol consumption and drug dependence, adolescent pregnancy, school dropouts , criminal behavior, self-harm, and even suicide (2-4). MBCT is an intervention that has been shown to reduce depression, stress and anxiety in the adult and university population; however, its duration and time demands make it difficult to implement. The available evidence of mindfulness interventions in university students is heterogeneous, with various methodological flaws, and is based on self-applied programs such as Mindful Mood Balance (MMB), without the participation of instructors. The current study aim to explore the acceptability and feasibility of an intervention based on a Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) program with training in mindfulness strategies for 8 weeks. The adapted MBCT intervention will consist of eight weekly group sessions of 1 hour and 30 minutes, led by a certified instructor, to address the depressive and anxiety symptoms in the university population. In addition, the intervention will be complemented with the inclusion of audiovisual material, aimed at guiding self-applied daily exercises.
This study will test clinical and cost effectiveness of an integrated tele- and bachelor's-level counselor/coach delivered behavioral activation (BA) and fall prevention (FP) for low-income homebound older adults. The long-term objective of the proposed study is to improve access to depression treatment and fall prevention for growing numbers of low-income homebound seniors. We plan to recruit 320 low-income, racially diverse homebound seniors who are served by a home-delivered meal (HDM) program and other aging-service agencies in Central Texas. In a 4-arm, pragmatic clinical trial with randomization prior to consent, the participants in the integrated Tele-BA and FP (TBF hereafter) arm will receive 5 Tele-BA sessions and 4 in-home FP sessions. Those in the Tele-BA or FP alone arms will receive the respective intervention and 4 bimonthly telephone check-in (booster) calls, and those in the Attention Control (AC) arm will receive 5 weekly telephone check-in calls followed by 4 bimonthly follow-up calls. Follow-up assessments will be at 12, 24, and 36 weeks after baseline.
The objective of this study is to clarify the severity of psychological problems and insomnia and the two's relationship with time of hospital medical staff in hospital where its staff are infected with COVID-19.
In this project, we will A) track the functioning of a collection of potential neurobiological targets for depression over time, B) examine how fluctuations in the functioning of those targets relates to real-world functioning, and C) in a subset of the sample, determine how the functioning in those targets is altered by a single dose of ketamine.
Rising US suicide rates and the increased risk of suicide among persons who visit an emergency department (ED) for suicidality make the ED an important site for interventions to prevent suicide. There is no approved treatment for rapid relief of suicidal thoughts although clinical trials, including ours, show relief of suicidal thoughts within hours of treatment with inexpensive, generic, sub-anesthetic ketamine. We propose a clinical trial of intramuscular ketamine in depressed ED patients with high-risk suicidality, which if successful would support a novel, easy-to-use, scalable intervention for busy emergency clinicians to implement.
This study will determine the effectiveness and safety of S-Ketamine in depression patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy.
this reseach examines the reliability and validity of 17 items- Hamilton Depression rating scale in Vietnamese population, which has been commonly used in clinical depression practice and study.
This study aims to investigate effectiveness and feasability of a 15-week group psychotherapeutic intervention as continuation treatment after electroconvulsive therapy in severely depressed patients. Feasibility and acceptance of the half-open manualized CBT intervention are assessed. Depressive symptoms, quality of life and emotion regulation skills will be assessed before ECT treatment, before and after the 15-week group CBT intervention and at a 6 months follow-up after treatment end and compared to depressed patients treated with ECT who did not partake in group CBT. Moreover, patients will attend two indidivual pre-group sessions with one of the group therapist and one individual post-group session