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CVD clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04384029 Completed - COVID Clinical Trials

The Geneva Covid-19 CVD Study

Start date: March 24, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In this study, the investigators propose to analyse the clinical data of all patients admitted in Geneva University Hospitals (HUG) or in a care center in Geneva who are diagnosed with COVID-19. CVD being one of the most important risk factors for developing a severe form of the disease, the investigators will explore the prognosis and clinical outcomes of those patients according to their CVD history as well as newly onset CVD during hospitalization. Moreover, as further evidence is needed on the use of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibitors for SARS-CoV-2 infected patients, the investigators will study prognosis and outcomes according to the patients' medications. Finally, the investigators propose to evaluate hospital length of stay and cost. The aim, therefore, is to collect information and scientific evidence from patients hospitalized and diagnosed positive for COVID-19, in order to evaluate if previous (or newly onset) CVD may influence outcomes and costs.

NCT ID: NCT03967678 Completed - Inflammation Clinical Trials

Omega (n)-3 PUFA Enriched Beef & Health Outcomes.

Start date: November 7, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Red meat is an integral component of the habitual diet among the UK and Irish population, with adults consuming an average of 71grams/day. Although typically high in saturated fatty acids (SFA), red meat is also an important dietary source of protein and essential nutrients including iron, zinc, B vitamins and long chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) which provide numerous benefits to human health, particularly related to cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. N-3 and n-6 PUFA are a family of fatty acids with important roles in cardiovascular health, and it is often recommended in dietary guidelines to replace SFA with unsaturated fats, such as PUFA. Owing to the social and economic burden of CVD, increasing the proportions of these unsaturated fatty acids, in combination with a reduction in SFA within meat, could have a large impact on CVD risk at the population level, whilst retaining the beneficial nutrients and n-3 PUFA which meat provides. In this research, a total of 90 eligible and consenting participants will be randomly allocated to consume three portions per week of n-3 enriched beef (from either dietary supplemented or grass-fed cattle) or control beef (from standard supply). This beef will be offered within a lunchtime meal and served from the Human Intervention Studies Unit at Ulster University, Coleraine for a period of 5 weeks. A fasting blood sample will be taken before and after intervention to determine the effect the n-3 enriched beef on cholesterol concentrations, lipid profile, PUFA status and inflammation. Blood pressure, stiffness of the arteries and body shape, size and composition will also be assessed, and some health and lifestyle habits will be captured using questionnaires.

NCT ID: NCT03638362 Completed - Diabetes Clinical Trials

Tart Cherry Juice and Chronic Disease Risk

Start date: August 21, 2009
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In this study, the investigators recruited at-risk individuals (n=10) who were overweight (25.0-29.9 kg/m2) and obese (> 30.0 kg/m2) and likely to exhibit one or more conditions associated with Metabolic Syndrome (MetS). In this 10-week placebo-controlled 2 x 2 crossover dietary intervention, the investigators randomized participants (n=10) to consume 240 mL (8 ounces) daily of either placebo (artificial cherry-flavored, anthocyanin-free beverage) or authentic TCJ for 4 weeks, followed by a 2-week washout period, then consumption of the alternate beverage for 4 weeks. In this study, the investigators determined the effect of TCJ in at-risk participants on markers of inflammation, glycemia, and lipidemia.

NCT ID: NCT03636529 Completed - Obesity Clinical Trials

Tart Cherry Juice and Markers of Inflammation, CVD, and Diabetes

Start date: June 1, 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In this study, the investigators recruited at-risk individuals (n=26) who were overweight (25.0-29.9 kg/m2) and obese (> 30.0 kg/m2) and likely to exhibit one or more conditions associated with Metabolic Syndrome (MetS). In this 12-week placebo-controlled 2 x 2 crossover dietary intervention, the investigators randomized participants to consume 240 mL (8 ounces) daily of either placebo (artificial cherry-flavored, anthocyanin-free beverage) or TCJ for 4 weeks, followed by a 4-week washout period, then consumption of the alternate beverage for 4 weeks. Subsequently, the investigators determined the effect of TCJ in at-risk participants on markers of uricemia, lipidemia, glycemia, and inflammation.

NCT ID: NCT02480504 Completed - Obesity Clinical Trials

Effects of a 5:2 Diet on Weight Loss and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Obesity

Start date: September 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A randomized clinical trial comparing the effect on weight reduction and cardiometabolic risk factors of intermittent energy restriction and a isocaloric continuous energy restriction in obese subjects.

NCT ID: NCT02440893 Completed - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Understanding the Effect of Metformin on Corus CAD (or ASGES)

MET
Start date: September 2013
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The study goal was to understand the effect of Metformin on Age/Sex/Gene Expression Score (ASGES) or Corus CAD (henceforth "Corus") in pre-diabetic patients who are medication naive. This study provided data to determine if the Corus CAD (ASGES) signature was different in pre-diabetic patients when metformin was newly prescribed and taken.

NCT ID: NCT02405754 Completed - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Clinical Utility of an Age, Sex, and Gene Expression Score (ASGES or Corus CAD) in African American Patients.

AACU
Start date: February 2014
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a retrospective study, designed to be conducted at a single-center in the US. The study will conduct a one-time data abstraction from approximately 500 patient medical charts who received Age/Sex/Gene Expression score (ASGES) also knows as Corus CAD testing, by order of the Principal Investigator. Limited demographic data and patient data pertaining to cardiology referral or advanced diagnostic testing will be collected. All data will be collected anonymously.

NCT ID: NCT02223286 Completed - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Understanding Clinician Utilization of Corus CAD (Age/Sex/Gene Expression Score - ASGES) in Clinical Decision Making

UCU-CARD
Start date: March 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to understand the use of Corus CAD also known as Age/Sex/Gene Expression score (ASGES) in the clinical decision making process of patients who underwent the evaluation of chest pain or anginal equivalent symptoms. Specifically, to better understand whether the use of the assay in clinical decision making resulted in changes in noninvasive diagnostic test ordering or diagnostic yield of additional tests ordered and/or invasive angiography.

NCT ID: NCT01980316 Completed - CVD Clinical Trials

Argatroban for Preventing Occlusion and Restenosis After Extracranial Vertebral Artery Stenting

Start date: April 2010
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Argatroban is a selective thrombin inhibitor, and previous study had suggested that argatroban use post percutaneous coronary intervention could potentially prevent reocclusion. But there has no study on large sample of argatroban treated restenosis vertebral artery stenting. This study will test the safety and efficacy of the argatroban on prevent Occlusion and Restenosis in patients with Extracranial vertebral Artery Stenting.

NCT ID: NCT01677156 Completed - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

A Registry to Evaluate Patterns of Care Associated With the Use of Corus CAD (or ASGES) in Primary Care Settings

PRESET
Start date: August 2012
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The PRESET Registry--A Registry to Evaluate Patterns of Care Associated With the Use of Corus CAD (Age/Sex/Gene Expression score - ASGES) in Real World Clinical Care Settings (PRESET)--was designed as an observational, post-market, real-world registry to evaluate patterns of care, including referrals to a cardiologist, cardiac stress testing, CT angiography, within the first month after Corus CAD (ASGES) testing.