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NCT ID: NCT04701801 Completed - Clinical trials for Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction

Correlation of Preoperative Anxiety With Early Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction in Breast Cancer Patients

Start date: October 21, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer in women. Anxiety and depression often accompany the treatment phase of oncology patients. Since both anxiety and depression are associated with increased inflammatory activity, these preoperative symptoms may predispose patients to the development of postoperative neurocognitive dysfunction. The aim of this study is to reveal the correlation of preoperative anxiety with early postoperative cognitive dysfunction in patients with breast cancer who will undergo surgery.

NCT ID: NCT04701684 Recruiting - Stroke, Acute Clinical Trials

WE-TRUST (Workflow Optimization to Reduce Time to Endovascular Reperfusion for Ultra-fast Stroke Treatment)

Start date: June 23, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The WE-TRUST study is a multi-center randomized clinical trial to assess the impact of a Direct to Angio Suite (DTAS) workflow on stroke patient outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT04701190 Completed - Hypotension Clinical Trials

Different Noradrenaline Protocols in Post Spinal Hypotension in CS

Start date: February 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The incidence of hypotension after spinal anesthesia is approximately 60% in parturients undergoing cesarean section. As a consequence of hypotension, nausea-vomiting, dyspnea and neurological deterioration in patients and low Apgar scores in newborns may occur. Therefore, there is an increasing interest to prevent maternal post spinal hypotension by using several drugs including noradrenaline given in different protocols to the patients undergoing spinal anesthesia for cesarean section. However, there is no conclusive answer to the question of which dosage is the best to prevent the maternal post spinal hypotension in literature. In this prospective randomized study, we aimed to compare different noradrenaline protocols for preventing maternal post spinal hypotension during elective cesarean delivery.

NCT ID: NCT04700995 Completed - Clinical trials for Apical Periodontitis

Postoperative Pain After Using NiTi Instruments

Start date: May 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this randomized clinical trial was to compare the incidence, intensity and duration of postoperative pain following the removal of root canal obturation materials canals using rotary (ProTaper Universal or Hyflex EDM) or reciprocating file (Reciproc Blue or WaveOne Gold) systems. The null hypothesis tested was that there is no difference in postoperative pain following the retreatment procedure between the four systems used.

NCT ID: NCT04700982 Completed - Stroke Clinical Trials

Does the Length of Hospital Stay for Rehabilitation Affect Functional Outcomes in Stroke Patients

Start date: October 7, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether the length of hospital stay for rehabilitation affects functional outcomes of stroke patients.

NCT ID: NCT04700956 Completed - Incisional Hernia Clinical Trials

Does the Use of Prophylactic Mesh Reduce Incisional Hernia?

Start date: December 19, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Incisional hernia is a common condition after abdominal surgery. Because linea alba has less vascularity, incisional hernia more common in midline incisions. It is seen in the general population between 11-20%. In some high-risk situations, this rate increases up to 40-69% (abdominal aortic aneurysm, morbid obesity, colorectal surgery).It is known that incisional hernia that occurs in the postoperative period can lead to emergency surgical causes such as incarceration-strangulation, has a significant share in health expenses and seriously impairs the quality of life in patients.One of the methods tried to reduce incisional hernia is the use of mesh. But this abdominal closure technique is not used routinely in our country and the other countries. This study will be important of the studies in Turkey and world for patient selection in prophylactic mesh use, techniques to be applied and early / late results. The aim of the study is to compare the classical abdominal closure technique with use of mesh in order to minimize the incisional hernia and associated complications after midline laparotomy.

NCT ID: NCT04699097 Completed - Covid19 Clinical Trials

The Effect of Azithromycin Use on Conduction System of Heart in COVID-19 Positive Children

Start date: July 1, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Azithromycin (AZ) is used in the pediatric group in COVID-19 diseas. It has been reported to cause prolongation in the QT interval in adult age group. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of AZ on ventricular repolarization in COVID-19 positive pediatric patients. METHOD The study was conducted prospectively in July-August 2020. COVID-19 pediatric patients who received AZ treatment were included in the study. ECG was obtained before treatment and on the 1st, 3rd and 5th days after the treatment. Measurements were made with Image J program®. QTmax, QTmin, Tp-emax, Tp-emin intervals were measured. QTcmax, QTcmin, Tp-ecmax, Tp-ecmin, QTcd, Tp-ecd, and QTc / Tp-ec ratios were calculated with Bazett formula.

NCT ID: NCT04698863 Completed - Hyperoxia Clinical Trials

Assessment of Oxygenation With Oxygen Reserve Index for General Anesthesia

Start date: April 1, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

To assess oxygenation with the oxygen reserve index in desflurane anesthesia administration using low and high fresh gas flows for tympanomastoidectomy surgeries.

NCT ID: NCT04698746 Recruiting - Opioid Use Clinical Trials

PENG vs Intra-articular Injection for Hip Arthroscopy

PARIAH
Start date: January 20, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Hip arthroscopy is a popular surgical method that is increasingly being used for both intraarticular and extraarticular hip surgeries. Postoperative acute pain is difficult to control in hip surgeries due to the complex nature of hip innervation and the large number of surgical interventions. Optimal treatment of postoperative pain in hip arthroscopy is very important to be able to perform rehabilitation, avoid opioid side effects and minimize unplanned re-hospitalization. Regional anesthesia techniques are widely used because of their proven efficacy in post-surgical pain management and their safety profile that ultimately contributes to early recovery. Many regional techniques such as neuraxial blocks, lumbar plexus block, femoral nerve block, fascia iliac block and intraarticular local anesthetic injection have been used for the treatment of acute postoperative pain. Femoral nerve and fascia iliac blocks have shown good results for long-term post-surgery analgesia. However, the obturator nerve and accessory obturator nerve should be targeted to achieve more effective perioperative pain control. There are studies reporting that pericapsular nerve group block (PENG), which has been defined in recent years, provides effective perioperative analgesia in hip surgeries. In this study, we aim to compare the effectiveness of PENG block and intra-articular local anesthetic injection in hip arthroscopy.

NCT ID: NCT04698473 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Comparison of Efficacy of Less Invasive Surfactant Treatment Under Nasal CPAP and Nasal IPPV

Start date: December 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Non invasive ventilation is important in the care of preterm infants with respiratory failure, and surfactant treatment can be use with non invasive ventilation. However, there is no consensus on the best non-invasive ventilation mode for surfactant treatment in preterm infants. Objective: To compare the effectiveness of nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in preterm infants ≤ 29 week gestational age.