There are about 15072 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Turkey. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Objective: The present study aimed to determine the expressions of nuclear receptors PPAR (Peroxisome proliferative activator receptor)-γ, RXR (Retinoid X receptor)-α, and vitamin D receptor (VDR) in healthy volunteers and periodontitis patients with different grade involvement. Methods: Group-1; healthy individuals, Group-2; periodontitis patients-stage 3 grade B, (H-GradeB), Group-3; periodontitis patients-stage 3 grade C, (D-GradeC). Clinical parameters as plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI) and clinical attachment levels (CAL) were measured. Fibroblast and inflammatory cells, PPAR-γ, RXR-α, and VDR levels were determined in histological slides.
The patients who have undergone thoracotomy operation will include in the study. All patients have chest physiotherapy in the intensive care unit. Patients will be randomized and divided into two groups. One group will be given an exercise form with details and photographs of the exercises. No documents will be given to the other group. The program includes breathing exercises, incentive spirometry study, coughing and graded ambulation. After 1 intensive care session, patients are admitted to the service rooms due to routine procedures. The patients will be served in the afternoon and will be questioned whether they are performing their exercises or not.
ERAS protocol has been shown to improve patient comfort and reduce the length of hospital stay. This study aimed to investigate the impact of implementing ERAS protocols on healthcare costs in patients undergoing a laparoscopic hysterectomy.
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of cusatuzumab in combination with azacitidine in participants with previously untreated acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the renal outcome of patients undergoing elective C/S where oxytocin or carbetocin is used for postpartum hemorrhage prophylaxis.
Lipid Storage Diseases (LSD) is a group of metabolic diseases that are manifested by exercise intolerance or muscle weakness, sometimes accompanied by systemic findings, which develop in some stages of muscle contraction due to necessary lipid transfer or destruction pathways. Exercise intolerance in LSD can limit not only physical activity but also daily activities. In the literature, no study evaluated the activities of daily living in patients with LSD. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of exercise capacity and daily living activities on the clinical features of LSD patients.
The aim of the study was to compare the efficacy of body stabilization exercises to be applied in addition to conservative physical therapy in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty. Through this study, we aim to contribute to the literature and the clinic with objective, evidence-based results. Ostetoarthritis includes the entire joint in a disease process involving the loss of articular cartilage in focal and progressive hyaline, including the increase in osteophytes and the thickness of the subchondral bone. Clinical symptoms of osteoarthritis include joint stiffness, pain, and dysfunction. Knee osteoarthritis causes activity limitation especially in the elderly. American Society of Orthopedic Surgeons, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or tramadol in the medical treatment of osteoarthritis; they recommend reinforcement in conservative treatment, low intensity aerobic exercises and neuromuscular training programs. Total knee arthroplasty is preferred for surgical treatment to reduce pain, improve deformity, and improve functional range and range of motion in patients with advanced stage osteoarthritis who do not respond to conservative treatment. Total knee arthroplasty is a surgical procedure in which an artificial joint replaces the damaged knee joint. After knee arthroplasty, there was a decrease in pain, increased range of motion and improved quality of life. Patients with osteoarthritis have a decrease in proprioceptive sensation due to inflammation in the knee joints and a decrease in knee mechanoreceptors. In addition to this proprioceptive disorder, muscle weakness caused by aging, decreased vision and losses in the central nervous system cause balance effects. This effect of equilibrium increases the fear of falling in individuals and therefore patients tend to move less. Therefore, the resulting inactivity causes a decrease in endurance with muscular force and causes the patients to become more immobile. This is particularly a risk factor for falls in patients with symptomatic lower extremity osteoarthritis and these causes mortality and morbidity. Lumbopelvic-hip complex or "core" in lumbar vertebrae, pelvis, hip joints and active and passive structures that produce or restrict the movement of these segments. Core stability is associated with lower extremity balance performance. Body stabilization exercises decrease the risk of falling patients and improve their balance. Although stabilization exercises are performed in patients with total prosthesis in the literature, there is no study evaluating the effectiveness of these exercises on balance, functional performance and lumbal lordosis angle.
The bone loss in Parkinson's disease (PD) emerges as a non-motor symptom with motor and non-motor outcomes, such as fracture and musculoskeletal pain. Bone mineral density (BMD) is decreasing in patients with PD when compared to sex and age-matched healthy controls. The changes in BMD according to clinical subtypes of PD is unknown. The investigators are planning to compare the BMD status between the tremor dominant and postural instability and gait difficulty type of PD.
Endometriosis can affect quality of life, including physical, psychological and social aspects. It is important to include quality of life measures in evaluating disease severity and response to any given treatment. The 30-item Endometriosis Health Profile (EHP-30) from in-depth interviews with patients with endometriosis is currently the most reliable questionnaire for the measurement of health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. It includes specific questions addressing the problems faced by patients with endometriosis. The aim of the present study is to validate the Turkish version of EPH 30, a self reported questionnaiere already used internationally, in order to determine the quality of life in women with endometriosis, assess their psychological health and the effectiveness of therapies.
Fluid management is a fundamental aspect of anesthesia. Several monitorization methods have been introduced to optimize fuid management. To date neither of them were ideal. Corrected flow time measurement (FTc) in the carotid artery was recently introduced to detect fluid responsiveness. Spinal anesthesia causes hypotension and fluid preloading is suggested to overcome this problem. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of FTc guided fluid loading on spinal anesthesia induced hypotension.