There are about 15072 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Turkey. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
An Expanded Access Program for UROMUNE® for patients suffering from recurrent/chronic urinary tract infections of diverse etiology. This is for individuals for whom antibiotic therapy has failed, but of consideration in all cases, taking into account antibiotic-induced adverse reactions and increasing antibiotic resistance.
Postoperative pain management is critical for the fulfillment of the maternal duties. The transversalis fascia plane (TFP) block provides adequate postoperative analgesia in the T12 and L1 dermatomes. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the TFP block on postoperative opioid consumption and pain scores in patients undergoing cesarean section (CS) under spinal anesthesia.
Antimicrobial or antibiotic agents, which are essential to prevent and treat bacterial infectious diseases, have become one of the most widely used drugs in the world. In the European region, the highest rates of antibiotic consumption are reported in Turkey. There is a nearly fivefold difference between Turkey and the lowest consuming countries. Studies in dentistry evaluate participants according to the basis of predefined criteria. History of antibiotic consumption is one of the most common exclusion criteria for periodontal trials. However, there is still disagreement on how long the effect of systemic antibiotic agents on the oral mucosa and periodontal tissue lasts. It is unclear whether the timing of antibiotic consumption should be an exclusion criterion for genetic damage and histological studies during the selection of healthy participants. Periodontal status of participants in study groups is described as with or without periodontitis in many studies, because of the lack of clear definitions of periodontal health and gingivitis. It should be recognized that even the lack of visual signs of inflammation, some mild histopathological changes can be seen in the periodontium. Consequently, for the real diagnosis of the clinically healthy periodontium, clinical findings should be supported and confirmed with histological results. Micronuclei (Mn) are observed as abnormal nuclear structures and indicators of chromosomal level DNA damage. The oral mucosa epithelium is an immunologic barrier and affected by chemical factors such as antibiotic consumption. The Mn test to exfoliated epithelial cells from the oral cavity is utilized as a non-invasive diagnostic technique for monitoring the status of oral health. To our knowledge, no studies have been conducted on the comparison of the impacts of the timing of antibiotic consumption on human periodontal tissues and oral smear samples. The present study is undertaken to determine whether the different timing of antibiotic (amoxicillin) therapy has effects on the histopathology of gingiva and genetic damage of exfoliated cells from oral mucosa in healthy participants.
Chest wall deformities are the development of ribs, cartilage and sternum that form the chest wall together with isolated or abnormalities of the musculoskeletal system. Pectus excavatum and carinatum deformities are most common. It is reported that individuals with this problem have posture and physical impairments, difficulty in psychosocial relations and decreased quality of life.Therefore, in this study, the investigators aimed to evaluated the physical and psychosocial characteristics of patients with pectus excavatum and carinatum compared with healthy controls.
The aim of the present study is to investigate the efficacy of prefrontal transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) on cognitive functions and electrophysiological measures in Parkinson's Disease Mild Cognitive Impairment (PD-MCI). The participants will be assigned to active and sham groups (1:1) and will receive 10 sessions of tDCS (twice a day) for 5 days. The study will also examine if the effects may last for a month. The participants will be assigned to active and sham groups (1:1) and will receive 10 sessions of tDCS (twice a day) for 5 days. The study will also examine if the effects may last for a month.
The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of connective tissue massage in patients with migraine
Most studies on motor imagery suggested the effects of motor imagery are related to neuroplastic changes in the brain. In addition to that the neuroplastic changes, it is thought that motor imagery can alter metabolic responses just like in actual exercise. However, the level of evidence about the effect of motor imagery on autonomic functions is limited. The aims of this study; 1. The primary aim of this study is to investigate the effects of activating and relaxing kinesthetic motor imagery on autonomic function in healthy individuals and to compare these two methods. 2. The secondary aim of this study is to explore the effects of these methods on motor imagery skills of individuals will also be investigated. The participants will randomly be allocated into three groups: (1) Activating kinesthetic motor imagery training, (2) Relaxing kinesthetic motor imagery training, and (3) Control group. Participants in the activating kinesthetic motor imagery training group will imagine high effort exercises (e.g. planking, boxing, jumping, squats, push-ups) in the sessions in home using the study audio-video motor imagery script. The relaxing kinesthetic motor imagery training group will imagine relaxing (low effort) exercises (e.g. breathing exercises, stretching, body awareness exercises) in home using the study audio-video motor imagery script. Prior the sessions, the participants will receive an introductory lecture about motor imagery. The intervention groups will practise 5 times per week for 17 minutes per day for 2 weeks. Phone calls will be performed for support and as a reminder for the assessment (after one week). The control group will receive no specific training. Data will be collected at baseline and after the two-week intervention by masked outcome assessors.
In this study our aim is to investigate the effects of ultrasound (USG) guided pectoral block (PECS) type 1 in the administration of an implanted port-a-cath .
The objective of this study is to examine the effect of yoga on posttraumatic growth and quality of life. The birth action, which includes positive and negative experiences, can be an important opportunity to achieve posttraumatic growth and improve the quality of life. This is a experimental model with pretest-posttest control group study. Two hundred and fifty-two women who met the criteria for inclusion in the study made up the research population. Three instruments were used to obtain the research data: Personal Information Form, Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) and SF-36 Quality of Life Questionnaire (SF-36).
COPD; it is a common, preventable and treatable disease that is associated with increased chronic inflammatory responses in the airways and lungs against harmful gases and particles, and that it manages progressive airflow. The definition of exacerbation is defined as an acute onset with a change in where daily differences in the main symptoms occur and which may occur with the presence of drugs. The number of exacerbations in the course of the disease is between 1-3 years on average. Routine physiotherapy treatment in COPD exacerbation is expected to increase lung volume and effective removal of airway secretions. The concept of physiotherapy programs is vibration, thoracic expression exercise, positive expiratory pressure therapy and gait programs. An incentive spirometer is a simple, inexpensive device to adjust lung tissue re-expansion by increasing lung volumes and diaphragmatic mobility, providing maximal inspiration with termination control without a resistive loading. In COPD patients, the use of incentive spirometry is to increase alveolar ventilation and oxygenation in lifestyle. There are a limited number of studies in the literature regarding the results of the use of incentive spirometry in COPD patients. The results of postoperative results of incentive spirometry in COPD patients were tried and established on pulmonary complications, diseases, postoperative dyspnea perception and lifestyle. The importance of the investigator's research; this is the first study to evaluate hemodynamic responses and hospitalization plans of incentive spirometer and routine physiotherapy program in COPD exacerbations.