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NCT ID: NCT02462486 Completed - Clinical trials for Macular Degeneration

Safety and Efficacy of Abicipar Pegol in Participants With Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration

Start date: June 25, 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a safety and efficacy study of abicipar pegol in participants with neovascular age-related macular degeneration.

NCT ID: NCT02460575 Completed - Healthy Clinical Trials

Safety of Lactobacillus Reuteri in Healthy Children Aged 2-24 Months

PRIDEC Peru
Start date: January 9, 2019
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Phase I double blinded randomized trial of the safety and tolerability of Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 given for five successive days in healthy children. Sixty children will receive study product at a treatment to placebo ratio of 2:1 and followed for 3 months for safety outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT02446912 Completed - Clinical trials for Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Efficacy and Safety of Two Doses of Anifrolumab Compared to Placebo in Adult Subjects With Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Start date: June 9, 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of an intravenous treatment regimen of two doses of anifrolumab versus placebo in adult subjects with moderately to severely active, autoantibody-positive systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).

NCT ID: NCT02441426 Active, not recruiting - Malnutrition Clinical Trials

Interactions of Enteric Infections and Malnutrition and the Consequences for Child Health and Development

MAL-ED
Start date: November 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Malnutrition is considered one of the most prevalent risk factors for morbidity and mortality in children under five. An estimated 20% of children in the developing world are malnourished [1] and poor nutrition is linked to more than half of all child deaths worldwide [2]. Malnutrition in early childhood may lead to cognitive and physical deficits and may cause similar deficits in future generations as malnourished mothers give birth to low birth weight children [3]. In addition, malnutrition increases susceptibility and incidence of infections and is associated with diminished response to vaccines. The MAL-ED Project is designed to determine the impact of enteric infections/diarrhea that alter gut function and impair children's nutrition, growth and development to help develop new intervention strategies that can break the vicious enteric infection-malnutrition cycle and reduce its global burden. The overall objective of the MAL-ED Project is to quantify the associations of specific enteric pathogens, measures of physical and mental development, micronutrient malnutrition, gut function biomarkers, the gut microbiome, and immune responses in very young children in resource-limited settings across eight sites that vary by culture, economics, geography, and climate. The central hypothesis of the MAL-ED Project is that infection (and co-infection) with specific enteropathogens leads to impaired growth and development and to diminished immune response to orally administered vaccines by causing intestinal inflammation and/or by altering intestinal barrier and absorptive function. Data analyses will test for associations between enteropathogen infections and growth/development to help illuminate: - which micro-organisms or mixed infections are most frequently associated with growth faltering and poor development; and - at what age specific infections cause the most disruption to growth and development and impair immune response.

NCT ID: NCT02437890 Completed - Clinical trials for Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

A Phase II Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of ALX-0061 in Subjects With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Start date: July 2015
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Primary objective: To assess the efficacy and safety of different dose regimens of ALX-0061 administered subcutaneously (s.c.) to subjects with moderate to severe active, seropositive systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) compared to placebo. Secondary objectives: To assess the pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), immunogenicity, flare rate, steroid reduction and health-related quality of life, with different dose regimens of ALX-0061.

NCT ID: NCT02437318 Completed - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Study Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Alpelisib Plus Fulvestrant in Men and Postmenopausal Women With Advanced Breast Cancer Which Progressed on or After Aromatase Inhibitor Treatment.

SOLAR-1
Start date: July 23, 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

To determine whether treatment with alpelisib plus fulvestrant prolongs progression-free survival compared to fulvestrant and placebo in men and postmenopausal women with hormone receptor positive (HR+), HER2-negative advanced breast cancer, who received prior treatment with an Aromatase Inhibitor either as (neo)adjuvant or for advanced disease.

NCT ID: NCT02415400 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Coronary Syndromes

A Study of Apixaban in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation, Not Caused by a Heart Valve Problem, Who Are at Risk for Thrombosis (Blood Clots) Due to Having Had a Recent Coronary Event, Such as a Heart Attack or a Procedure to Open the Vessels of the Heart

Start date: June 4, 2015
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine if Apixaban is safer than a Vitamin K Antagonist given for 6 months in terms of bleeding in patients with an irregular heart beat (atrial fibrillation) and a recent heart attack or a recent procedure to open up a blood vessel in the heart. All patients would also be taking a class of medicines called P2Y12 inhibitors (such as clopidogrel/Plavix) and be treated for up to 6 months. The primary focus will be a comparison of the bleeding risk of Apixaban, with or without aspirin, versus a Vitamin K antagonist, such as warfarin, with or without aspirin.

NCT ID: NCT02410772 Completed - Tuberculosis Clinical Trials

TBTC Study 31: Rifapentine-containing Tuberculosis Treatment Shortening Regimens

S31/A5349
Start date: January 25, 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether one or two four-month regimens of tuberculosis treatment are as effective as a standard six-month regimen for treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). All three regimens are administered daily, seven days each week, with direct observation of each dose by a health-care worker at least five of the seven days of each week. The standard six-month regimen is two months of isoniazid, rifampin, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide followed by four months of isoniazid and rifampin. The first short regimen is a single substitution of rifapentine for rifampin: two months of isoniazid, rifapentine, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide, followed by two months of isoniazid and rifapentine. The second short regimen is a double substitution of rifapentine for rifampin and moxifloxacin for ethambutol: two months of isoniazid, rifapentine, moxifloxacin, and pyrazinamide, followed by two months of isoniazid, rifapentine, and moxifloxacin. Target enrollment is 2500 participants. Each study participant will remain in the study for 18 months in order to include at least 12 months of evaluation of whether the participant's TB recurs.

NCT ID: NCT02405780 Completed - Clinical trials for Arthritis, Rheumatoid

A Study to Compare FKB327 Long-term Safety, Efficacy and Immunogenicity With Humira® in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

ARABESC-OLE
Start date: June 10, 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to compare the long-term safety, effectiveness and immunogenicity of FKB327 in comparison to Humira® in rheumatoid arthritis patients who have completed study FKB327-002 and have inadequate disease control on methotrexate.

NCT ID: NCT02398981 Completed - Sepsis Clinical Trials

Implementation of a Web Based Real Time Clinical Decision Support Tool.

CERTAINp
Start date: February 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In the developed world critical illness is routinely treated in an intensive care unit (ICU) by highly specialized physicians, nurses and support staff. This model of intensive care is spreading rapidly to low and middle income countries and as it spreads, challenges and limitations to this model arise. In resource-poor settings, inadequate human resources, training, and equipment all present barriers to safe and effective use of life-saving procedures. The advances in medical informatics and human factors engineering have provided tremendous opportunity for novel and user-friendly clinical decision support (CDS) tools that can be applied in a complex and busy hospital setting. Real-time data feeds and standardized patient care tasks in a simulated acute care environment have been proven to have a significant advantage of a novel interface (compared to a conventional) in reducing provider cognitive load and errors. Currently researchers within the investigator's research group have developed and are pilot testing a simple electronic decision support tool: CERTAIN (Checklist for Early Recognition and Treatment of Acute Illness). This tool has been successfully tested and validated in simulated settings and is being implemented as pilot study in 18 countries. Worldwide infant and early childhood mortality continues to be very high partly due to the inability to recognize and respond aggressively to critical illnesses. Investigators expect that adaptation of the algorithms from CERTAIN has potential to be a powerful tool to improve on the medical care of children in developing countries. Investigators aim in this project is 1) to develop a pediatric adaptation of CERTAIN (CERTAINp) and 2) to implement it into clinical practice in resource-poor settings and evaluate the impact of the tool on the processes and patient outcomes.