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NCT ID: NCT01877057 Completed - Obesity Clinical Trials

Protected Pea Protein Extract and Satiety Hormone Release

Start date: March 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity among the population contributes to increased incidences of chronic metabolic diseases. Healthcare costs related to these diseases are rising; prevention or delay of onset of disorders associated with overweight is needed. Food ingestion exerts a transient suppressive effect on appetite and further food intake by releasing gastrointestinal hormones. Proteins have been shown to be more satiating than carbohydrates and fat. Intraduodenal administration (via a naso-duodenal intubation) of pea protein has been shown to reduce food intake and increase satiety hormone levels in humans, in contrast to orally dosed (unprotected) pea protein. In the present study we aim to investigate the effects of human gastric fluid on the degradability of five different protected pea protein products. Further, in an ex vivo experiment on freshly obtained human duodenum tissue applying Ussing chamber technology; we aim to investigate the intestinal satiety hormone release by the five different prototypes. The prototype that is less degraded by human gastric fluid and is most effective in intestinal satiety hormone release will be used in a future clinical trial.

NCT ID: NCT01877044 Completed - Obesity Clinical Trials

Long-term Effects of Arabinoxylans on Intestinal Barrier Function

Start date: January 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The higher prevalence of overweight and obesity among the population contributes to increased incidences of chronic metabolic diseases. Obesity is considered a low-grade systemic inflammatory condition through 1) production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by adipose tissue and 2) alterations in intestinal microbiota composition and associated increase in intestinal permeability. Healthcare costs related to these diseases are rising; prevention or delay of onset of disorders associated with overweight is needed. Administration of wheat arabinoxylans (NAXUS), a non-digestible carbohydrate, may change the intestinal microbiota composition and have beneficial effects on gut epithelial barrier, especially on permeability and innate immune function. Objective: To assess the effects of NAXUS on intestinal barrier function, immune system performance and metabolic control. Prebiotic properties of NAXUS will be studied. Tolerance of the product in different doses will also be investigated.

NCT ID: NCT01876589 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Impact of Vascular Reparative Therapy on Vasomotor Function and Myocardial Perfusion:a Randomized H215O PET/CT Study

VANISH
Start date: June 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to examine the improvement of myocardial blood flow induced by regained vasomotor functions of the stented coronary segment after resorption of BVS over time.

NCT ID: NCT01876355 Not yet recruiting - Delirium Clinical Trials

The Effect of Clonidine-enhanced Sedation on Delirium in Ventilated Critically Ill Patients

CATAPRES
Start date: January 2024
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Rationale: Delirium is highly prevalent in the ICU. GABA-ergic anaesthetics may provoke delirium. Alpha-2-adrenergic agonists may lead to a reduction of the total amount of GABA-ergic anaesthetics and reduction of delirium. There are no large studies proving that this therapy is effective and safe. Objective: The objective of this study is to compare the effect of clonidine with placebo on the occurrence and duration of delirium in mechanically ventilated ICU patients. Study design: Prospective randomised double-blind placebo controlled intervention study in 115 patients. Study population: All patients >18 years old, intubated mechanically ventilated and sedated at inclusion. Intervention: Clonidine infusion of 0,25 mcg/kg/h added to the standard sedation regimen. Comparison: NaCl 0,9 % infusion as placebo. Main study parameters/endpoints: The main study parameter is the total number of awake and delirium-free observation periods the first 7 days after randomisation. An observation period is a nursing shift of 8 hours.

NCT ID: NCT01876095 Completed - Clinical trials for Polypharmacy Because of Multimorbidity in Geriatric Nursing Home Residents

Discontinuing Inappropriate Medication in Nursing Home Residents

Start date: June 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Nursing home residents are among the frailest patient groups with a high number of co-morbidities and a high use of medicines. Inappropriate polypharmacy (i.e. often overprescribing) is one of the major problems in the nursing home population increasing the number of adverse drug reactions, falls, hospital admissions, mortality as well as having an impact on health care utilization. Multidisciplinary medication reviews have a great potential to reduce inappropriate medication use. The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of a multidisciplinary medication review model focussing on discontinuing inappropriate medication in a cluster randomized controlled trial in 600 nursing home residents. The primary outcome measure is the difference in proportion of residents who successfully discontinued medication between intervention and control group after four months. Secondary outcome measures will be the drug burden index, adverse drug withdrawal events related to the discontinued medication, death, referral to hospitals and quality of life.

NCT ID: NCT01874431 Completed - Clinical trials for Diabetic Nephropathies

Safety and Efficacy of Different Oral Doses of BAY94-8862 in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and the Clinical Diagnosis of Diabetic Nephropathy

ARTS-DN
Start date: June 12, 2013
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

To assess a new drug, BAY94-8862 given orally at different doses, to evaluate whether it was safe and can help the well being of patients with type 2 diabetes and diabetic nephropathy. These treatment doses were compared to placebo.

NCT ID: NCT01874353 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Relapsed Ovarian Cancer

Olaparib Treatment in BRCA Mutated Ovarian Cancer Patients After Complete or Partial Response to Platinum Chemotherapy

Start date: September 3, 2013
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

A Phase III, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-centre study to assess the efficacy of olaparib maintenance monotherapy in relapsed high grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) patients (including patients with primary peritoneal and / or fallopian tube cancer) or high grade endometrioid cancer with BRCA mutations (documented mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2 that is predicted to be deleterious or suspected deleterious (known or predicted to be detrimental/lead to loss of function)) who have responded following platinum based chemotherapy.

NCT ID: NCT01874171 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Determination of Cetuximab Versus Cisplatin Early and Late Toxicity Events in HPV+ OPSCC

De-ESCALaTE
Start date: November 15, 2012
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) incidence is increasing rapidly in the developed world. This has been attributed to a rise in Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection. HPV+OPSCC is considered a distinct disease entity, affecting younger patients and has a good prognosis following treatment. Subsequently, patients can live with the considerable side effects for several decades. Radiotherapy and cetuximab (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-inhibitor) have demonstrated similar efficacy to 'platin' chemoradiotherapy (current standard treatment containing platinum-based compounds) in head and neck cancer, but is potentially less toxic. Results of this trial will be used to determine the optimum treatment of this debilitating cancer, with the primary aim of decreasing toxicity and improving quality of life for HPV+OPSCC patients.

NCT ID: NCT01874002 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Prospective Registry to Asses the Long-term Safety and Performance of the Combo Stent

REMEDEE Reg
Start date: June 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Patients with stenosis in one or more coronary artery are often treated with a percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). As part of the PCI treatment a stent is often placed to keep the vessel open over time. The Combo-Stent is a novel stent for use during percutaneous angioplasty. In short, the Combo stent combines a drug eluting technique and an endothelial cell attracting layer. The drug coating is designed to prevent re-narrowing of the stent. The endothelial cell attracting layer is designed to ensure rapid coverage of the stent struts with vascular wall cells. The REMEDEE REGISTRY evaluates the long-term safety and performance of the Combo stent in routine clinical practice. In total 1000 patients will be registered and followed for five years.

NCT ID: NCT01873274 Completed - Bioavailability Clinical Trials

Comparative Study Menaquinone-7

Start date: April 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this study is to investigate the absorption of menaquinone-7 from a nutrient-enriched dairy product compared to a general dairy product enriched with menaquinone-7 and a menaquinone-7-containing supplement.