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NCT ID: NCT05956210 Recruiting - Monitoring Clinical Trials

Surgical Ward Innovation: Telemonitoring Controlled by Healthdot

SWITCH
Start date: November 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

This observational clinical, single center trial is designed to evaluate the implementation of an already validated smart monitoring device, the Philips Healthdot, on one surgical ward at the Catharina hospital in Eindhoven, The Netherlands. This study is performed during 6 months in which all patients admitted to one surgical ward will be enrolled. Implementation is established by a step-by-step approach in which the current manually performed spot check monitoring (blood pressure, oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, heart rate, temperature and pain score), with the early warning score (EWS), is continued besides smart monitoring with the Healthdot (respiratory rate, heart rate and physical activity) during the first three months (phase 1). This phase aims at optimizing the infrastructure, education of hospital staff and practice with application/ activation and interpretation of the device. Upward of 4 months, Healthdot monitoring will be the primary monitoring method and spot check monitoring is only performed additionally in case of doubt about clinical condition or requirement of additional vital parameters. Evaluation of the implementation will be performed with a focus group and various questionnaire regarding fidelity, acceptability, adoption, feasibility, appropriateness and costs. Thereby additional analysis regarding monitoring algorithms will be performed.

NCT ID: NCT05955833 Recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

89Zr-DFO*-Trastuzumab PET in Patients With Gastric or Breast Cancer - a Pilot Study

HER Image
Start date: June 26, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to test a new PET tracer in patients with HER2-positive breast or gastric cancer. This tracer is made of radioactively labeled trastuzumab, and can show where HER2 is present in the body using a PET-scan. For this research, the investigators make PET-scans in people with HER2-positive, metastasized breast- or gastric cancer. The investigators will investigate if the new HER2-tracer correctly shows all tumor lesions. In the future, this method may be useful to help predict who will benefit from certain HER2-directed therapies. Participants will be injected with the radioactive tracer once. After injection, participants will undergo 3 PET-scans. Each PET-scan will take a maximum of 60 minutes. The PET-scans are on separate days within a week after injection of the tracer (e.g. 1 day, 2 days and 4 days after injection). Furthermore, the investigators will take 7 blood samples (5 mL each). Participants are not required to stay at the hospital. The first 3 participants will undergo an extra PET-scan 1 - 2 hours after injection. The amount of radioactivity injected will be 37 MBq (± 10%).

NCT ID: NCT05955625 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

TIMELY: a Patient-centred Lifestyle Program for Patients With Coronary Artery Disease

TIMELY
Start date: July 14, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Study design: A randomized controlled trial will be used, where patients will be randomized (1:1) to either the control group receiving usual care or the intervention group in which patients will receive usual care in combination with the TIMELY intervention for a duration of 6 months. Study sample: Female and male patients aged 18 years or over, with documented stable CAD and referred for cardiac rehabilitation (at > 2 weeks but <10 weeks after PCI or >4 weeks but <12 weeks after CABG or MI: STEM or non-STEMI), and/or having documented CAD by coronary angiography (stenosis in a major coronary artery >50%). Intervention: Patients randomized to the intervention group will receive the TIMELY app on their phones or tablets for 6 months. Patients will also receive a wearable activity tracker that collects activity levels, heart rate and sleep characteristics. Based on patient's activity levels, self-reported momentary mental states, health-related behaviors and environmental and clinical background factors, the app will enable patient-tailored recommendations relevant to improving lifestyle behaviors during daily life. In addition, patients will receive a blood pressure monitor that measures hemodynamic parameters through pulse wave analysis and an easy-to-use ECG device which will be used to assess changes in heart rate and other cardiovascular measures at rest and with exercise. Main study parameters/endpoints: The primary biomedical outcome is a change in the CoroPredict biomarker risk score from baseline (pre-randomization) to completion of the active intervention phase (6 months). The CoroPredict score is an indicator of the 10-year risk of mortality. The primary behavioral outcome is the change from baseline to 6 months in patients' functional status of fitness level (measured using the 6-minute walk test). The study further aims to improve secondary outcome measures: physical activity levels during daily life and cardiovascular responses to exercise, dietary habits, smoking behavior, medication adherence and perceived levels of psychological stress.

NCT ID: NCT05955365 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Atrial Fibrillation (AF)

Monotherapy With P2Y12 Inhibitors in Patients With Atrial fIbrillation Undergoing Supraflex Stent Implantation

MATRIX-2
Start date: December 18, 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention with stent implantation require treatment with different antithrombotic drugs. Oral anticoagulants are prescribed to reduce the risk of stroke associated with atrial fibrillation. Antiplatelet substances are prescribed after stent implantation to reduce the risk of adverse cardiac events such as myocardial infarction or stent thrombosis. Treatment with antithrombotic medications can cause bleeding complications, particularly when these substances are combined. The currently recommended standard strategy consists of treatment with 3 antithrombotic medications for at least 1 week up to one month, followed by treatment with two of these medications for up to 6-12 months after stent implantation. Thereafter, patients usually receive long-term treatment with only one drug, an anticoagulant. In the monotherapy group of this study, the investigators will investigate a strategy where only one antithrombotic drug will be used at a time. During the first month after stent implantation, the investigators will prescribe an antiplatelet medication, followed by an oral anticoagulant as monotherapy. This strategy might be associated with fewer bleeding complications, while protecting adequately against thrombotic events. In this study the investigators would like to investigate whether treatment with a single antithrombotic drug ("monotherapy strategy") is associated with benefits compared to the currently recommended combination therapy of antithrombotic medications ("standard-of-care strategy").

NCT ID: NCT05954351 Completed - Clinical trials for COVID-19 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

PRactice of Ventilation and Adjunctive Therapies in COVID-19 Patients.

PRoVAcT-COVID
Start date: May 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

PRactice of Ventilation and Adjunctive Therapies in COVID-19 Patients. An observational study of ventilation practice and adjunctive therapies in critically ill, invasively ventilated COVID-19 patients during the first and second surge of COVID-19 in the Netherlands.

NCT ID: NCT05953467 Recruiting - Emergency Care Clinical Trials

Healthcare Seeking Behavior of Frequent Emergency Care Visitors

FEC
Start date: July 11, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This retrospective study is part of a research line from Zuyderland Medical Centre focusing on the acute care chain. The aim of the study is to focus on the frequent visitors of the Emergency Department (ED) and bridge the gap to out-of-hours primary care. Although the Dutch healthcare system is unique with their 24/7 accessibility to primary care, crowding within the acute care chain is a growing problem, even in the Netherlands. Patients visiting an ED multiple times a year, the so called frequent visitors are one of the contributing factors of ED crowding. This relatively small group of patients accounts for a disproportionate number of many ED visits. In the United States, it is estimated that between 4.5 and 8% of patients are responsible for almost one third of the total annual number of ED visits, by visiting the ED four or more times per year. Dutch research by vd Linden found that 0.5% of total ED patients visited their ED frequently, however, they defined frequent visitors using a threshold of 7 visits per year. In our study, the cutoff of more than four visits per year to define a frequent visitor is used. This study aims to gain insight in who Dutch frequent visitors are, or - in other words - what their baseline characteristics are, which complaints are responsible for their healthcare seeking behavior, and do these patients also seek medical help at other places during out-of-hours like a General Practitioner Cooperative (GPC)? Existing ED and GCP data will be used to identify patients who either visited the ED or one of the adjacent GPCs 4 times or more in one year. Using these data, this study aims to answer the following questions: Primary objective: - How many patients present to the ED of the Zuyderland hospital in Heerlen and Sittard 4 times or more a year and what are the characteristics of these frequent visitors of the ED? Secondary objective: - How many patients present to the GPC of South East Limburg 4 or more times a year and what are their characteristics of frequent visitor? - Is there an association between the characteristics of frequent visitors of the ED of the Zuyderland hospital and subsequent (frequent) presentation at the GPC?

NCT ID: NCT05953181 Active, not recruiting - Esophageal Cancer Clinical Trials

Statistical Analysis Plan for the SANO-trial: Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Followed by Surgery Versus Active Surveillance for Oesophageal Cancer

SANO
Start date: November 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

An active surveillance approach is proposed after completion of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) for carcinoma of the oesophagus. In this SANO (i.e. Surgery As Needed for Oesophageal cancer) approach, surgical resection is offered only to patients in whom a locoregional regrowth is highly suspected or proven, without distant dissemination. Such an organ-preserving strategy can have great advantages, but is only justified if long-term survival is non-inferior to that of the current standard trimodality approach comprising neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy followed by standard surgery. The aim of this study is to assess the (cost-)effectiveness (including non-financial costs and survival) of active surveillance for patients with squamous cell- or adenocarcinoma of the oesophagus or oesophago-gastric junction.

NCT ID: NCT05952869 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Hypercholesterolemia

A Study of MK-0616 (Oral PCSK9 Inhibitor) in Adults With Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (MK-0616-017) CORALreef HeFH

Start date: August 8, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of MK-0616 in adult participants with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. The primary hypothesis is that MK-0616 is superior to placebo on mean percent change from baseline in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 24.

NCT ID: NCT05952583 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Fetal Growth Retardation

Selective Fetal Growth Restriction in Monochorionic Twins - an International Investigation

CONTRAST
Start date: February 17, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Optimal diagnostic management and underlying pathophysiological mechanisms of selective fetal growth restriction (sFGR) in monochorionic diamniotic (MCDA) twin pregnancies have not been fully clarified. The current diagnostic classification system based on three different umbilical artery flow patterns has no increasing scale of severity and the predictive value is limited. Since there is no treatment available for sFGR, predicting fetal deterioration is key in preventing single or double fetal demise. Outcome prediction is furthermore important in the selection of cases that will be offered selective reduction (to provide the larger twin with better prospects), as well as determining monitor frequency and possible hospital admission. As outcome prediction is clinically challenging, patient counselling is too, and parents often encounter a great deal of uncertainty during the pregnancy. Furthermore, little is known about the brain development of sFGR children (both during pregnancy and after birth). Moreover, the psychological impact of an sFGR pregnancy of the future parent)s) has not been studied before. The impact of these factors should be taken into account during patient counseling, which is currently not the case. By our knowledge, this is the first international, multicenter, prospective cohort study on that will address the abovementioned questions and knowledge gaps in MCDA pregnancies complicated by selective fetal growth restriction.

NCT ID: NCT05951270 Terminated - PreDiabetes Clinical Trials

Glucose Homeostasis and Apple Polyphenols

Start date: January 14, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective is to investigate the effect of apple polyphenol supplementation for 12 weeks on glucose homeostasis in prediabetic individuals. Further, this study has three secondary objectives: 1) to investigate whether daily supplementation at breakfast and dinner with apple polyphenols for 12 weeks affects the rhythm of glucose uptake over the day and reduces fasting glucose levels and postprandial glucose peaks; 2) to determine the effect of daily supplementation with apple polyphenols for 12 weeks on biomarkers of metabolic health; 3) to assess whether daily supplementation with apple polyphenols for 12 weeks alters fecal SCFA concentrations and fecal microbiota composition.