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NCT ID: NCT06120491 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer

Saruparib (AZD5305) vs Placebo in Men With Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer Receiving Physician's Choice New Hormonal Agents

EvoPAR-PR01
Start date: November 21, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The intention of the study is to demonstrate superiority of Saruparib (AZD5305) + physician's choice NHA relative to placebo + physician's choice NHA by assessment of radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) in participants with mCSPC.

NCT ID: NCT06119711 Active, not recruiting - Malnutrition Clinical Trials

Micronutrient Levels and Nutritional Status in Critical Illness

NUTRI-ICU
Start date: May 8, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Rationale: A significant proportion of patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is unable to fully recover, even when the initial cause of their illness has been treated. Inadequate dietary intake prior to admission and during the recovery phase may leave patients in a frail physical state, limiting rehabilitation potential. Commonly used methods to assess nutritional intake and nutritional status are highly impacted by various disease-related confounders and reporting bias. We hypothesise that a combined assessment of biomarkers in plasma and urine may provide a more accurate overview of nutritional status at ICU-admission. Objective: Main: Assess nutrition-related biomarkers in plasma and urine samples at ICU admission Secondary: Identify the number of micronutrient deficiencies at ICU admission Compare biomarker profile and dietary intake of short and long-stay ICU patients at baseline Compare subjective dietary intake, nutritional status and muscle thickness between patients with and without micronutrient deficiencies at baseline Study design: Observational study Study population: Adult patients admitted to the ICU. Two groups will be recruited: patients with a short length of stay (<48 hours) and patients with a longer length of stay (≥48 hours). Main study parameters: Biomarker status in blood and urine at ICU admission. Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness: In addition to standard care ICU treatment, the following measurements will be performed: - Within 24 hours after admission blood and urine samples will be collected from existing venous line and urinary catheter - Within 72 hours an ultrasound measurement of the upper leg will be performed. - During ICU stay, when the patient is capable to do so, they will be asked to complete a retrospective dietary intake assessment. The risks and negative effects of these tests are limited. However, this study asks for a time investment and physical and mental effort of the patients.

NCT ID: NCT06119620 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Cognitive Impairment

Modifying Working Memory With Brain Stimulation

BROCA-NIBS
Start date: November 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The investigators want to investigate the effect of rTMS on working memory measured by the N-back task. This is a single case experimental design, ABAB.

NCT ID: NCT06119581 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

A Study of LY3537982 Plus Immunotherapy With or Without Chemotherapy in Participants With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) With a Change in a Gene Called KRAS G12C

SUNRAY-01
Start date: December 21, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess if adding LY3537982 in combination with standard of care anti-cancer drugs is more effective than standard of care in participants with untreated advanced NSCLC. NSCLC must have a change in a gene called KRAS G12C. Study participation, including follow-up, could last up to 3 years, depending on how you and your lung cancer are doing.

NCT ID: NCT06118723 Recruiting - Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

The SUPRAMAX Study: Supramaximal Resection Versus Maximal Resection for High-Grade Glioma Patients (ENCRAM 2201)

SUPRAMAX
Start date: January 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

A greater extent of resection of the contrast-enhancing (CE) tumor part has been associated with improved outcomes in high-grade glioma patients. Recent results suggest that resection of the non-contrast-enhancing (NCE) part might yield even better survival outcomes (supramaximal resection, SMR). Therefore, this study evaluates the efficacy and safety of SMR with and without mapping techniques in HGG patients in terms of survival, functional, neurological, cognitive, and quality of life outcomes. Furthermore, it evaluates which patients benefit the most from SMR, and how they could be identified preoperatively. This study is an international, multicenter, prospective, 2-arm cohort study of observational nature. Consecutive HGG patients will be operated with supramaximal resection or maximal resection at a 1:3 ratio. Primary endpoints are: 1) overall survival and 2) proportion of patients with NIHSS (National Institute of Health Stroke Scale) deterioration at 6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months postoperatively. Secondary endpoints are 1) residual CE and NCE tumor volume on postoperative T1-contrast and FLAIR MRI scans 2) progression-free survival; 3) onco-functional outcome, and 4) quality of life at 6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months postoperatively. The study will be carried out by the centers affiliated with the European and North American Consortium and Registry for Intraoperative Mapping (ENCRAM).

NCT ID: NCT06118710 Not yet recruiting - Cancer Clinical Trials

Evaluation of the Omission of Dexamethasone in Premedication Regimens During Paclitaxel Treatment

DEXASTOP
Start date: January 1, 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This prospective multicenter randomized non-inferiority trial aims to assess whether omitting dexamethasone from the premedication regimen during paclitaxel-based chemotherapy is non-inferior to the standard of care regimen that includes dexamethasone, based on the incidence of clinically relevant hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs) of grade ≥3 as per CTCAE v5.0. With a study population of 500 adult patients with solid tumors, the trial will also investigate secondary endpoints including the severity and incidence of HSRs of any grade, the number of paclitaxel administrations until the first HSR, the impact on patients' quality of life, adverse events related to dexamethasone, and the cost-effectiveness of the two premedication regimens from healthcare and societal perspectives.

NCT ID: NCT06118281 Not yet recruiting - Cardiovascular Risk Clinical Trials

ARTEMIS - A Research Study to Look at How Ziltivekimab Works Compared to Placebo in People With a Heart Attack

ARTEMIS
Start date: June 25, 2024
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The research study is being done to see if ziltivekimab can be used to treat people who were admitted to hospital because of a heart attack. Ziltivekimab might reduce development of heart disease, thereby preventing new heart attacks or strokes. Participants will either get ziltivekimab (active medicine) or placebo (a dummy medicine which has no effect on the body). Which treatment participants get is decided by chance. The chance of getting ziltivekimab or placebo is the same. Ziltivekimab is not yet approved in any country or region in the world. It is a new medicine that doctors cannot prescribe. The study will last for about 2 years.

NCT ID: NCT06117423 Recruiting - Ulcerative Colitis Clinical Trials

Fluorescence Imaging of Adalimumab-680LT in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

GUIDE
Start date: March 2024
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Crohn's Disease (CD) and Ulcerative Colitis (UC) are chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Adalimumab is a human monoclonal antibody against TNF-alpha, a pro-inflammatory cytokine that mediates the inflammatory response in IBD upon binding to the TNF receptors. Primary non-response to adalimumab is high in both CD and UC. Currently, there are no predictors of response to adalimumab and the actual mechanism of action has not yet been elucidated. To gain better understanding of the drug targeting of adalimumab in IBD, the University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG) developed fluorescently labeled adalimumab (adalimumab-680LT). This study aims to assess the safety and the optimal dose of adalimumab-680LT to visualize and potentially quantify the local drug concentration and predict treatment response in IBD patients using in vivo and ex vivo fluorescence molecular imaging (FMI).

NCT ID: NCT06117410 Recruiting - Ultrasound Clinical Trials

Assessing Ultrasonographic Severity of Adenomyosis

AdenoStaging
Start date: February 8, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of this pilot study is to develop a feasible and quantifiable ultrasonographic method to grade the severity of adenomyosis and to determine the interobserver variation.

NCT ID: NCT06116513 Recruiting - Mastoid Cavity Clinical Trials

Secondary Obliteration of Old Radical Cavities Using S53P4 Bioactive Glass

Start date: January 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In canal wall down surgeries, the posterior bony wall of the external auditory canal (EAC) is removed to increase exposure. The creation of a so-called radical cavity comes with several possible disadvantages, such as higher rates of postoperative otorrhea and purulence, pain, adherence to water precautions and dizziness. Secondary obliteration of the mastoid cavity and reconstruction of the posterior wall of the EAC can help alleviate these symptoms. Our goal is to study the efficacy of secondary obliteration using S53P4 bioactive glass as obliteration material. This bioactive glass has several important characteristics, such as retaining of volume over time and antibacterial effects. The main outcome will be postoperative otorrhea as indicated by the Merchant grading scale.