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NCT ID: NCT04090086 Completed - Healthy Clinical Trials

A Study to Assess Interaction Between JNJ-64417184 and JNJ-53718678 After Single and Multiple Dosing in Healthy Participants

Start date: September 16, 2019
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of single and multiple dose (once daily for 7 days) oral JNJ-64417184 and JNJ-53718678 on the pharmacokinetic (PK) of single and multiple-dose (once daily for 7 days) oral JNJ 53718678 and JNJ-64417184, respectively when coadministered to healthy adult participants under fed conditions.

NCT ID: NCT04089566 Completed - Clinical trials for Muscular Atrophy, Spinal

Study of Nusinersen (BIIB058) in Participants With Spinal Muscular Atrophy

DEVOTE
Start date: March 26, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary objectives of this study are to examine the clinical efficacy of nusinersen administered intrathecally at higher doses to participants with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), as measured by change in Children's Hospital of Philadelphia-Infant Test of Neuromuscular Disorders (CHOP-INTEND) total score (Part B); to examine the safety and tolerability of nusinersen administered intrathecally at higher doses to participants with SMA (Parts A and C). The secondary objectives of this study are to examine the clinical efficacy of nusinersen administered intrathecally at higher doses to participants with SMA (Parts A, B and C); to examine the effect of nusinersen administered intrathecally at higher doses to participants with SMA (Parts A and C); to examine the safety and tolerability of nusinersen administered intrathecally at higher doses to participants with SMA, to examine the effect of nusinersen administered intrathecally at higher doses compared to the currently approved dose in participants with SMA (Part B).

NCT ID: NCT04088838 Recruiting - Chronic Pain Clinical Trials

Natural Course of Pain Following Surgery Through an Abdominal Incision

Pain Trac
Start date: January 1, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Chronic abdominal pain is highly prevalent in patients undergoing abdominal surgery. Adhesions are reported to be one of the most common causes of chronic pain after surgery. There is little epidemiological data on the natural course and risk factors of pain. In this study the investigators will assess risk factors for chronic pain and natural course by tracking pain scores through an app in a cohort of 1,500 patients undergoing abdominal surgery. In part two of the study patients with persistent abdominal pain at 12 months, that meet IASP criteria for chronic pain will have clinical investigations to determine the cause of their pain. This investigation includes cineMRI for diagnosis and mapping of adhesions.

NCT ID: NCT04086550 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak

Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Dura Sealant Patch in Reducing CSF Leakage Following Elective Cranial Surgery

ENCASE-II
Start date: May 20, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of the study is to clinically assess the safety and effectiveness of LIQOSEAL® as a means of reducing intra- as well as post-operative CSF leakage in patients undergoing elective cranial intradural surgery with a dural closure procedure to show noninferiority compared to a control group.

NCT ID: NCT04086381 Completed - Clinical trials for Diet-induced Thermogenesis

Creatine Effect on Brown Adipose Tissue Activation

CreaBAT
Start date: May 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Pre-clinical studies indicate that creatine may play a substantial role in diet-induced thermogenesis and may have a profound effect on energy balance. A recent retrospective study of BAT activation on PET-CT scans in humans showed a positive association with the estimated renal creatinine clearance and BAT activation, possibly linking creatine metabolism in humans to BAT activity. In humans, so far little options are available to activate brown adipose tissue. The most potent intervention to activate BAT is via cold, which has previously been shown to have metabolic effects in humans. Provided the potential health benefits of brown adipose tissue activation in humans, and provided the role of brown fat in diet induced thermogenesis, we here aim to determine whether creatine monohydrate supplementation can increase diet-induced thermogenesis and activate brown adipose tissue in humans.

NCT ID: NCT04086108 Completed - GABA Plasmakinetics Clinical Trials

Relative Oral Bioavailability of GABA From Tomatoes

Start date: November 4, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In this four-way crossover study, a plasmakinetic profile of GABA from tomatoes as compared to a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) supplement in healthy young men will be established. In addition, a plasmakinetic profiles of glutamate from a supplement and from tomatoes as well as the effects of glutamate from tomatoes and a supplement on the GABA plasma levels will be determined. This study will therefore provide information about the effect of a food matrix on GABA plasmakinetics.

NCT ID: NCT04085705 Recruiting - Diabetic Foot Clinical Trials

The Prevalence of Contact Allergies for Wound Dressings In Patients With Diabetic Foot Ulcers (PAID Study)

PAID
Start date: September 17, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Rationale: Foot ulcers among diabetics are common. The presence of a contact allergy limits the healing process. Contact allergies for wound dressings are common among patients with ulcers caused by venous insufficiency but less is known about contact allergies in diabetic patients with ulcers. Objective: To determine the prevalence of contact allergies for wound dressings in patients with diabetic foot ulcers. Study design: A prospective multicenter study. Study population: Patients (n=139) with diabetic foot ulcers caused by type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus treated at Rijnstate Hospital Arnhem, the Netherlands. Main study parameters/endpoints: The primary study parameter is the presence of contact allergies for wound dressings. Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness: An allergy test is standard procedure at Rijnstate Hospital, there is no direct technique-related burden or risk for the patient. In addition, wound dressings can be adjusted in patients where a contact allergy is determined which will benefit the prognosis of these patients. The data of this study will give insight in the prevalence of contact allergies for wound dressings in patients with diabetic foot ulcers.

NCT ID: NCT04085172 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

A Study of TAK-503 in Children and Teenagers With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Start date: September 18, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The main aim of this study is learn more about long-term TAK-503 treatment in children and teenagers with ADHD for whom earlier stimulant treatment did not work. The study has two parts (A and B). In Part A, participants will take tablets of TAK-503, atomoxetine or placebo and in Part B TAK-503 tablets.

NCT ID: NCT04084470 Completed - Clinical trials for Non-Coeliac Wheat Sensitivity (NCWS)

Effects of Different Bread Types in NCWS

BREAD
Start date: September 17, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Although wheat and gluten containing food products are generally considered to be healthy, a large number of individuals in the general population reduces or limits their intake and/or replaces wheat by other grains because of possible symptoms. This non-coeliac wheat sensitivity (NCWS) is accompanied by a range of (extra-)intestinal complaints soon after consuming wheat, which improve after wheat withdrawal. Evidence for a biological mechanism and for the exact contributing compound is limited. Furthermore, the impact of grain type, bread processing and the resulting compositional changes in bread on gastrointestinal tolerability in NCWS is unclear, especially as consumed part of a typical daily human diet. The objective of this study is to investigate the effects of well-characterised breads on (extra-)intestinal symptoms in individuals with NWGS using two double-blind randomized cross-over design (study A and B). Subjects are required to avoid any products that cause GI symptoms (e.g. wheat products) during the trial. The investigators hypothesize that grain type and processing will have a different effect on the primary outcomes. In addition, we want to explore the in vitro effect of each bread type on gut microbiota composition and activity.

NCT ID: NCT04084054 Recruiting - Post-Anoxic Coma Clinical Trials

Ultrasonic Measurement of the Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter Predicting Outcome After Cardiac Arrest

ONSD
Start date: December 2, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Rationale: An important proportion of patients with return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) after cardiac arrest remain comatose as a result of post anoxic encephalopathy (PAE). Specific treatments to promote cerebral recovery are lacking. Early identification of patients without potential of recovery of brain functioning may prevent inappropriate continuation of medical treatment and improve communication between doctors and families. Intensivists currently use a combination of diagnostic measures, including brainstem reflexes, motor response, status myoclonus, SSEP measurements and (increasingly) the EEG. However, together all these measure identify only 20-50% of the patients with severe PAE precluding cerebral recovery. At the moment, there is a high demand for bedside measurements that contribute to the neurological prognostication of comatose patients after cardiac arrest. Non-invasive bedside measurements of the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) using ultrasound hold potential to improve outcome prediction. Objective: To estimate the value and feasibility of repetitive measurements of the ONSD in comatose patients after cardiac arrest. Study design: Prospective cohort study Study population: 160 subsequent comatose adult patients after cardiac arrest, admitted to the ICU of Rijnstate hospital Intervention: In addition to standard treatments, patients will undergo ultrasonic measurements of the ONSD during the first 3 days after cardiac arrest. Survivors will be followed upon hospital discharge. ONSD measurements will be followed over time and related tot neurological outcome. Main study parameters/endpoints: The primary outcome measure is neurological outcome, defined using the Cerebral Performance Category (CPC) score at 6 months. CPC 1-2 indicates favourable neurological outcome, and CPC 3-5 indicates unfavourable neurological outcome.