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NCT ID: NCT03308968 Completed - Clinical trials for Migraine Prophylaxis

An Efficacy and Safety Study of Fremanezumab in Adults With Migraine

FOCUS
Start date: October 13, 2017
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of monthly and quarterly subcutaneous (sc) injections of fremanezumab compared with sc injections of placebo in participants with chronic migraine (CM) or episodic migraine (EM) who have responded inadequately to 2 to 4 classes of prior preventive treatments. Approximately equal numbers of participants from each subgroup (CM and EM) are randomized in blinded-fashion 1:1:1 into one of 3 treatments for the subgroup - 2 active treatments and 1 placebo treatment- consisting of monthly injections for 3 months (up to Week 12). Then all participants continue into an open-label extension of 3 months (up to Week 24) during which everyone is administered sc injections of fremanezumab.

NCT ID: NCT03307538 Completed - Klatskin Tumor Clinical Trials

Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Unresectable Perihilar Cholangiocarcinoma

STRONG
Start date: November 6, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Rationale: For patients with perihilar cholangiocarcinoma, surgery is the only treatment modality that can result in cure. Unfortunately, in the majority of these patients the tumors are found to be unresectable at presentation due to local invasive tumor growth or the presence of distal metastases. For patients with unresectable cholangiocarcinoma palliative chemotherapy is the standard treatment yielding an estimated median overall survival of 12-15.2 months. There is no evidence from randomized trials that support the routine use of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for cholangiocarcinoma. However, small and most often retrospective studies combining chemotherapy with SBRT showed promising results with overall survival reaching up to 33-35 months. Based upon these observations, the investigators designed a local feasibility trial with SBRT after chemotherapy in patients with unresectable perihilar cholangiocarcinoma in order to try to confirm the observed tolerability of adding SBRT to standard chemotherapy. The expected time to include the required patients for this pilot study will be one year. Objective: To assess feasibility of SBRT as add on treatment after standard chemotherapy. Study design: Local feasibility trial. Study population: Patients diagnosed with perihilar cholangiocarcinoma, 18 years of age or older, T1-4 N0-1 M0 (AJCC 7th Edition), after completion of standard chemotherapy. Exclusion criteria are local tumor growth into either stomach, colon, duodenum, pancreas or abdominal wall. Sample size will be 6 patients. Intervention: SBRT will be delivered in 15 fractions of 3 to 4.5Gy after 8 cycles of chemotherapy. In case of toxicity causing premature termination of systemic treatment, the patient can still proceed to SBRT. Main study parameters/endpoints: The primary endpoint of this study is feasibility measured by radiotherapy induced toxicity according to CTC v4.0.3. Secondary endpoints will be: - Quality of life - Local progression - Progression free survival - Overall survival - Cellular radiosensitivity.

NCT ID: NCT03305757 Completed - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Seroma Reduction After Mastectomy

SAM
Start date: June 1, 2014
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Rationale: Seroma formation and its sequelae form the mainstay of complications in breast cancer surgery. Seroma has an incidence of 3% to 85%. Complications vary from delayed wound healing, infection, skin flap necrosis, patient discomfort and repeated visits to the out patient clinic. The key to reducing seroma formations seems to partly lie in the obliteration of dead space. The use of electrocautery has been demonstrated to increase seroma formation following mastectomy, however no other surgical devices (laser scalpel, argon diathermy and ultrasonic scalpel) or substances have proven to be superior in seroma reduction. No prospective randomized controlled trials have been able to demonstrate which techniques are superior in reducing seroma and as a consequence patient discomfort in patients undergoing mastectomy. In a previous retrospective observational study these investigators demonstrated that mastectomy flap fixation significantly reduced seroma formation and the number of seroma aspirations. In a pilot study that was recently performed in one of the investigators hospitals, ARTISS tissue glue was used for skin flap fixation and showed promising results. The investigators hypothesize that obliteration of the dead space following mastectomy will significantly reduce seroma formation, its complications and the discomfort it causes patients undergoing mastectomy.

NCT ID: NCT03305380 Completed - Clinical trials for Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Radiomics to Identify Patients at Risk for Developing Pneumonitis, Differentiate Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-induced Pneumonitis From Other Lung Inflammation and Distinguish Tumour Pseudo-progression From Real Tumour Growth

Start date: September 1, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The investigators will develop a radiomics signature for immune checkpoint-induced pneumonitis in 40 patients with a pulmonary event under anti-PD1 or anti-PD-L1 (cases) and 40 patients without a pulmonary event under anti-PD1 or anti-PD-L1 (controls). On the basis of the case-control study of patients treated with anti-PD1 or anti-PD-L1, they will further optimise the model using reinforcement machine learning. The model will then be validated in 300 prospective patients.

NCT ID: NCT03304964 Completed - Healthy Clinical Trials

A Phase 1, Pharmacokinetics of the MMP-12 Inhibitor FP-025 After Multiple Oral Ascending Doses in Healthy Subjects

Start date: July 21, 2017
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a single-center, phase I study consisting of 2 parts. The first part is a multiple ascending dose (MAD) part with a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design in 3 treatment groups of 8 subjects (6 active; 2 placebo). The second part is a food effect (FE) part with a randomized, open-label, 2-period, 2-way crossover, single dose design in 8 subjects.

NCT ID: NCT03304522 Completed - Clinical trials for Small Fiber Neuropathy

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of VX-150 in Treating Subjects With Pain Caused by Small Fiber Neuropathy

Start date: September 20, 2017
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter study evaluating the efficacy of VX-150 for the treatment of pain caused by small fiber neuropathy.

NCT ID: NCT03303300 Completed - Clinical trials for Degenerative Disc Disease

The Five-repetition Sit-to-stand Test for Lower Back Pain or Radiculopathy

5R-STS
Start date: October 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The five-repetition sit-to-stand test (5R-STS) has been used in many medical disciplines, but has never been correlated with or validated in regard to degenerative spinal diseases. The investigators aim to assess the possibility of using the standardized 5R-STS as an objective measure of functional impairment and pain severity in patients with degenerative lumbar spinal diseases.

NCT ID: NCT03301467 Completed - Clinical trials for C3 Glomerulopathy (C3G)

Controlled Trial Evaluating Avacopan in C3 Glomerulopathy

ACCOLADE
Start date: September 29, 2017
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this trial is to evaluate the effect of avacopan treatment on renal disease activity in patients with complement component 3 glomerulopathy (C3G). Funding Source - FDA OOPD

NCT ID: NCT03301103 Completed - Traveler's Diarrhea Clinical Trials

PTM202 and Modulation of Host Resistance to Diarrheagenic E. Coli

APA12/PANTER
Start date: December 7, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The APA12/PANTER study is a parallel 3-weeks intervention study. Subjects will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups; placebo or PTM202 (n=36 per group). After an overnight fast, subjects will be orally infected with a live, but attenuated, diarrheagenic E. coli at study day 14. At various time points before and after diarrheagenic E. coli challenge an online diary will be kept to record information on stool consistency, frequency and severity of symptoms and stool samples will be collected to determine total fecal wet weight and percentage of fecal wet weight.

NCT ID: NCT03297346 Completed - Clinical trials for Breast Cancer Female

Early Detection of Cardiovascular Changes After Radiotherapy for Breast Cancer

EARLY-HEART
Start date: September 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Breast cancer (BC) radiotherapy leads to coincidental radiation of the heart, resulting in increased risk of a variety of heart diseases. Identifying BC patients with the highest risk of radiation-induced cardiac complications is crucial for developing strategies for primary and secondary prevention. Little has been done on the relationship between dose distribution to different anatomical cardiac structures during radiotherapy and early cardiovascular changes that may lead to cardiac complications. In the framework of the European project MEDIRAD, the EARLY-HEART multicenter prospective cohort was launched in August 2017, involving 5 investigating centers from France, Netherlands, Germany, Spain and Portugal. With 250 BC patients prospectively followed for 2 years, the main objective is to identify and validate the most important cardiac imaging (echocardiography, computed tomography coronary angiography, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging) and circulating biomarkers of radiation-induced cardiovascular changes arising in the first 2 years after BC radiotherapy.