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NCT ID: NCT05322551 Recruiting - PreDiabetes Clinical Trials

Molecular, Metabolomic and Nutritional Changes After Metabolic Surgery

MoMen
Start date: June 24, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Obesity is a major risk factor for Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) and cardiovascular diseases, such as hypertension and dyslipidemia. Recently, weight loss surgery (i.e., metabolic or bariatric surgery) has been shown to result in very good long-term glycemic control in patients with T2D and obesity. However, knowledge and data on molecular levels and metabolomics are still limited. This study will fill in these gaps and provide potential biomarkers for T2D. Lifestyle and dietary practices (LDP) influence the clinical outcome and metabolites in T2D. Although the roles of LDP is critical in ensuring optimal clinical outcomes, data is still limited especially on relating the LDP and metabolomics in T2D.

NCT ID: NCT05301842 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Evaluate Durvalumab and Tremelimumab +/- Lenvatinib in Combination With TACE in Patients With Locoregional HCC

EMERALD-3
Start date: March 28, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

A global study to evaluate transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in combination with durvalumab, tremelimumab and lenvatinib therapy in patients with locoregional hepatocellular carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT05298423 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Study of Pembrolizumab/Vibostolimab (MK-7684A) in Combination With Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Followed by Pembrolizumab/Vibostolimab Versus Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Followed by Durvalumab in Participants With Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (MK-7684A-006/KEYVIBE-006)

Start date: May 3, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of pembrolizumab/vibostolimab (MK-7684A) in combination with concurrent chemoradiotherapy (cCRT) followed by pembrolizumab/vibostolimab versus cCRT followed by durvalumab in participants with unresectable, locally advanced, stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC). The primary hypotheses are that pembrolizumab/vibostolimab with cCRT followed by pembrolizumab/vibostolimab is superior to cCRT followed by durvalumab with respect to the following: - progression free survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 by blinded independent central review (BICR) in participants with programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) tumor proportion score (TPS) ≥1% and PD-L1 all comer participants. - overall survival (OS) in participants with PD-L1 TPS ≥1% and PD-L1 all comer participants.

NCT ID: NCT05288127 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Efficacy of Talazoparib in Asian Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients With a Homologous Recombinant Deficiency (HRD) Signature

Start date: March 8, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is an open label, non randomised, investigator-initiated Phase II study of single agent talazoparib (Talzenna®) in metastatic triple negative breast cancer patients with enriched HRD signature. Approximately 55 subjects will be enrolled in this study to examine the efficacy of talazoparib when given orally 1mg daily for days 1 to 28 for up to 28 months. The study will be conducted using the Simon two-stage phase II design, whereby this study will initially enroll 19 patients with RECIST v1.1 measurable disease with enriched HRD signature (stage I). There will be one interim analysis at the end of stage I and if 3 of the 19 have a response, then no further patient will be accrued. If 4 or more of the 19 patients have a response, then accrual would continue to stage II until a total of 55 patients have been enrolled. This study will be conducted in conformance with Good Clinical Practices. Specific procedures to be performed during the trial, as well as their prescribed times and associated visit windows, are outlined in the Trial Flow Chart.

NCT ID: NCT05286619 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Recurrent/Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

A Study of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Plus Platinum and Gemcitabine as First Line Treatment of Recurrent/Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (PIPER)

PIPER
Start date: September 22, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is an open-label, single-arm, Phase 2 study of pembrolizumab plus platinum and gemcitabine (PG) in subjects with recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer squamous cell carcinoma (R/M HNSCC). Evaluable 63 subjects with R/M HNSCC will be enrolled for examination of the efficacy and safety of the combination of pembrolizumab (200 mg IV on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle, up to 35 cycles) in combination with platinum (either cisplatin at 35 mg/m2 IV using a split-dose regimen on Day 1 and Day 8 or carboplatin at AUC 5 IV on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle, up to 6 cycles) and gemcitabine at 1250 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 and 8 of each 3-week cycle, for up to 6 cycles as first-line treatment. This study will be conducted in conformance with Good Clinical Practices. Specific procedures to be performed during the trial, as well as their prescribed timelines and associated visit windows, are outlined in the protocol.

NCT ID: NCT05281757 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Idiopathic Scoliosis

Post-Market Clinical Follow-Up Study on the Safety and Performance of Ennovate® Complex

COSINE
Start date: February 18, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Multicenter, multinational Post-Market Clinical Follow-Up (PMCF) study on the safety and performance of Ennovate® Complex - A prospective, pure data collection of all Ennovate® scoliosis patients in selected centers (not interventional, multicentric)

NCT ID: NCT05268289 Recruiting - Lupus Nephritis Clinical Trials

Study of Efficacy and Safety of LNP023 in Participants With Active Lupus Nephritis Class III-IV, +/- V

Start date: August 10, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The overall purpose of this two-part study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of iptacopan (LNP023) in addition to standard of care treatment.

NCT ID: NCT05266443 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Subthreshold Depression

Lactobacillus-containing Cultured Milk Drink Alleviates Depression Score Among Adults With Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Start date: November 22, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is frequently associated with any form of psychiatric comorbidities including subthreshold or subclinical depression. Modification of gut ecology with probiotics has implicitly improved IBS and depressive symptoms. However, the efficacy of probiotics on IBS with existing subthreshold depression remain elusive. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of lactobacillus-containing cultured milk drink on depression scores in adults diagnosed with IBS.

NCT ID: NCT05261399 Recruiting - Carcinoma Clinical Trials

Savolitinib Plus Osimertinib Versus Platinum-based Doublet Chemotherapy in Participants With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Who Have Progressed on Osimertinib Treatment

SAFFRON
Start date: August 3, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Clinical study to investigate the efficacy and safety of savolitinib in combination with osimertinib versus platinum-based doublet chemotherapy in participants with EGFR mutated, MET-overexpressed and/or amplified, locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC who have progressed on treatment with Osimertinib.

NCT ID: NCT05259254 Recruiting - Tuberculosis Clinical Trials

Effectiveness Of Mobile Application To Improve Adherence To Tuberculosis Treatment

Start date: June 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Tuberculosis (TB) is a major public health concern, where it is among the top ten causes of death and the leading cause of death due to a single infectious agent globally. Providing standard anti-TB therapy for at least six months is recommended as one of the important strategies to control TB epidemic. However, prolonged duration of TB treatment raised issues of non-adherence. Non-adherence to TB therapy could negatively affect clinical and public health outcomes. Introduction of Direct Observed Therapy (DOT) has been used as a standard strategy to improve anti-TB adherence. Nonetheless, the DOT approach has been criticized due to inconvenience, stigma, reduced economic productivity, and reduced quality of life which ultimately could complicate the adherence issues. Apart from that, its effectiveness is debatable. Therefore, digital adherence technology could be an important alternative to DOT. Incorporation of Health Belief Model into the development of digital technology could potentially help to change behaviour and improve medication adherence. Hence, this study aimed to determine the effectiveness, feasibility, and usability of mobile application in improving TB medication adherence. This study proposed to conduct a pilot study to assess feasibility and usability followed by randomized, open-label, control trial among TB patients receiving TB care in several public health clinics in Kota Kinabalu, Putatan, and Penampang, Sabah, Malaysia. The eligible sample will be randomly assigned into mobile application DOT arm (intervention arm) and standard DOT arm (control arm). The primary outcome for this study is the successful completion of 80% or more of treatment observations that was scheduled in the two months following randomization. The secondary outcome measures are continuous variables including health related quality of life (HR-QOL), satisfaction level, and employment status. Multiple logistic regression analysis will be used to determine factors associated with primary outcome. Intention to treat and restricted analysis will be conducted. Independent sample t-test and repeated measures ANOVA will be used to compare the continuous secondary outcome between two intervention arms. The findings from this study are hopefully could provide insight into rethinking TB care delivery in order to achieve better TB treatment outcome.