There are about 5012 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Mexico. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Diabetic nephropathy is one of the most feared complications of Diabetes Mellitus type 2, characterized mainly by the decrease in the glomerular filtration rate and an increase in protein secretion by the kidney, that results in proteinuria. This has led to the development of intensive treatment regimens for patients with diabetes and preventive measures since once the complications have already presented the improvement of glycemic control alone may not be enough, to prevent the progression of pathological processes. Currently, interventions to delay the progression of kidney damage, include changes in lifestyle, nutritional advice and regular exercise, achieve optimal levels in glycemic control and use of pharmacological therapies with nephroprotector, angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARBs) and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs). The most important biochemical mechanism proposed for this progression is the excessive binding of glucose to proteins, better described as the final products of advanced glycosylation (AGEs); the interaction of AGEs with its receptor (RAGE), participates in the metabolic and biochemical pathways in intracellular signaling, either by favoring or aggravating cell nephron damage. Recently, numerous RAGE isoforms have been described as: soluble RAGE, which are devoid of cytoplasmic domains, which bind to ligands that include AGEs and can antagonize intracellular signaling. Therefore, the need to seek for alternative therapies like nutraceuticals is arising, mainly due to its low toxicity and lower cost. Such is the case of green tea extract, which due to its chemical composition, especially of flavonoids that generate antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, In vivo and in clinical trials have shown that it could impact the progression of the diabetic neuropathy , through the modulation of the biological process, including molecular and biochemical pathways such as release of soluble RAGE.
Primary Objectives: To evaluate the safety (compared to iron sucrose) and efficacy of ferumoxytol in pediatric CKD subjects with iron deficiency anemia (IDA) or who are at risk of development of IDA Secondary Objective: To determine the single-dose pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) profile of ferumoxytol in pediatric subjects.
This is a multicenter, phase 2A, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Saroglitazar Magnesium in women with well characterized PCOS.
The accumulation of excess of body weight is one of the most important problems worldwide, thus effective and accessible treatments are required. Some authors highlighted that treatment is focused solely on lifestyle (diet, physical activity, behavioral therapy) has a limited effect on body weight because it does not consider the biological mechanisms linked to weight loss in patients with obesity. On the other hand, drugs and bariatric surgery consider these biological approaches; however, its costs, safety and effectiveness limits its use on a large scale. Research studies support the existence of compounds in plants (such as epigallocatechin gallate, caffeine, cinnamaldehyde, fiber), and water with biological properties that would contribute to the treatment of overweight and obesity. However, at the moment, these compounds have only been evaluated individually and their effects have been significant but limited clinically, therefore, more research studies are needed to evaluate whether several of these compounds contained in common plants synergistically have a clinical impact on the management of overweight and obesity. The present work integrates diverse plant-based approaches to stop obesity and it is compared with a control group and a waiting list group. The main aim is to evaluate the efficacy of the Plant-based Approaches to Stop Obesity diet (PASO diet) compared with a control group on body weight at 3 months in Mexican adults with overweight and obesity. This is a pilot study designed as a randomized controlled trial. The study will be conducted with a (n=36). The primary outcome is the change in body weight from baseline to 3 months. Secondary outcomes will be the changes from baseline to 3 months in body mass index, waist circumference, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, symptoms of depression, quality of life scales and biochemical parameters (fasting glucose, total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, triglycerides and gamma glutamyl transferase). Additionally two 24-hour dietary recall will be measured at baseline and 3 months to evaluate adherence to the intervention.
Nausea and vomiting are common complications on the chemotherapy (CT) and can affect the quality of life (QoL) of the patients. If not treated adequately it can produce other problems such as dehydration, weight loss, fatigue and even can induce the non-compliance of the treatment. In extreme cases it can put the patient ́s life at risk. There are various antiemetic treatments that vary both in cost and effectiveness. It ́s important to determine which are the strategies that are most effective and can improve the QoL of the patients. Methodology: The analysis will be done in patients who receive adjuvant and neoadjuvant chemotherapy and that have not received previously chemotherapy or radiotherapy, they will be stratified according to the emetogenic potential of the CT. They were given a diary of symptoms to register any discomfort suffered after receiving their treatment and also a quality of life questionnaire was applied previous to their first cycle and previous to their second cycle. The patients were divided in two groups receiving either A scheme (palonosetron) or B scheme (ondansetron) in combination with dexamethasone and fosaprepitant for prevention of early emesis and Dexamethasone to group A or Dexamethasone + metoclopramide to group B for prevention of delayed emesis. As well It was analyzed the three most prevalent single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on gene ABCB1 using PCR. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and quality of life provided by the 2 regimes noted above based on Mexican population so the results obtained can be applied widely in our country.
Despite available therapies, MM uniformly fatal and participants who have received prior lenalidomide (Len) and bortezomib have a median overall survival (OS) of 9 months. Pomalidomide (Pom) plus low-dose dexamethasone (Dex) significantly improved efficacy parameters in terms of progression free survival (PFS), OS, and overall response (ORR) compared with high-dose Dex in participants with refractory or relapsed, and refractory MM, including participants with disease refractory to both bortezomib and lenalidomide. Alkylating agents also represent standard therapies for participants with MM. There are some reports demonstrating combination of Len and continuous cyclophosphamide (Cy) achieve an ORR of 50% in Len refractory participants, suggesting Cy may be able to overcome resistance to Len. The investigators aimed to assess the safety in Mexican MM participants in relapse/refractory stage of the triple combination: IV Cy in combination with Pom plus Dex until disease progression. A multicenter study is proposed. Primary endpoint: Safety. Efficacy as secondary endpoint: PF, OS and ORR.
The prevalence of arterial hypertension has remained the same in the last 5 years, however, almost 50% of the population continues without an adequate adjustment according to the National Health Survey of the Midway 2016. It has been shown that the variability of blood pressure (VBP) during 24 h and visit-visit is associated with cardiovascular diseases (CVD) over the effect of blood pressure (BP) itself. On the other hand, arterial stiffness is well known as an independent factor of CVD risk and for its evaluation the ambulatory arterial stiffness index (AASI) has been proposed. AASI and the VPA obtained through an evaluation by ambulatory BP monitoring (ABPM) individual of 24 h. Dapagliflozin is an inhibitor of the sodium-glucose cotransporter type 2 (iSGLT2) for the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2) that promotes natriuresis and osmotic diuresis, which produces a decrease in plasma volume and a decrease in BP. The aim of ths study is to evaluate the effect of dapagliflozin on VBP and AASI in individuals with stage I hypertension whitout DM2. The investigators hypothesis is that the administration of dapagliflozin decreases the VBP and AASI in individuals with stage I hypertension whitout DM2.
The objective of this pilot study is to evaluate the feasibility and safety of the use of diaphoresis achieved through the use of portable sauna baths in peritoneal dialysis patients with fluid overload
The GLORIA study is a Phase III, randomized, open-label study to prospectively evaluate the efficacy and safety of adagloxad simolenin (OBI 822)/OBI-821 in the adjuvant treatment of patients with high risk, early stage Globo-H Positive TNBC.
The aim of the study is to assess a new fetal surgery approach to repair open spina bifida. The fetal group hypothesis is to perform a minimally invasive procedure using a fetoscopic technique in order to access to amniotic cavity and make the endoscopic repair. This approach will allow investigators to make the closure of the defect and avoid the use of an hysterotomy, reducing the risk of maternal complications as uterine dehiscence (rupture), hemorrhage and preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM), the patient also will be able to have a vaginal delivery.