There are about 5618 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in India. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Most osteotomies and apicoectomies in periapical surgeries are performed by surgical carbide or diamond burs. But greater pressure is applied during cutting which causes more thermal and mechanical damage to the bone. Also, when it comes in contact with soft tissues like nerves or vessels it results in profuse bleeding which affects vision in surgery and neurosensory disturbance at a later stage along with the deposition of metal shavings and bony particles resulting in impaired healing. The main advantages of piezoelectric surgery in various studies are highlighted as selective hard tissue cutting and sparing soft tissue, so even if it comes in contact with vessels, nerve or Schneiderian membrane it does not result in profuse bleeding, postoperative nerve damage or perforation.
Study Title: - Effect of age on the success of direct pulp capping using bio-ceramic materials in cariously exposed teeth with reversible pulpitis: A Prospective clinical study. Rationale: - Preservation of pulp vitality is a critical factor in long-term tooth survival. In deep carious lesion with reversible pulpitis, vital pulp therapy procedures in the form of direct pulp capping(DPC)is more conservative treatment strategy, based on the premise that a biologically active material placed in direct contact with the pulp wound can determine the pulpal response and result in the development of a reparative hard tissue bridge to preserve pulp vitality. Patient's age may have a role in the survival rate after direct pulp capping and the role of the pulp capping material has been recognized as an important parameter for the success of treatment. Research Question : Does age has any influence on the success of DPC procedure and is there any difference between MTA and Biodentine as DPC material in cariously exposed permanent teeth with reversible pulpitis? Aim & Objectives- To evaluate the effect of age on success of Direct Pulp Capping, to evaluate the success of MTA and Biodentine as direct pulp capping agents.
The goal of this clinical trial is to to compare effect of wound lavage agents NaOCl and Chlorhexidine on the outcome of partial pulpotomy in mature permanent posterior teeth with signs and symptoms indicative of irreversible pulpitis in. The main question it aims to answer are: Does wound lavage using chlorhexidine have equal effect as NaOCl on the outcome of partial pulpotomy in mature permanent mandibular posterior teeth with clinical signs of irreversible pulpitis? Participants will of age group 18 to 45 years will be included and divided into two groups: Pulp wound lavage in partial pulpotomy using 3% NaOCl as control and using 2% Chlorhexidine as experiment
Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder with a global prevalence of 1%. The main cause of this condition is dysfunction in the signaling of neurotransmitters dopamine, serotonin, glutamate and Gamma-aminobutyric acid .According to recent research, a disturbed cellular energy state caused by mitochondrial dysfunction is thought to be a factor in the development of schizophrenia. The aim of the treatment of schizophrenia is to reduce symptoms and is mainly based on the monoamine hypothesis. Atypical antipsychotics are the first-line of treatment. Certain typical and atypical antipsychotic medications have been shown in prior preclinical research to decrease mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I activity. In contrast to individuals who were drug-naive, Casademont et al. found a significant decrease in complex I activity with haloperidol and risperidone in one cross-sectional observational study. Also, there is evidence suggesting that mitochondrial dysfunction is linked to the extrapyramidal side effects seen with antipsychotics. To date, there are no randomized controlled trials that assess the effect of these drugs on mitochondrial functions. Hence, the present randomized controlled trial has been planned to evaluate and compare the clinical and biochemical markers of mitochondrial dysfunction in schizophrenia patients treated with the atypical antipsychotics risperidone and aripiprazole.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of alnuctamab compared to standard of care regimens in participants with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM).
4a. Primary To assess postoperative mortality at 30 and 90 days using the VOCAL PENN score 4b. Secondary To assess potential differences in prediction accuracy between VOCAL-Penn and MELD for 30 and 90-day mortality
Randomized, Interventional ,Open labeled, Parallel Assignment and Superiority trial.
This is a two-year pilot project in the Raichur and Chamarajanagar districts of Karnataka, India aiming to enhance the overall performance of primary health systems, including service utilization, quality, and responsive care, specifically within the recently developed facilities called the Health and Wellness Centres (HWCs). It will leverage rural local government structures known as Gram Panchayat Task Forces (GPTFs) created during the Covid-19 pandemic to strengthen the services delivered by HWCs. The aim is to build capacities and empower these GPTFs to function as a collaborative platform involving people, panchayats, and healthcare providers. This approach seeks to promote-community ownership, grassroots synergy, and social accountability to strengthen HWC service delivery in rural Karnataka (India).
This study will look at how well CagriSema helps people with type 2 diabetes lower their blood sugar and body weight. CagriSema is a new investigational medicine. Doctors may not yet prescribe CagriSema. CagriSema will be compared to a medicine called tirzepatide that doctors may prescribe in some countries. Participants will get either CagriSema or tirzepatide. Which treatment participant get is decided by chance like flipping a coin. Participant will have an equal chance of receiving either drug. For each participant, the study will last for up to one and a half years.
The purpose of the study is to compare and evaluate clinical performance between two different bevel preparations in Class IV lesions using nano-filled composite restorations.