There are about 9745 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Israel. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
The prevalence of kidney scarring after UTI is approximately 5-57%. UTIs are caused mainly by bacteria that cause local and systemic immunological reaction that are accompanied by cytokines. These cytokines are a main factor in the inflammatory process. They are produced by leukocytes, macrophages, fibroblasts, endothelial cells and epithelial cells in the kidney tissue. Interleukin 6 and 8 (IL-6 IL-8) were found in high levels in the urine of children and adults who suffer from UTIs. Other studies on animals have found a relationship between inflammatory reaction and scarring in the kidney. We hypothesize that we will find a similar relationship between the level of IL-6, IL-8 in the urine during acute pyelonephritis in children and the probability of kidney scarring.
oral status and early childhood caries (ecc) in israeli children with past IUGR
This study is designed to determine the diagnostic value of adenosine cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) when compared with SPECT. The investigators hypothesized that adenosine CMR could detect ischemia and is not inferior to SPECT imaging. In addition stress adenosine cardiac MRI offers a "one stop shop" enabling evaluation of cardiac function, rest and stress perfusion and viability.
Trabeculectomy is an ocular surgery intended to reduce intra-ocular pressure the surgery creates a sub-conjunctival filtering bleb which filters aqueous humor fluid out. A rather common adverse event of the surgery is increasing vascularity of the conjunctiva overlying the bleb. This leads to adherence of the conjunctiva to the sclera and fibrosis and finally failure of the bleb (and of the surgery) this study intends to demonstrate that post operative subconjunctival bevacizumab injection will reduce incidence of bleb vascularity and ultimately, bleb failure.
Chitinase and chitinase like proteins are members of the 18-glycosyl-hydrolase family. Several reports have linked the chitinase 3 like 1 protein with colitis, asthma and liver disease. This study aims to evaluate the correlation of chitinase 3 like 1 protein with clinical parameters such as disease severity, reaction to treatment, portal hypertension and prognosis.
Objective To evaluate the accuracy of data acquisition by Health e pod device in measurement of body temperature, to compare it to a standard body temperature measure equipment About 400 consecutive patients admitted to PEU in Assaf Harofeh Medical Center will compile the Study Population. Basic vital signs will be recorded on admission and during hospitalization as per the PEU policy and not in particular for this study. As a part of routine check-up all admitted patients undergo body temperature measure (oral or rectal - as per the PEU policy and with PEU devices). Following an explanation and patient agreement, eligible patients (and their legal guardian) will sign informed consent and enter the study. The health e pod device will be applied to measure body temperature, immediately after the standard temperature measure has been performed by the PEU professional.
After major surgery, such as abdominal or thoracic surgery, the majority of patients experience moderate to severe pain that may not be optimally controlled. Inadequate pain relief may lead to complications that can hinder rehabilitation and slow recovery. Morphine (MO) is the most commonly used opioid for the treatment of post-surgical pain (14). The preferred method of administration nowadays is intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (PCA). In contrast, Continuous infusion of intravenous morphine (CIVM) is seldom used in Post-Anesthesia Care Units (PACUs) for acute postoperative pain, due to concerns of cardio-respiratory deterioration, even though different studies have found this technique of administration effective and safe (in terms of opioid-related symptoms.As part of our efforts to improve postoperative pain management in the Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center's PACU, we wish to determine if combining CIVM with IV PCA will be superior over IV PCA only for the treatment of postoperative pain following major abdominal or thoracic surgery.Our hypothesis is that the continuous infusion, even if given at a relatively low dose, would enable the build-up of pharmacologically effective MO blood level, thus providing an overall better control of pain.
Long and unorthodox working hours (e.g. 24 hours or 23pm-07am shifts for doctors and nurses respectively) combined with sleep deprivation, may affect cognitive functions such as response time and concentration. These parameters may be tested using a driving simulator. Apart from the obvious consequences of driving skills impairment for the medical personal, it may serve as a quality assessment tool in evaluating the impact of workload and sleep deprivation on medical staff's function. This study aims to assess the effect of work load and sleep deprivation on medical staff's driving skills.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a novel topical therapy in patients with laboratory confirmed tinea pedis. During the follow-up period clinical and mycological examinations will be performed.
In the CDs rat model, beta-cell dysfunction and pancreatic exocrine damage are triggered and prevented by altering dietary Cu content suggesting a chronic and acute role for Cu. These abnormalities become apparent when the CDs rats are exposed to high sucrose low copper diet, triggering a vicious sequence of events: exocrine damage, recruitment of macrophages expressing IL-1beta leading to oxidative stress and even more reduction in the activity of Cu-dependent enzymes (chronic effect). When Cu levels are re-established (acute effect) they may prevent the inhibitory effect of IL-1beta on insulin release and may restore the activity of enzymes inhibited by IL-1beta. In this study we will identify humans with marginal Cu status that may benefit from copper supplementation to normalize their GSIS. These patients will be given a daily Cu supplement (3mg/d), or placebo for a period of 6 months. GSIS, pancreatic dysfunction and biomarkers of marginal Cu status will be measured in different blood components before and every 4 weeks during treatments or placebo.