There are about 9745 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Israel. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Primary objective: - Our aim is to validate the "Shamir Resistance Calculator" in a prospective crossover trial, in order to shorten the time to initiation of appropriate antimicrobials among hospitalized septic patients. Secondary objectives: - To evaluate the impact of using the "Shamir Resistance Calculator" with regards to: - new acquisitions of multi-drug resistant organisms (MDRO) - the empiric usage of broad-spectrum agents (e.g., carbapenems, vancomycin) - acute Clostridiodes difficile infections - In-hospital mortality.
To assess whether the presence of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Immunoglobulin G (IGG) antibodies in semen is a reliable predictor of male subfertility or infertility.
This is a multicenter prospective study in participants with intermediate age-related macular degeneration (iAMD). One primary objective of this study is to assess iAMD disease progression, by the timeline and rates of conversion for high-risk iAMD at baseline to more advanced atrophic AMD stages. The other primary objective of this observational study is to assess the feasibility of measuring the rate of photoreceptor loss as a potential clinical endpoint. The study will consist of an observation period of approximately 3 years (~144 weeks) for participants.
Background: Many malnourished hospital patients remain after discharge. We aimed to enhance the meal experience after discharge by delivering meals together with physical support at the home and tested if this increased food intake affected survival and quality of life. Patients and Methods: 60 discharged patients suffering from nutritional (MUST>2) and financial frailty were included. Control group (C) took their regular nutrition at home for 6 months and study group (S) received a daily dinner tray sponsored by the municipality. Hazalla philanthropic organization encouraged the patients at lunch for 6 months. Body composition (Quadstat 4000, Bodystat, UK), energy requirements (Fitmate- COSMED, Italy) were measured at recruitement. Primary outcome was 180 days survival. In addition, in the recruitment stage and after a period of 3 and 6 months, depression and anxiety questionnaire (HADS), quality of Life Questionnaire-SF36and FIM questionnaire - designed to examine the level of independence of patients with disability were performed at days 0, 90 and 180. Statistical analysis used T- Test and ANOVA Repeated Measures. The study was approved by local IRB.
This study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of pembrolizumab/vibostolimab (MK-7684A) in combination with concurrent chemoradiotherapy (cCRT) followed by pembrolizumab/vibostolimab versus cCRT followed by durvalumab in participants with unresectable, locally advanced, stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC). The primary hypotheses are that pembrolizumab/vibostolimab with cCRT followed by pembrolizumab/vibostolimab is superior to cCRT followed by durvalumab with respect to the following: - progression free survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 by blinded independent central review (BICR) in participants with programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) tumor proportion score (TPS) ≥1% and PD-L1 all comer participants. - overall survival (OS) in participants with PD-L1 TPS ≥1% and PD-L1 all comer participants.
A Phase I/II Dose Escalation, Safety and Efficacy Study of HBI 0201-ESO TCRT (anti-NY-ESO-1 TCR-Gene Engineered Lymphocytes) Given by Infusion to Patients with NY-ESO-1 -Expressing Metastatic Cancers
Military service in combat units entails exposure to traumatic events that require mental adjustment. To develop and efficiently apply attention bias modification interventions aimed at enhancing soldiers' mental resilience, it is essential to test the efficiency of such training programs in RCTs. The purpose of the current study is to examine the efficiency of a new attention eye-tracking-based training protocol, in comparison to an RT-based training protocol, and to a control group, in reducing risk for post-trauma symptoms in combat deployed soldiers.
It has long been claimed that depression, and other psychiatric illness, might be a manifestation of immune dysregulation involving the Central nervous system. Depression is associated with a significantly increased risk of autoimmune disease compared to those without a history of depression. The increased risk of autoimmune diseases is during the first year following the onset of depression .Conversely, up to 50% of patients with autoimmune diseases show an impairment of health-related quality of life and exhibit depressive symptoms. The aggregation of depression and some specific autoimmune diseases may demonstrate shared inherited pathogenesis. The first phase of the study will include patients with the diagnosis of depression. The control group will consist of a healthy population, according to medical records and will be recruited through a recruitment ad and volunteers. In the second phase of the study first and second-degree relatives (parents, siblings, children, grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins) who are diagnosed with autoimmune disease/s will be recruited. Auto-immune diseases will include - Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), juvenile idiopathic arthritis JIA), Seronegative spondyloarthropathies (SPA) including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), and ankylosing spondylitis. Other autoimmune diseases: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Sjogren' syndrome (SS), systemic sclerosis (SSc), inflammatory myopathies (IIM), any Overlap of the above including mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD), systemic vasculitis (see Chapel Hill classification criteria). All autoimmune diseases will be confirmed by an expert rheumatologist or an internist. Celiac disease, Diabetes Mellitus type I, autoimmune thyroiditis, autoimmune hepatitis will be confirmed by a gastroenterologist, endocrinologist or an internist.
This study will recruit 460 participants who self-report high symptoms of anxiety. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of 4 groups: one analog intervention of Imagery Rescripting (IR) for memories, an analog intervention of IR for future events, and analog intervention of Imaginal Exposure (IE) for memories and an analog intervention of IE for future events. We will examine the efficacy and mechanisms behind each intervention.
BNT162b2 vaccine has become one of the most prevalent vaccines against the COVID-19 and is currently the main vaccine used in Israel. Since marketing and the beginning of use of the vaccine, we and others have reported. of the development of post vaccination myocarditis. In this study the investigators wish to explore the long term impact on 150 patients who have been diagnosed with myocarditis or multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS) in the year following their diagnosis of Myocarditis.