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NCT ID: NCT04127877 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Chronic Kidney Diseases

Bio Impedance-assisted Monitoring of Chronic Hemodialysis Patients

Start date: November 18, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Hemodynamic trends will be assessed using the device, in 100 dialysis sessions in 30 patients, who are prone to develop hypotensive episode during dialysis. Sitting blood pressures will be measured immediately prior to each hemodynamic measurement: before initiation of dialysis, every each hour and in the beginning of hypotension episode, just before the end and 10 min after the end of the treatment. Gender, age, height, weight, electrode location and blood pressure data will be entered into the device. The device will measure and calculate hemodynamic parameters on each heart beat during 60 s and provides the averaged parameters. Technology for hemodynamic measurements: The device (NICaS, NI Medical) is a noninvasive regional bioimpedance cardiac measurement and analysis system (FDA 510k clearance no. K080941, 12 June 2009). The US Food and Drug Administration indication for use of the device states 'NICaS is intended to monitor and display hemodynamic parameters in males and females with known or suspected cardiac disorders needing cardiac assessment'. SV will be measured by applying an alternating electrical current of 1.4mA at 30 kHz frequency through the patient's body via two pairs of tetrapolar sensors, one pair placed on the wrist of the nonaccess arm above the radial pulse and the other pair on the contralateral ankle above the posterior tibial pulse (Figure 1). Figure 1 : Sensor location SV is calculated by Frinerman's formula: SV¼(dR/R) - q - (L2/Ri) - (ab)/b - KW - HF [2-4], where dR is the impedance change in the arterial system as a result of intraarterial expansion during systole, R is basal resistance, q is blood electrical resistance, L is the patient's height, Ri is basal resistance corrected for gender and age, KWis the correction of weight according to ideal values, HF is a hydration factor that takes into account the ratio between R and body mass index (BMI), which is correlated to body water volume, ab is the electrocardiogram (ECG) R-R wave interval and b is the diastolic time interval. SV is automatically calculated every 20 s and is the average of three measurements obtained consecutively during 60 s of monitoring. The SV index is calculated as SV/body surface area using the Du Bois formula [11]. Heart rate is calculated from a one channel ECG and cardiac (output) index¼SV index - heart rate/1000. Using an oscillometric method, sitting systolic and diastolic blood pressure measurements were made automatically by the dialysis machine. Mean arterial pressure [2 - (diastolicsystolic)/3], cardiac power index [CPI; mean arterial pressure (MAP) -cardiac index - 0.0022 w/m2; normal range 0.45-0.85w/m2] [12, 13] and total peripheral resistance (MAP/ cardiac index - 80 dyn - s/cm5 - m2; normal range 1600-3000 dyn - s/cm5- m2) [13] will be calculated. As the device measures pulsatile flow and is blinded to constant flow, fluid removal during dialysis has no impact on measurement accuracy. This was recently validated by correlating SV to ECG measurements during hemodialysis treatments. Good correlation was maintained during treatment. Further, NICaS performance immunity to fluid reduction was demonstrated by the maintenance of correlation to ECG results throughout dialysis treatments [9]. The results are drawn on hemodynamic graphs showing the MAP (y-axis) as a function of cardiac index (x-axis); curves of total peripheral resistance index (TPRI) and CPI are displayed. Ranges for the normal population are depicted by a dotted octagon.

NCT ID: NCT04127578 Recruiting - Parkinson Disease Clinical Trials

Phase 1/2a Clinical Trial of PR001 (LY3884961) in Patients With Parkinson's Disease With at Least One GBA1 Mutation (PROPEL)

Start date: January 3, 2020
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Study J3Z-MC-OJAA is a Phase 1/2a, multicenter, open-label, ascending dose, first in-human study that will evaluate the safety of intracisternal LY3884961 administration in patients with moderate to severe Parkinson's disease with at least 1 pathogenic GBA1 mutation. Two dose level cohorts of LY3884961 are planned (Dose Level 1 and Dose Level 2). The duration of the study is 5 years. During the first year, patients will be evaluated for the effect of LY3884961 on safety, tolerability, immunogenicity, biomarkers, and clinical efficacy measures. Patients will continue to be followed for an additional 4 years to continue to monitor safety as well as selected biomarker and efficacy measures.

NCT ID: NCT04126200 Recruiting - Multiple Myeloma Clinical Trials

Platform Study of Belantamab Mafodotin as Monotherapy and in Combination With Anti-cancer Treatments in Participants With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM)

DREAMM5
Start date: October 7, 2019
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) is a target present on tumor cells in participants with multiple myeloma. Belantamab mafodotin (GSK2857916); is an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) containing humanized anti-BCMA monoclonal antibody (mAb). This is a phase I/II, randomized, open-label, platform study designed to evaluate the effects of belantamab mafodotin in combination with other anti-cancer drugs in participants with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. The Platform design incorporates a single master protocol, where multiple treatment combinations, as sub-studies, will be evaluated simultaneously.

NCT ID: NCT04124120 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Comparison of the Outcomes of Single vs Multiple Arterial Grafts in Women

ROMA:Women
Start date: April 17, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The central hypothesis of ROMA:Women is that the use of multiple arterial grafting (MAG) will improve clinical outcomes and quality of life (QOL) compared to single arterial grfating (SAG). The specific aims of ROMA:Women are: Aim 1: Determine the impact of MAG vs SAG on major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events in women undergoing coronary artery bypass grfating (CABG). The investigators will compare major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (death, stroke, non-procedural myocardial infarction, repeat revascularization, and hospital readmission for acute coronary syndrome or heart failure) in a cohort of 2,000 women randomized 1:1 to MAG or SAG (690 from the parent ROMA trial + 1,310 from ROMA:Women). Differences by important clinical and surgical subgroups (patients younger or older than 70 years, diabetics, racial and ethnic minorities, on vs off pump CABG, type of arterial grafts used) will also be evaluated. The women enrolled in the ongoing ROMA trial (anticipated to be approximately 690) will be included in ROMA:Women, increasing efficiency and reducing enrollment time. Hypothesis 1.0. MAG will reduce the incidence of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events. Hypothesis 1.1. The improvement with MAG will be consistent across key subgroups. Aim 2: Determine the impact of MAG vs SAG on generic and disease-specific QOL, physical and mental health symptoms in women undergoing CABG. The investigators will compare generic (SF-12, EQ-5D) and disease-specific (Seattle Angina Questionnaire) QOL and physical and mental health symptoms (PROMIS-29) in a sub-cohort of 500 women randomized 1:1 to MAG or SAG (including those enrolled in ROMA:QOL). Differences by important subgroups (as defined above) will also be evaluated. Hypothesis 2.0. MAG will improve generic and disease-specific QOL compared to SAG. Hypothesis 2.1. MAG will improve physical and mental health symptoms compared to SAG. Hypothesis 2.2. The improvement with MAG will be consistent across key subgroups.

NCT ID: NCT04122859 Recruiting - Laceration of Skin Clinical Trials

Evaluation of Zip Device to Conventional Sutures for Laceration Repair in Pediatrics in an Emergency Department

ZIPPED
Start date: November 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A prospective, randomized, controlled post-market clinical investigation that will enroll pediatric subjects requiring laceration repair. The investigation population will consist of 30 subjects fulfilling the eligibility criteria for the clinical investigation. The subjects will be randomly assigned at a 1:1 ratio to either the Zip 4 Surgical Skin Closure Device group or the Standard of Care sutures group.

NCT ID: NCT04119050 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia

Efficacy and Safety of M281 in Adults With Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia

ENERGY
Start date: August 15, 2019
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of M281 in participants with warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia (wAIHA).

NCT ID: NCT04117854 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Spinal Cord Injuries

Spinal Cord Injury in the Pediatric Population - an International Multicenter Study

SINpedSCI
Start date: October 1, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

INTRODUCTION: Due to the low incidence of pediatric spinal cord injury (SCI) and the high demand for knowledge and research, international cooperation is needed to build a solid and shared understanding of the extent of the problem, and also uniformity in treatment and measurement methods. The aim of the study is to map organization of care and rehabilitation of children and adolescents < 18 years of age with SCI, to explore qualitatively psychosocial aspects of individuals and to establish use of common outcome measures in 10 rehabilitation units from seven countries, cooperating within the Sunnaas International Network in Rehabilitation (SIN); China, USA, Russia, Israel, Palestine, Norway and Sweden. METHOD: In Phase I two cross-sectional studies will be conducted to set the scene for the outcome studies following in Phase II (2020-2022). Phase I consists of a quantitative descriptive study using a websurvey to describe and compare the systems of care and delivery of inpatient rehabilitation services for pediatric SCI patients. In addition, a qualitative study will explore the psychosocial aspects of living with a childhood acquired SCI. Two adolescents, aged 13-17 years and at least 6 months post-acute treatment, from each unit will interviewed using a semi-structured interview guide. Ethical approval has been applied for in each unit, and the study is registered at ClinicalTrial-gov. A workshop for the 24 study team members, where the main focus was to ensure that data collection is conducted in a good manner, was held in May 2018, and data collection is expected finalized by 2020. Phase II (planning stage) will consist of methodological outcome studies. DISCUSSION: Phase I of the study will broaden the body of knowledge on pediatric SCI internationally, thus enabling comparison, discussion and development of organizational models and quality of care and rehabilitation for young persons with SCI. Phase II will contribute to the use of common and reliable outcome measures for these patients.

NCT ID: NCT04117555 Recruiting - Parkinson Disease Clinical Trials

Assessment of Pupil Light Responses in Patients With Parkinson Disease

Start date: November 20, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Parkinson diseases (PD) is the second most common degenerative disease of the central nervous system. The development of early diagnostic biomarkers may help identify at-risk individuals and allow precocious interventions at the onset of disease and more precise monitoring of therapies that may slow disease progression. Proof of concept studies indicated significant differences in pupil light response between PD patients and healthy controls. The feasibility of using pupillometry for assesment of PD will be examined.

NCT ID: NCT04116086 Recruiting - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Using PSMA PET-CT as a Diagnostic Tool for Detection of Prostatic Cancer at an Early Stage

Start date: September 11, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study is the evaluation of the possible role of PSMA PET-CT in early detection of prostate cancer, reducing rate of unnecessary prostate biopsies, and in cases of prostate cancer, correct staging of the disease and corresponding management.

NCT ID: NCT04109989 Recruiting - Hysterectomy Clinical Trials

Clinical Assessment - HominisTM Surgical System

Start date: November 8, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A clinical research study designed to assess the HominisTM Surgical System in gynecological procedures.