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NCT ID: NCT02658201 Completed - Constipation Clinical Trials

Ultrafast MRI Imaging to Exclude Constipation

FIESTA
Start date: September 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In haematological malignancy and in immunocompromised patients, constipation is a common symptom caused by a number of factors during treatment. In current clinical practice, an abdominal radiograph is the first imaging investigation for constipation and non specific abdominal pain to support or exclude the clinical suspicion. Children are more sensitive to radiation induced adverse effects especially in the thyroid gland and bone marrow. Immunocompromised patients are at risk of developing a second malignant neoplasm. MRI is an alternative imaging modality without ionizing radiation. Imaging the peritoneal cavity on abdominal MRI has always been challenging primarily because of bowel motion and a long acquisition time for standard T1 and T2 weighted sequences. Recent development of an ultrafast 2 dimensional FIESTA sequence developed by GE (General Electric) Healthcare based on the balanced steady state free precession (b-SSFP) pulse sequence has several advantages: motion insensitivity ( does not interfere with peristalsis), sharp edge definition and higher contrast when compared with the standard SSFSE pulse sequence. FIESTA is well suited for abdominal imaging as it produces motion- free images, allowing clear delineation of intra-peritoneal and retroperitoneal anatomy and is capable of depicting the vascular anatomy and lymph-adenopathy.There is a wide spectrum of diseases which could cause abdominal pain in our study group with constipation being the most common cause but MRI could potentially detect more serious bowel-related chemotherapy induced complications such as typhlitis, pneumatosis coli, veno-occlusive disease, pancreatitis and intra abdominal abscess, which would not be apparent on abdominal radiograph.

NCT ID: NCT02658175 Completed - Clinical trials for Familial Chylomicronemia Syndrome

The Approach Open Label Study: A Study of Volanesorsen (Formerly IONIS-APOCIIIRx) in Participants With Familial Chylomicronemia Syndrome

Start date: December 23, 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

An open-label study of volanesorsen (ISIS 304801) administered subcutaneously to participants with FCS.

NCT ID: NCT02658110 Completed - Obesity, Abdominal Clinical Trials

Metabolic and Appetite Responses to Altered Timing of Whey Protein Ingestion

Start date: July 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The proposed study aims to determine the metabolic and appetite responses to standard breakfast and lunch meals whilst altering the timing of whey protein supplementation. Currently, the designs implemented in many studies mean that it is unclear whether an optimum time for whey protein consumption exists in order to promote the greatest acute health benefits. A number of studies have investigated the effects of whey protein when consumed as a preload to a subsequent meal, whilst benefits have also been shown when whey protein is ingested with a meal. The proposed study will therefore investigate strategies of whey protein supplementation that vary in their practical applicability, using meals that reflect regular eating behaviours throughout the population in a sample of overweight/obese individuals. Findings from this study may provide important information regarding the efficacy of whey protein supplementation before, during and after a composite meal, and its effect on the handling of a subsequent mixed-macronutrient meal.

NCT ID: NCT02657915 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Optic Neuritis

Long-Term Assessment of Remyelinating Therapy

RENEWED
Start date: March 10, 2016
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of the study is to assess full-field visual evoked potential (FF-VEP) latency in subjects who were enrolled in Study NCT01721161 2 years (+ up to 12 months) after the last study visit. The secondary objective is to assess clinical progression and severity of central nervous system (CNS) demyelinating disease in subjects who were enrolled in Study NCT01721161 2 years (+ up to 12 months) after the last study visit. Intervention was administered in the previous study. The participants, investigator and outcome assessors remain blinded in this follow-up study.

NCT ID: NCT02657798 Completed - Depression Clinical Trials

RESIST: Understanding the Role of Depression in Heart Disease

Start date: June 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study will investigate the biological pathways involved in anti-depressant resistance that increase risk of cardiovascular disease in people with depression.

NCT ID: NCT02657434 Completed - Clinical trials for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

A Study of Atezolizumab in Combination With Carboplatin or Cisplatin + Pemetrexed Compared With Carboplatin or Cisplatin + Pemetrexed in Participants Who Are Chemotherapy-Naive and Have Stage IV Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) (IMpower 132)

Start date: April 30, 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized, Phase III, multicenter, open-label study designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of atezolizumab in combination with cisplatin or carboplatin + pemetrexed compared with treatment with cisplatin or carboplatin + pemetrexed in participants who are chemotherapy-naive and have Stage IV non-squamous NSCLC. Eligible participants will be randomized by a 1:1 ratio into 2 groups: Arm A (Atezolizumab + Carboplatin or Cisplatin + Pemetrexed) and Arm B (Carboplatin or Cisplatin + Pemetrexed). The study will be conducted in two phases: Induction Phase and Maintenance Phase.

NCT ID: NCT02657278 Completed - Clinical trials for Peripheral Arterial Disease

Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test in Peripheral Arterial Disease

Start date: January 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Aim: To determine whether the lactate threshold during CPET is influenced by the presence of haemodynamically significant PAD. Assumption: Correction of haemodynamically significant PAD results in an increased LT, measured by CPET. Design: Prospective study Population: Thirty patients scheduled to undergo surgical or percutaneous treatment of iliofemoral arterial disease for intermittent claudication.

NCT ID: NCT02656836 Completed - Glaucoma Clinical Trials

Home Tonometry With the I-care Tonometer for Glaucoma

Start date: November 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The overall objective of the study is to scope the self-management for self-monitoring glaucoma using home tonometry.

NCT ID: NCT02656433 Completed - Brain Injury Clinical Trials

tES With Random Noise Stimulation Applied to Children With Brain Injury

BrainInjury
Start date: March 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

50 children between 4 and 7 years old with moderate to severe motor impairment, 50% males 50% females will participate in an interventional study in two groups: placebo and experimental group. Placebo group will only receive traditional treatment with physiotherapy and the Experimental or tRNS Group will receive physiotherapy plus tRNS BrainNoninvasive Stimulation.

NCT ID: NCT02656238 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension

New International CTEPH Database

Start date: February 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The New International CTEPH Database is a prospective, observational multi-center disease registry run by the International CTEPH Association (ICA), which will collect data in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) patients worldwide. The registry will run for approximately 5 years. Its objective is to provide an overview on epidemiology of CTEPH, mode of diagnosis and treatment approaches worldwide as well as determinants of long-term outcomes as measured by New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class and survival. The data collected will improve the knowledge and understanding of this condition, support the further development of diagnosis and treatment guidelines for patients with CTEPH, and contribute to improving patient care in the long-term.