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NCT ID: NCT03676010 Active, not recruiting - Cancer Clinical Trials

Definition for the Assessment of Time-to-event Endpoints in CANcer Trials (DATECAN-1)

DATECAN-1
Start date: September 2009
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In randomised phase III cancer clinical trials, the most objectively defined and only validated time-to-event endpoint is overall survival (OS). The appearance of new types of treatments and the multiplication of lines of treatment have resulted in the use of surrogate endpoints for overall survival such as progression-free survival (PFS), or time-to-treatment failure. Their development is strongly influenced by the necessity of reducing clinical trial duration, cost and number of patients. However, while these endpoints are frequently used, they are often poorly defined and definitions can differ between trials which may limit their use as primary endpoints. Moreover, this variability of definitions can impact on the trial's results by affecting estimation of treatments' effects. The aim of the Definition for the Assessment of Time-to-event Endpoints in CANcer trials (DATECAN) project is to provide recommendations for standardised definitions of time-to-event endpoints in randomised cancer clinical trials. We will use a formal consensus methodology based on experts' opinions which will be obtained in a systematic manner. Definitions will be independently developed for several cancer sites, including pancreatic, breast, head and neck and colon cancer, as well as sarcomas and gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GISTs). The DATECAN project should lead to the elaboration of recommendations that can then be used as guidelines by researchers participating in clinical trials. This process should lead to a standardisation of the definitions of commonly used time-to-event endpoints, enabling appropriate comparisons of future trials' results.

NCT ID: NCT03675737 Active, not recruiting - Stomach Neoplasms Clinical Trials

Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Plus Chemotherapy Versus Placebo Plus Chemotherapy in Participants Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) Adenocarcinoma (MK-3475-859/KEYNOTE-859)

Start date: November 8, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of pembrolizumab (MK-3745) in combination with chemotherapy (Cisplatin combined with 5-Fluorouracil [FP regimen] or oxaliplatin combined with capecitabine [CAPOX regimen]) versus placebo in combination with chemotherapy (FP or CAPOX regimens) in the treatment of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) negative advanced gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma in adult participants. The primary hypotheses of this study are that pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy is superior to placebo plus chemotherapy in terms of overall survival (OS).

NCT ID: NCT03674801 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Superficial Esophageal Cancers

Status of Superficial Esophageal Cancers Treated by Endoscopy "OESOFARE"

OESOFARE
Start date: February 26, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

In 2013, esophageal cancer was the 9th cause of cancer in the world and the 6th in terms of cancer mortality. The prognosis of this cancer varies according to geographical areas, but in Europe and the USA, the 5-year survival rate has risen from less than 5% in the 1960s to around 20% in the 2000s. In the United States, however, the survival rate has risen from 5% in the 1960s to around 20% in the 2000s. Increased the detection of premalignant lesions and early stages may improve prognosis. The presence of esophageal cancer is determined by endoscopy, biopsy and histological confirmation. However, endoscopic techniques (mucosectomy and sub mucosal dissection) are also used as curative treatment for early esophageal lesions. Now, due to the low number of diagnoses of esophageal tumours at the superficial stage, few studies are available in Europe on the efficacy of these endoscopic techniques and on the complications resulting from their use. Similarly, little is known about the complications of endoscopic techniques and about therapeutic strategies for managing these superficial lesions. In particular, no data are available concerning the adequacy between the treatment proposed in multidisciplinary consultation meetings and the actual management of patients. Our study is therefore fundamental to make an inventory of superficial esophageal cancers treated by endoscopy, and their management

NCT ID: NCT03674424 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Non-metastatic Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer

Avelumab as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Subjects With Urothelial Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancers (AURA Trial)

AURA
Start date: June 1, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Open-label, interventional, multi-centre, randomized phase II study. Cancer studied is non-metastatic muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). Avelumab administered every 2 weeks is used as neoadjuvant therapy in subjects with urothelial muscle invasive bladder cancers in combination with standard chemotherapy or alone.

NCT ID: NCT03673800 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Pathological Gambling

Cognitive Control Training in Online Problem Gambling

TRAIN-ONLINE
Start date: February 18, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

An online single blinding, randomized, comparative therapeutic web-based, controlled trial. The main objective of the study is to assess the clinical efficacy of an online computerized cognitive training program targeted on cognitive control, namely on inhibition, measured with the PGSI-recent, a modified version of Problem Gambling Severity Index (PGSI) with a 30 days recall period in patients with problem gambling, at 6 weeks, as compared to a control program with a similar setting.

NCT ID: NCT03673501 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors

A Study of Ripretinib vs Sunitinib in Advanced GIST Patients After Treatment With Imatinib

INTRIGUE
Start date: February 8, 2019
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a 2-arm, randomized, open-label, international, multicenter study comparing the efficacy of ripretinib to sunitinib in GIST patients who progressed on or were intolerant to first-line anticancer treatment with imatinib. Approximately 426 patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to ripretinib 150 mg once daily (continuous dosing for 6 week cycles) or sunitinib 50 mg once daily (6 week cycles, 4 weeks on, 2 weeks off).

NCT ID: NCT03673306 Active, not recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Safety of Pregnancy in BRCA Mutated Breast Cancer Patients

Start date: January 16, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The present study aims at refining the understanding of the effect of pregnancy on breast cancer outcomes in the specific population of BRCA mutated patients with known history of breast cancer.

NCT ID: NCT03672929 Active, not recruiting - Osteoarthritis, Hip Clinical Trials

Allofit® IT With HXPE in Total Hip Arthroplasty

Start date: June 5, 2011
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The study design is a multi-center, prospective, non-controlled, consecutive cohort postmarket clinical follow-up study to obtain survival and outcome data on the Allofit IT Shell in combination with Longevity Liners in primary total hip arthroplasty.

NCT ID: NCT03672331 Active, not recruiting - Breast Screening Clinical Trials

My Personalized Breast Screening

MyPeBS
Start date: July 18, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

MyPeBS is an international randomized, open-label, multicentric, study assessing the effectiveness of a risk-based breast cancer screening strategy (using clinical risk scores and polymorphisms) compared to standard screening (according to the current national guidelines in each participating country) in detecting stage 2 or higher breast cancers. Women will be differentially screened for 4 years and then, after an end-of-study mammogram, they will return to the routine screening practice. The main study endpoint will be measured at the end of the four years of intervention. Furthermore, follow up data will be collected for 15 years from study entry for evaluation of long-term cumulative breast cancer incidence and breast cancer-specific survival

NCT ID: NCT03671148 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA)

A Study Comparing Risankizumab to Placebo in Participants With Active Psoriatic Arthritis Including Those Who Have a History of Inadequate Response or Intolerance to Biologic Therapy(Ies)

KEEPsAKE2
Start date: March 7, 2019
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of risankizumab in adults with moderately to severely active psoriatic arthritis (PsA).