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NCT ID: NCT02900378 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction

randOmized stUdy Using acceleromeTry to Compare Sacubitril/valsarTan and Enalapril in Patients With Heart Failure

OUTSTEP-HF
Start date: December 20, 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this randomized, actively controlled, double-blind study with prospective data collection was to assess differences between sacubitril/valsartan versus enalapril in increasing exercise capacity and non-sedentary physical activity in HFrEF patients. Physical activity was assessed by the 6 minute walk test, and daily physical activity was continuously measured by means of a wrist-worn accelerometry device from 2 weeks before until 12 weeks after start of study therapy (sacubitril/valsartan or enalapril).

NCT ID: NCT02899884 Completed - Clinical trials for Breakthrough Cancer Pain

Characterisation and Epidemiology of Breakthrough Cancer Pain in Spain

Start date: November 14, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of breakthrough cancer pain and characterize breakthrough cancer pain in an unselected, representative cohort of cancer outpatients with or without pain who attend consultations.

NCT ID: NCT02898610 Completed - Stroke Clinical Trials

Colchicine for Prevention of Vascular Inflammation in Non-cardio Embolic Stroke

CONVINCE
Start date: December 12, 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates the use of Colchicine in adults over 40 years of age who have suffered an ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack NOT caused by cardiac embolism or other defined causes. Patients will be randomised to 0.5 mg/day of Colchicine plus usual care, or to usual care alone. To investigate the efficacy of low dose colchicine (0.5mg/day) plus usual care (defined as antiplatelet, lipid-lowering, antihypertensive treatment, and appropriate lifestyle advice) compared with usual care alone to prevent non-fatal recurrent ischaemic stroke, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrest, hospitalization for unstable angina and vascular death after ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA) not caused by cardiac embolism or other defined causes unrelated to atherosclerosis

NCT ID: NCT02898454 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Rhinosinusitis Phenotype With Nasal Polyps (CRSwNP)

Controlled Clinical Study of Dupilumab in Patients With Nasal Polyps

SINUS-52
Start date: November 28, 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Primary Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of dupilumab 300 mg every 2 weeks (q2w) compared to placebo on a background of mometasone furoate nasal spray (MFNS) in reducing nasal congestion (NC)/obstruction severity and endoscopic nasal polyp score (NPS) in participants with bilateral nasal polyps (NP). In addition for Japanese participants, reduction in computed tomography (CT) scan opacification of the sinuses was a co-primary objective. Secondary Objectives: - To evaluate the efficacy of dupilumab in improving total symptoms score. - To evaluate the efficacy of dupilumab in improving sense of smell. - To evaluate the efficacy of dupilumab in reducing CT scan opacification of the sinuses (primary objective for Japanese participants). - To evaluate ability of dupilumab in reducing proportion of participants who required treatment with systemic corticosteroids (SCS) or surgery for NP. - To evaluate the effect of dupilumab on participant reported outcomes and health related quality of life. - To evaluate the efficacy of dupilumab 300 mg q2w up to Week 52. - To evaluate the efficacy of dupilumab 300 mg q2w up to Week 24 followed by 300 mg every 4 weeks (q4w) up to Week 52. - To evaluate the effect of dupilumab in the subgroups of participants with prior surgery and comorbid asthma including non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug exacerbated respiratory disease. - To evaluate the safety of dupilumab in participants with bilateral NP. - To evaluate functional dupilumab concentrations (systemic exposure) and incidence of treatment emergent anti-drug antibodies.

NCT ID: NCT02897167 Completed - Schizophrenia Clinical Trials

Study of the Activation of Proinflammatory Pathways of Toll-like Receptors in Schizophrenia Patients

PAFIP_TLR
Start date: August 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The study of immune pathways involved in the etiopathogeny of schizophrenia would be an important advance to understand the mechanisms involved in the development of this disease and it would be a turning point in drug therapy. Until now, the mechanism of action of antipsychotics focused on the blockade or modulation of brain dopaminergic pathways. If immunological pathways responsible for neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration which involve alterations in different areas and brain pathways (including dopaminergic pathways) are discovered, investigators could develop new treatments that act on these new targets, allowing to delay the onset of the first psychotic episode and improve the evolution and impact of this disease.

NCT ID: NCT02896244 Completed - Clinical trials for Clostridium Difficile

AssessmeNT of the Incidence of Clostridium Difficile Infections in Hospitalized Patients on Antibiotic TrEatment

ANTICIPATE
Start date: September 27, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

During or after antibiotic treatment, antibiotic residues impair the intestinal microbiota (gut flora) and lead to adverse effects such as the emergence of bacterial resistance or the occurrence antibiotic-associated diarrhoea (AAD) including antibiotic-induced C. difficile infection (CDI). The spread of resistant Gram-negative bacteria and the increasing number and severity of CDI are considered as worldwide public health threats. Da Volterra is a biotechnology company developing a novel product, DAV132 (a medical device in Europe), intended to prevent these antibiotic adverse effects. Da Volterra is planning to carry out a phase 2-3 randomized controlled trial (RCT) of DAV132 in the prevention of antibiotic-induced CDI. The RCT will involve hospitalized patients aged ≥50 years old and treated with predefined antibiotic classes known to increase the risk of CDI. The incidence of CDI in this population is unknown, yet, incidence is an important determinant for the required sample size. Therefore, the main objective of the current study is to assess CDI incidence in patients ≥50 years of age treated with predefined antibiotic classes. In addition, to optimise the target population of the DAV132 RCT, the effect of the predefined antibiotic agents on the intestinal microbiota will be assessed. Furthermore, biomarkers predictive of CDI occurrence might help identify patients at high risk for the disease, which could further optimise the RCT. No validated biomarkers have been described in the literature yet. Assessment of potential biomarkers is another aim of the present study.

NCT ID: NCT02896192 Completed - Clinical trials for Pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) Deficiency Obesity

Setmelanotide for the Treatment of Early-Onset Pro-Opiomelanocortin (POMC) Deficiency Obesity

Start date: February 14, 2017
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

To demonstrate statistically significant and clinically meaningful effects of setmelanotide on percent body weight change in participants with pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) deficiency or proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 (PCSK1) deficiency obesity due to rare biallelic or loss-of function mutations at the end of 1 year of treatment.

NCT ID: NCT02895282 Completed - Obesity Clinical Trials

Chronobiology and Childhood Obesity in a Mediterranean Spanish Population

ONTIME-JR
Start date: October 2014
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The main objective is to investigate chronobiological aspects of childhood obesity studying the potential relationship between meal patterns and circadian rhythmicity in a cross-sectional sample of obese, overweight and normal weight children/adolescent.

NCT ID: NCT02892422 Completed - Schizophrenia Clinical Trials

Flexible-dose, Long-term Safety Study of Lu AF35700 in Adult Patients With Schizophrenia

Debut
Start date: August 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

To evaluate the safety and tolerability of the long-term treatment with Lu AF35700.

NCT ID: NCT02892396 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Influence of Electronic Cigarettes in the Evaluation of the Inflammatory Response in Patients With a Diagnosis of COPD

Start date: October 1, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study evaluates the local and systemic inflammatory response in the airway in COPD patients who consume electronic cigarettes compared with conventional cigarette smokers.