There are about 11256 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Egypt. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Tracheal intubation is considered the gold standard for protecting the airway. As the supraglottic airway devices (SADs) could be inserted without laryngoscopy, so that SADs with different designs and safety issues could be used to manage difficult airways in anesthesia and emergency medicine with continuous patient oxygenation &ventilation, less hemodynamic stress response and less postoperative complications. Many health care providers do not have the requisite knowledge and enough practice to perform safe and quick intubation. For these providers, SADs can be a valid alterative especially in untrained personnel, or when tracheal intubation is impossibe. Both devices are with a cuff modified to improve the seal around the glottis and a drainage tube to provide a bypass channel for regurgitated gastric contents, prevent gastric insufflation, and allow the passage of a gastric tube. These features are designed to improve the safety of the mask and broaden its scope, especially when used with positive pressure ventilation. The AuraGain is Ambu ꞌs 3rd generation disposable laryngeal mask, satisfying 3 fundamental airway management needs by integrating gastric access channel for managing gastric content and intubation capability using standard ET-tubes in an anatomically curved single-use device that facilitates rapid establishment of a safe airway through integrated bite absorption area that could prevent airway occlusion. Other characters include pilot balloon that identifies mask size and provides tactile indication of degree of inflation, navigation marks for guiding flexible scope and is made of phthalate-free material. Its thin and soft cuff is designed to deliver high seal pressure up to 40 cmH2O. It was presented in the clinical market in sizes 3, 4, 5 and 6 (according to the body weight; size 3: 30-50 kg, size 4: 50-70 kg, size 5: 70-100 kg, and size 6: >100 kg) that can accept tracheal tube in sizes ranging from 6.5 up to 7.5 and 8mm inner diameter respectively with maximum suction catheter size of 16 Fr. The LarysealTM Pro is the new generation mask for safe and effective airway management, as it could reduce the risk of aspiration by the integrated suction catheter port to allow effective removal of fluids and gastric contents. So that, it could be a promising airway device as its symmetrical cuff and tube contoured to match the oropharyngeal anatomy for quick and easy first time insertion success. It could be applied in both routine and advanced airway management for patients with a higher risk of a difficult airway, unexpected intubation difficulties, beside to airway control during anesthesia. It was presented in the clinical market in sizes 3, 4 and 5 (according to the body weight; size 3: 30-50Kg, size 4: 50-70 Kg, and size 5:70-100Kg) that can accept larger tracheal tube up to 7.5 and 8mm inner diameter respectively with maximum suction catheter size of 16 Fr. The Laryseal pro could provide a rapid and secure airway management and improve patient safety with gastric access reducing the risk of pulmonary aspiration, in addition to speeding up the ETT tube placement if needed with a unique guide system, beside to integrated fenestrated flap that protects from blockage with minimal increase in flow resistance. All these features of laryseal pro allow quick easy first time insertion success. After approval of the Local Ethical Committee and obtaining an informed written consent from every patient, then patients will be categorized randomly into two equal groups using the computer allocation software to be put into opaque closed-envelopes: GL (n=27): Laryseal TM Pro. GA (n=27): Ambu Aura Gain.
the summary is to evaluate The Effect of Low-Level Laser Therapy as an Adjunct to Non-surgical Therapy on Inducible Nitrous Oxide Synthase Salivary Levels in Different Age Groups of Chronic Periodontitis Patients
The cisterna magna (CM) is a large subarachnoid cerebrospinal space that lies between the caudal aspect ofthe cerebellum and the medulla oblongata, drainingthe fourth ventricle . The evaluation of the fetal cisterna magna is animportant part of obstetric ultrasound which targetsdetection of prenatal malformation of the fetal centralnervous system (CNS).Therefore, measuring the size ofthe cisterna magna has important clinical significancefor diagnosing fetal nervous system abnormalities. Studies about the relationship between the anteroposterior diameter of the CM and the gestational age (GA) are still controversial. Some articles havepointed out that there was a good correlationbetween the diameter of the CM and GA
Serum concentrations of alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) significantly increased immediately upon burn trauma and remained significantly elevated for about three years. Calisthenics exercises consist of movements that increase the flexibility and strength of the body. It is a type of exercise consisting of various movements applied without equipment and apparatus, using your body weight. Clinical evidence shows that PEMF therapy reduces pain associated with trauma from accidents, sports injuries, surgeries and burns as well as from disease and degeneration. PEMF therapy improves these conditions in many different concurrent ways including mechanical, chemical, electrical and magnetic processes within the cells of the body.
Stress urinary incontinence, or involuntary urine leakage during activities like coughing, laughing, or exercise, is a common condition that impacts quality of life for many women. Pelvic floor muscle training is often used to treat stress incontinence, but additional therapies may enhance outcomes. This randomized controlled trial will compare two physical therapy modalities, pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) therapy versus laser acupuncture, along with pelvic floor training for improving stress urinary incontinence in 60 adult women. The study will evaluate their effects on pelvic floor muscle strength, severity of urine leakage, and quality of life. We hypothesize that PEMF and laser acupuncture will both improve stress incontinence, but PEMF will be more effective based on greater pelvic floor stimulation. The study aims to provide evidence on these physical therapy options so that optimized treatment plans can be developed for women with stress urinary incontinence.
Aim of the current randomized clinical trial is to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of computer-guided ridge splitting approach assisted by artificial intelligence versus conventional approach combined with simultaneous implant Placement.
Paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy (PIPN) is one of the most dose-limiting side effects; it causes patients discomfort and pain and sometimes causes the termination of the chemotherapy cycles, leading to treatment failure. A lot of interventions have been tried to prevent PIPN, ensure complete administration of the chemotherapy cycles, and increase the survival rate. One of the promising interventions in the prevention of PIPN is Losartan. Losartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARBs) and is used to treat hypertensive patients. There is strong evidence from different preclinical studies and retrospective cohort studies that Losartan has a neuroprotective effect. The purpose of our study is to investigate the efficacy of Losartan in the prevention of peripheral neuropathy associated with Paclitaxel treatment in Breast Cancer patients.
This randomized controlled trial will evaluate the effects of high-intensity laser therapy on wound healing in patients with venous leg ulcers. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either laser therapy plus standard care or standard care alone. The laser therapy will be administered 3 times per week for 8 weeks or until ulcer closure. The primary outcome is proportion of participants with complete ulcer closure.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the potential efficacy and safety of sulfasalazine in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.
The aim of the present study is to compare the analgesic efficacy of Dexmedetomidine, Ozone and Dexamethasone regional injection in carpal tunnel syndrome.