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NCT ID: NCT02336659 Completed - Severe Obesity Clinical Trials

Influence of Gut Hormones on Food Intake After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Surgery

Start date: April 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of GLP-1 and other gut-secreted hormones (glucagon, GIP, grelin and PYY) on food-intake, appetite and glucose metabolism after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery.

NCT ID: NCT02335931 Completed - Clinical trials for Complications of Diabetes Mellitus

Characterization of the Charcot Foot

Start date: September 2014
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The project concerns a type of very debilitating diabetic foot complications called Charcots osteoarthropathy (COA). This disease is characterized by a rapidly progressing destruction of the load bearing joints, primarily in the feet, resulting in loss of structure and remodeling. Untreated this cascade leads to the collapse of the bones, meaning severe pain and walking disability for the patient. Reconstruction is often very difficult or impossible, and furthermore the collapse can lead to chronic foot ulcers and infections, which in the worst case can be fatal. Treatment options are currently limited to early diagnosis and physical offloading (immobilisation), assisted wound healing and surgical intervention. The purpose of this project is to investigate and describe the bone-related factors, which separate COA from other, less acute, diabetic foot changes. The investigators wish to describe the long term consequences of COA - both anatomically, physiologically and biochemically. The investigators will be doing this in a follow-up investigations on a group of COA patients tested 8 years ago. Little is known of the long term changes to the bone structure after acute COA, and the investigators want to visualize to what extend the bone damage is permanent. To do this the investigators will be using DXA-scans, x-ray, blood tests including bone markers, neurophysiological tests and occlusion plethysmography.

NCT ID: NCT02335684 Completed - Heart Failure Clinical Trials

Effects of Increased CF-LVAD Pump Speed During Sustained Submaximal Exercise

Start date: November 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This randomized trial has been designed to study if it is possible to enhance work capacity during submaximal efforts in heart failure patients supported with continuous-flow left ventricular assist devices (CF-LVAD). The hypothesis is that exercise tolerability during low to moderate workloads in CF-LVAD patients can be increased when pump speed is increased soon after the onset of exercise.

NCT ID: NCT02333734 Completed - Type 2 Diabetes Clinical Trials

Investigation of the Effect of 8-week Controlled High Intense Interval Training in Type 2 Diabetic Patients

DIATRAIN
Start date: July 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The overall objective of this study is to examine the blood flow in the thigh muscles and sugar metabolism before and after 8 weeks of high intensity interval training (HIIT) on a bicycle ergometer in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and matched controls. The following parameters are included in the assessment: - Sugar Metabolism - Muscle and fat mass - The blood flow at rest around the thigh muscles - Oxygen uptake test on a bicycle ergometer and 5 km time trial

NCT ID: NCT02333591 Completed - Clinical trials for Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction

Effect of Intact GLP-1 (7-36) and GLP-1 Metabolite (9-36) on Coronary and Peripheral Vascular Function in Adults

Start date: July 2016
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

GLP-1 is an agent for treatment of type 2 diabetes and may have protective effects on the cardiovascular system. The mechanism is complex and there seems to be a dual function with intact GLP-1 (7-36), acting through the GLP-1 receptor, and the GLP-1 (9-36) metabolite acting independently of the GLP-1 receptor. Coronary flow reserve (CFR) is the ratio of flow through the coronary arteries during stress to during rest and it reflects coronary microcirculation. Impaired CFR is a strong predictor of poor prognosis of cardiovascular disease. The aim of the study is to investigate the acute effects of GLP-1 on coronary microcirculation and endothelial function in adults with obesity.

NCT ID: NCT02333331 Completed - Sarcopenia Clinical Trials

Dose Range Finding Study of Bimagrumab in Sarcopenia

Start date: December 9, 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of repeat dosing with multiple dose levels of bimagrumab on patient physical function, skeletal muscle mass and strength in older adults with sarcopenia. In addition, this study generated data on the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of bimagrumab in older adults with sarcopenia.

NCT ID: NCT02332629 Completed - Osteoarthrosis Clinical Trials

Effect of Methylprednisolone on Endothelial Function in Patients Undergoing Total Knee-arthroplasty

Start date: January 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates the pathophysiological effects of a single dose methylprednisolone administered prior to total knee-arthroplasty surgery (TKA). The investigators examine the effect on the endothelial glycocalyx shedding due to surgical trauma. Half of participants will receive intravenous Solu-Medrol 125 mg, while the other half will receive placebo. The investigators hypothesize that the group receiving methylprednisolone will experience reduction in glycocalyx degradation compared to the placebo-group, early after TKA.

NCT ID: NCT02332616 Completed - Osteoarthrosis Clinical Trials

Effect of Methylprednisolone on Complement Activation in Patients Undergoing Total Knee-arthroplasty

Start date: January 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates the pathophysiological effects of a single dose of methylprednisolone administered prior to total knee-arthroplasty surgery. The investigators examine the effect on complement activation. Half of participants will receive intravenous Solu-Medrol 125 mg, while the other half will receive placebo. The investigators hypothesize that the group receiving methylprednisolone will experience beneficial inhibition of the undesirable parts of the complement activation.

NCT ID: NCT02332603 Completed - Osteoarthrosis Clinical Trials

Effect of Methylprednisolone on Glucose Homeostasis in Patients Undergoing Total Hip- and Knee-arthroplasty

Start date: January 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates the pathophysiological effects of a single dose of Methylprednisolone administered prior to total hip- and knee-arthroplasty surgery. The investigators examine the effect on blood glucose homeostasis. Half of participants will receive intravenous Solu-Medrol 125 mg, while the other half will receive placebo. The investigators hypothesize that the glucose homeostasis remains equally stable in the group receiving Methylprednisolone as in the group receiving placebo.

NCT ID: NCT02332317 Completed - Advanced Cancer Clinical Trials

Early, Integrated, Specialized Palliative Rehabilitation

Start date: December 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to identify whether patients with newly diagnosed advanced cancer benefit from a 12-week palliative rehabilitation program integrated with standard oncology treatment.