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NCT ID: NCT05587296 Active, not recruiting - Hot Flashes Clinical Trials

A Study to Learn More About How Well Elinzanetant Works and How Safe it is Compared to Placebo for the Treatment of Hot Flashes Caused by Anti-cancer Therapy in Women With, or at High Risk for Developing Hormone-receptor Positive Breast Cancer

OASIS-4
Start date: October 14, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Researchers are looking for a better way to treat women with, or at high risk for developing hormone-receptor positive breast cancer, who have vasomotor symptoms (VMS), a condition of having hot flashes caused by anti-cancer therapy. VMS, also called hot flashes, are very common medical problems in women with hormone-receptor (HR)-positive breast cancer, who are receiving anti-cancer therapy. HR-positive breast cancer is a type of breast cancer, which has hormone-receptors (proteins) for female sex hormones estrogen and/or progesterone. These hormone-receptors may attach to hormones like estrogen and progesterone and thereby help cancer cells to grow and to spread. Treatments that stop these hormones from attaching to these receptors are currently used to slow or stop the growth of HR-positive breast cancer. It is already known that women with HR-positive breast cancer benefit from this treatment. However, hot flashes are common medical problems related to this therapy. They negatively affect quality of life of many women and may lead to discontinuation (stopping) of this therapy. The study treatment, elinzanetant is being developed to treat hot flushes. It works by blocking a substance called neurokinin from sending signals to other parts of the body, which is thought to play a role in starting hot flashes. The main purpose of this study is to learn more about how well elinzanetant helps to treat hot flashes caused by anti-cancer therapy in women with or at high risk for developing HR-positive breast cancer compared to placebo. A placebo is a treatment that looks like a medicine but does not have any medicine in it. To answer this, the doctors will ask the participants to record information about their hot flashes before treatment start and at certain time points during the treatment in an electronic diary. The researchers will then assess possible average changes in number and severity of hot flashes after 4 and 12 weeks of treatment. To see how safe elinzanetant is compared to placebo. The study will collect information about the number of participants who have medical problems after taking treatment. The study participants will be randomly (by chance) assigned to 2 treatment groups, A and B. The participants from treatment group A will take elinzanetant. The participants from treatment group B will start with placebo and then switch to elinzanetant. All participants will continue taking the anti-cancer therapy they have been using when entering the study. Dependent on the treatment group, the participants will either take elinzanetant or placebo as capsules by mouth once a day. After 12 weeks, the participants who have initially received placebo will switch to take elinzanetant for the remaining 40 weeks. Each participant will be in the study for approximately 62 weeks. The treatment duration in the study will be 52 weeks. There will be up to 12 visits to the study site and 6 phone calls in between. Participants who completed the 52 weeks treatment phase, will be offered to continue treatment for another 2 years. Visit frequency: every 24 weeks until week 152. During the study, the participants will: - record information about their hot flashes - answer questions about their quality of life and other symptoms. The doctors and their study team will: - check the participants health and vital signs - take blood and urine samples - examine heart health using electrocardiogram (ECG) - examine pelvic organs like womb or ovaries using a trans vaginal ultrasound scan to see images of these organs - make images of the breast using x-ray (mammogram), a type of radiation that passes through the body to make images of the inside and/or by using ultrasound (if applicable) - check the health of the participant's cervix (neck of the womb) by taking a small sample of cells (smear test) for an analysis called cervical cytology (if applicable) - take an endometrial biopsy, a small piece of tissue from the lining of the womb (called the endometrium) for analysis. - ask the participants questions about what medicines they are taking and if they are having adverse events. An adverse event is any medical problem that a participant has during a study. Doctors keep track of all adverse events that happen in studies, even if they do not think the adverse events might be related to the study treatments. About 4 weeks after the participants take their last treatment, the study doctors and their team will check the participants' health.

NCT ID: NCT05583552 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Study to Evaluate Imetelstat in Patients With High-Risk MDS or AML Failing HMA-based Therapy

IMpress
Start date: June 5, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, in terms of hematologic improvement, and safety of imetelstat in participants with high-risk (HR) myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that is relapsed/refractory to hypomethylating agents (HMAs) treatment. Responding patients are eligible to continue treatment until loss of response/disease progression.

NCT ID: NCT05582395 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic

A Study of Mavacamten in Non-Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

ODYSSEY-HCM
Start date: December 14, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of mavacamten compared with placebo in participants with symptomatic non-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (nHCM).

NCT ID: NCT05581303 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease

Olpasiran Trials of Cardiovascular Events and Lipoprotein(a) Reduction (OCEAN(a)) - Outcomes Trial

Start date: December 14, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to compare the effect of treatment with olpasiran, to placebo, on the risk for coronary heart disease death (CHD death), myocardial infarction, or urgent coronary revascularization in participants with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) and elevated Lipoprotein(a).

NCT ID: NCT05569954 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Pneumococcal Disease

Safety and Immunogenicity of V116 in Pneumococcal Vaccine-naïve Adults 50 Years of Age or Older (V116-010, STRIDE-10)

Start date: November 7, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase 3, randomized, double-blind, active comparator-controlled study of the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of V116 in pneumococcal vaccine-naïve adults 50 years of age and older. The polyvalent (23-valent) pneumococcal vaccine, PPSV23, is the active comparator. In addition to studying safety/tolerability, it is hypothesized that, at 30 days postvaccination, the immunogenicity of V116 is noninferior to PPSV23 for the 12 common serotypes in V116 and PPSV23, and that V116 is superior to PPSV23 for the 9 serotypes unique to V116. It is also hypothesized that V116 is superior to PPSV23 in the percentage of participants with ≥4-fold rise from baseline in unique V116 serotypes, as measured by serotype-specific opsonophagocytic activity (OPA) geometric mean titers (GMTs).

NCT ID: NCT05569174 Active, not recruiting - Tendinopathy Clinical Trials

Study of Efficacy and Safety of AIN457/Secukinumab in Patients With Rotator Cuff Tendinopathy

UnchAIN
Start date: December 2, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of AIN457 (secukinumab s.c.) compared to placebo in adult patients with moderate to severe rotator cuff tendinopathy and failure to conventional therapy. - The study duration will be 24 weeks. - The treatment duration will 12 weeks with 12 weeks follow-up. - The visit frequency will be weekly until visit 7 and 4-weekly until end of treatment and 4 follow-up visits.

NCT ID: NCT05567796 Active, not recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

A Research Study to See How Well CagriSema Helps People With Excess Body Weight Lose Weight

REDEFINE 1
Start date: November 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study has 2 parts: First part is the main study and second part is the extension study. During the main study participants will receive 1 of 4 study medicines. If participants continue in the extension study, they will not receive any study medicine during the extension. The main study will look at how well CagriSema helps participants with excess body weight lose weight compared to a "dummy" medicine and 2 other medicines, cagrilintide and semaglutide. Participants will either get CagriSema, cagrilintide,semaglutide or "dummy" medicine. Which treatment participants get is decided by chance. They will take one injection once a week. The study medicine is injected briefly with a thin needle, typically in the stomach, thighs or upper arms. Extension study: After the main study, not all participants will continue in the extension study. The study staff will tell the participant if they will continue or not into the extension study. In the extension study we will look at what happens to the participant's body weight and diseases related to excess body weight after the participant stops taking the study medicine. The main study will last for about 1½ years and the extension study will last for another 2 years.

NCT ID: NCT05566756 Active, not recruiting - Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trials

Study Evaluating Kesimpta® Treatment Effects in Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Transitioning From Other Therapies

KAIROS
Start date: October 28, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

KAIROS is a prospective, multicenter, non-interventional study (NIS) in Germany. Prospective, primary data will be collected via questionnaires and an electronic case report form (eCRF) over a period of one year (max. 1.5 years) of treatment. Additionally, medical history of participants will be collected including disease duration, EDSS, MRI parameters and relapses.

NCT ID: NCT05565742 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Lipoprotein Disorder

A Study of LY3819469 in Participants With Elevated Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)]

Start date: October 20, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy and safety of LY3819469 in adults with elevated lipoprotein(a). The study will lasts about 20 months.

NCT ID: NCT05564039 Active, not recruiting - Type 2 Diabetes Clinical Trials

A Study of Tirzepatide (LY3298176) in Adult Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Switching From Dulaglutide (SURPASS-SWITCH)

SURPASS-SWITCH
Start date: November 30, 2022
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of switching from weekly dulaglutide to weekly tirzepatide compared to increasing the dulaglutide dose in adults with type 2 diabetes.