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NCT ID: NCT05514054 Recruiting - Breast Neoplasms Clinical Trials

A Study of Imlunestrant Versus Standard Endocrine Therapy in Participants With Early Breast Cancer

EMBER-4
Start date: October 4, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose of this study is to measure how well imlunestrant works compared to standard hormone therapy in participants with early breast cancer that is estrogen receptor positive (ER+) and human epidermal receptor 2 negative (HER2-). Participants must have already taken endocrine therapy for two to five years and must have a higher-than-average risk for their cancer to return. Study participation could last up to 10 years.

NCT ID: NCT05514015 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Primary Membranous Nephropathy

Clinical Study of Rituximab Combined With Corticosteroids or Rituximab Monotherapy in the Treatment of Primary Membranous Nephropathy

Start date: March 29, 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This was a prospective, randomized, multicenter clinical trial. Seventy-eight patients with primary membranous nephropathy (PMN) were randomly divided into intervention or control group. Intervention group was given rituximab combined with corticosteroids in induction therapy and the control group was given rituximab monotherapy. After 6 months, patients who had decreased 24h urinary protein by > 25% but did not achieve CR were given rituximab maintenance therapy. The complete response rate at 12 months was measured.

NCT ID: NCT05513729 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With Complication

Effect of Canagliflozin on Liver Inflammation Damage in Type 2 Diabetes Patients With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Start date: August 18, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is always accompanied with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).This prospective study was designed to reveal the potential clinical application and underlying mechanisms of canagliflozin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes combined with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

NCT ID: NCT05513664 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Real-World Effectiveness of Osimertinib for Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Start date: September 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study is a retrospective real-world study to evaluate the efficacy of Osimertinib for patients with advanced or metastatic EGFR 20exon insertion mutation (20ins) Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

NCT ID: NCT05513651 Active, not recruiting - Malnutrition Clinical Trials

Establishment of a Model for Predicting the Prognosis of HBV-related Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis Based on RFH-NPT

Start date: July 1, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

For all countries, chronic liver disease and liver cirrhosis is one of the important disease burdens. Malnutrition is an important complication of liver cirrhosis, which always runs through the course of liver cirrhosis. According to a lot of scientific research evidence, as the consensus of experts all over the world, malnutrition in patients with liver cirrhosis is closely related to poor outcome. Therefore, early and accurate identification of the risk of malnutrition is very important to improve the prognosis of patients with liver cirrhosis. The purpose of this study was to study the relationship between malnutrition-related indexes and prognosis in patients with liver cirrhosis. 2000 patients with liver cirrhosis were prospectively included, laboratory indexes related to malnutrition and other evaluation indexes were recorded, and long-term follow-up was made to observe the short-term and long-term prognosis of patients with liver cirrhosis. At the same time, a prognostic prediction model was established based on multivariate Cox regression, and a series of in-depth studies and verification were carried out on this basis.

NCT ID: NCT05513638 Recruiting - Clinical trials for the Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer

Artificial Intelligence-Based Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer

Start date: August 22, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

One-fifth of all men will develop clinically significant prostate cancers (CsPC) in their lifetime. An estimated 268,490 new prostate cancer (PCa) cases and 34,500 deaths are expected in the United States during the year 2022, making PCa the second most common cause of cancer-related deaths in men. MRI with the Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) is a current widely used communicative tool for both CsPC detection and guiding targeted prostate biopsy. The high level of expertise required for accurate interpretation and persistent inter-reader variability has limited consistency and it has hindered the widespread adoption of PI-RADS. Artificial intelligence (AI) shows a broad prospect for medical interpretation and triage in various challenging tasks , including the PCa detection and staging with MRI. While rapid technical advances are furthering the application of AI medical imaging, their implementation in clinical practice remains a major hurdle. Besides, the prospect of data-derived AI tool is to assist human experts rather than replace them, and whether AI can match or exceed the human experts is still a matter of debate. Therefore, despite strong potential, there is urgent need for research to better quantify the accuracy, generalizability and clinical applicability before the clinical use of an AI in a real-world clinical setting.

NCT ID: NCT05513612 Withdrawn - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

Novel CAR-T Cell Therapy in the Treatment of Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Malignancies

Start date: August 1, 2020
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The primary purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of novel autologous CAR-T cells in patients with hematopoietic and lymphoid malignancies.

NCT ID: NCT05513599 Recruiting - Periodontitis Clinical Trials

Self-detection and Professional Screening Strategies for Early Detection of Periodontal Disease

Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The majority of the burden of periodontal diseases in the population remain undetected. Self-detection and confirmation with simple, non-clinical tests may improve early case detection and access to the needed level of care. A recently conducted study has indicated that self-reported signs and symptoms through questionnaires and gingival bleeding on brushing (GBoB), in particular, are potentially useful approaches to detect gingival inflammation and other signs of periodontal health and disease. A parallel study evaluated the accuracy of the presence of elevated levels of activated matrix metalloproteinase-8 (MMP-8). A strategy combining specific questions, subject demographics, GBoB and aMMP-8 has shown promise for screening and diagnosis of periodontal health and disease. Validation of a diagnostic approach requires assessment in a first population (development group) and confirmation in an independent one.

NCT ID: NCT05513573 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma by AJCC V8 Stage

Phase II Clinical Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of HLX07 + Serplulimab +Chemotherapy Versus Placebo + Serplulimab + Chemotherapy in First-Line Treatment of Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic NPC

Start date: December 14, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Multi-Center Phase II Clinical Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of HLX07 (Recombinant Anti-EGFR Humanized Monoclonal Antibody Injection) + Serplulimab (HLX10, Recombinant Anti-PD-1 Humanized Monoclonal Antibody) +Chemotherapy Versus Placebo + Serplulimab + Chemotherapy in First-Line Treatment of Patients with Recurrent or Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC)

NCT ID: NCT05513144 Recruiting - Gastric Cancer Clinical Trials

Potential Clinical Utilities of Circulating Tumor DNA in Advanced HER2 Negative Gastric Cancer

Start date: December 24, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study aims to evaluate the use of next generation sequencing (NGS) to detect circulating tumor DNA in advanced HER2 negative gastric cancer patients. The evaluation of the therapy efficacy for gastric cancer patients is usually evaluated by computer tomography scans with RECIST criteria that are performed every two months during the treatment. In this study, we will compare the monitoring of circulating tumor DNA with the results of CT scan according the RECIST criteria and the blood level of CEA and CA 19-9 tumor markers.