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NCT ID: NCT05133466 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Breast Milk Collection

Odour Characteristics of Human Breast Milk of Chinese Mothers

Start date: September 20, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

It is well known that breast milk exerts many positive effects on the general health, growth and development of infants. When breastfeeding is not possible, infant formula is considered to be an effective substitute to satisfy the regular nutritional demand of infants. At present, researchers make every effort to simulate the nutritional status of breast milk but mostly neglect the important role that odour plays in guiding the baby to recognize breast milk, promoting the baby's sucking behavior and food intake. The odour changes of the breast milk are so far mainly related to storage, lactational stage and maternal diet. To understand the odour characteristics of the human breast milk from different regions in China, 90 mothers will be recruited from three Chinese cities: Beijing, Chengdu and Wuxi, representing three typical regions with very different climate characteristics and diet habits. The breast milk samples as well as infant formulas will be analyzed using the identical state of the art separation and identification techniques to identify the odorous compounds, determine their concentrations in the breast milk and infant formula as well as determine their importance in contributing to the total odour of samples. The final objective of this study will be to mimic the odour of the breast milk and to understand the difference of breast milk odour from different regions with very different climate and diet composition, as well as to identify the odour deviation of the infant formula from the breast milk. Our results will provide references for the preparation of new infant formula with both nutritional ingredents and odour characteristics simulating that of breast milk.

NCT ID: NCT05133349 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Advanced or Metastatic Paraganglioma/ Pheochromocytoma

A Prospective Phase II Efficacy and Safety Study of Anlotinib in Metastatic or Locally Advanced Pheochromocytoma/ Paraganglioma : Open-label Single-arm, Exploratory Trial

EASOAIPPGL
Start date: September 14, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is an open-label phase II study of an investigational drug, anlotinib in participants with advanced malignant paraganglioma or pheochromocytoma. Pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma (PPGL) are tumors originating from the adrenal medulla or adrenal diplomatic sensory chain, respectively, which can synthesize and secrete large amounts of catecholamines. In this study, participants whose disease has advanced or spread despite prior standard therapy, will receive anlotinib for 2-weeks followed by a 1-week rest period, until disease progression (PD) or drug toxicity intolerance. Anlotinib is an investigational drug, which has been shown to shrink tumours in several tumour models. The study will evaluate the efficacy as well as the toxicity profile of anlotinib when used as an alternative treatment for participants with PPGL tumours.

NCT ID: NCT05132738 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors

Ripretinib Used for Resectable Metastatic GIST After Failure of Imatinib Therapy

Start date: August 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To explore the efficacy and safety of preoperative treatment of potentially resectable locally advanced or recurrent metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) after failure of treatment.

NCT ID: NCT05132595 Recruiting - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Esketamine vs. Ketorolac for Prevention of Postoperative Pain and Cognitive Dysfunction After Total Knee Arthroplasty

Start date: November 30, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Purpose: To compare esketamine and ketorolac separately and in combination to prevent postoperative pain and cognitive dysfunction after total knee arthroplasty

NCT ID: NCT05132582 Recruiting - Clinical trials for HER2 Positive Breast Cancer

A Study of Tucatinib or Placebo With Trastuzumab and Pertuzumab for Metastatic HER2+ Breast Cancer

HER2CLIMB-05
Start date: March 7, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is being done to see if tucatinib works better than placebo when given with other drugs to treat participants with HER2-positive breast cancer. A placebo is a pill that looks the same as tucatinib but has no medicine in it. This study will also test what side effects happen when participants take this combination of drugs. A side effect is anything a drug does to the body besides treating your disease. Participants will have cancer that has spread in the body near where it started (locally advanced) and cannot be removed (unresectable) or has spread through the body (metastatic). In this study, all participants will get either tucatinib or placebo. Participants will be assigned randomly to a group. This is a blinded study, so patients and their doctors will not know which group a participant is in. All participants will also get trastuzumab and pertuzumab. These are 2 drugs used to treat this type of cancer.

NCT ID: NCT05132218 Recruiting - NSCLC Stage IV Clinical Trials

Ensatinib in alK-positive Patients Undergoing Initial Treatment for Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

EFLRWR
Start date: October 19, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The experimental design is exploratory, single-arm, multi-center, real-world research. Ensatinib 225mg qd A prospective and exploratory real-world study of Ensatinib for ALK-positive advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients Test purposes Exploring the real world, Ensatinib is effective for the newly treated ALK+ advanced NSCLC 1. Efficacy and safety; 2. The relationship between molecular mechanism and curative effect; 3. Ensatinib resistance mechanism;

NCT ID: NCT05131841 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Metastatic Breast Cancer

Cipterbin Combined With Vinorelbine in the Treatment of HER2-positive MBC

Start date: January 4, 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

To compare pharmacokinetics Index of Cipterbin combined with Vinorelbine Injection every week or every three weeks in the treatment of patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer

NCT ID: NCT05131763 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

NKG2D-based CAR T-cells Immunotherapy for Patient With r/r NKG2DL+ Solid Tumors

Start date: March 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and clinical activity of NKG2D-based CAR-T cells infusion in the treatment of relapsed/refractory NKG2DL+ solid tumors.

NCT ID: NCT05131750 Recruiting - hsCRP Clinical Trials

RIR and the Impact on Clinical Outcomes in Patients Undergoing PCI

Start date: May 6, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Coronary heart disease (CAD) is caused by myocardial ischemia, hypoxia or necrosis due to coronary artery stenosis, spasm or obstruction. Although standard drug therapy can greatly improve the prognosis of patients with CAD after percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI), these patients are still at high risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). At present, the concept of residual inflammation risk (RIR) has aroused widespread concern. RIR is an important independent risk in patients with CAD. Foreign studies indicate that hsCRP ≥ 2mg / L is the definition standard of RIR in CAD. In China, there is no defined value of RIR for patients undergoing PCI, and the incidence of RIR has not been investigated clearly. At the same time, the impact of dynamic changes of hsCRP on MACE in PCI population needs to be further explored. Therefore, in this study, we plan to recruit patients undergoing PCI, and observe the impact of RIR by serial hsCRP measurements on the prognosis of these patients followed up for 5 years.

NCT ID: NCT05131711 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Recurrent Glioblastoma

Combination of Stereotactic Radiosurgery and Enhanced Immunotherapy for Recurrent Glioblastomas(inSituVac2)(CSREIG)

CSREIG
Start date: November 16, 2021
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The study will investigate combined stereotactic radiosurgery and enhanced immunotherapy for recurrent glioblastomas. Immune adjuvants will be injected intratumorally and systemically to induce antitumor-specific immunity after radiation induced immunological tumor cell death (ICD). With radiation, tumor cells release tumor antigens that are captured by antigen presenting dendritic cells. Immune adjuvants promote the presentation of tumor antigens and the priming of antitumor T lymphocytes. The combined treatment induces and amplifies the specific antitumor immunity in patients with recurrent glioblastomas, prolonging survivals of patients.