There are about 36818 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in China. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Endoscopic Resection (ER) is a crucial therapeutic and diagnostic method for superficial esophageal cancer. However, lymph node metastasis rate in pT1b patients is relatively high. Although, adjuavnt chemoradiotherapy is recommended, limied studies prove the superiority of additional adjuvant radiotherapy over ESD alone. This study aimed to further verify the efficacy of adjuvant radiotherapy in early-stage esophageal cancer after ESD.
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of gallstone characteristics for the severity of acute gallstone pancreatitis (GSP)
Acute gastrointestinal injury (AGI) is related to poor outcomes in patients after heart valve replacement. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of the probiotic mixture supplementation (PMS) in patients after heart valve replacement by preventing acute gastrointestinal injury (AGI).
In this retrospective study, the investigators will analyze the correlation between cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) time and acute gastrointestinal injury (AGI), and the outcomes of AGI in patients undergoing heart valve replacement.
Human lung development begins at about 4-7 post-conception weeks (pcw), and lasts until 3 years after birth, which can be divided into five morphological stages. Alveolar stage is the last stage during which alveoli forms, contributing to the rapid increase of gas exchange surface. Alveolar stage spans from 36 pcw to age 3, so it could be influenced by external factors. Mechanical ventilation (MV) is not only an important rescue method for children with respiratory distress, but also an indispensable respiratory support for young children during surgeries. When ventilators expand alveoli by pushing gas into lung with positive pressure, it acts against physiological characteristics and was reported to cause ventilator-induced lung injury. However, for children under the age of 3 with healthy lung, whether and how MV affects lung development has not been clearly elucidated. Pressure-controlled ventilation is the most common utilized ventilating method in neonates and infants, which adjusts peak inspiratory pressure (PIP) as needed to meet oxygenation and ventilation goal. Under same PIP, will tidal volume (Vt), mean airway pressure (MAP) be variable based largely on the patients' respiratory mechanics like lung compliance and airway resistance. Therefore, how previous MV affects the alveolar stage of lung development can be partly indicated by analyzing and comparing indices like Vt, MAP and lung compliance when collected under same ventilator settings in later MV. Approved by the Ethics Committee of Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, and written informed consents obtained from all patients' guardians, this clinical research collected data from retinoblastoma patients under the age of 3, when undergoing transcatheter intracranial vascular embolization (TIVE), one of the main Rb treatments. These data can be divided into 3 categories, - Patient characteristics, including age in days, gender, height and weight; - Surgery information, including total number of operation and date of each operation; - Mechanical ventilation information, including ventilation duration, Vt, lung compliance, MAP and PIP. The respective contribution of PIP, operation number, age and body mass index (BMI) to Vt per BMI, pulmonary compliance and MAP were quantified as estimate with their significance (showed as p value), which were obtained by regression analysis. More details are described in Detailed Description as follow.
This study looks at how the new medicine called NNC0480-0389 works in the body of Chinese men when it is given at different doses together with a fixed dose of semaglutide. Participants will get one injection of NNC0480-0389 and one injection of semaglutide - which dose of NNC0480-0389 participants get is decided by chance. NNC0480-0389 is a new medicine that has not been previously approved. It means that the medicine has not yet been approved by the health authorities. Semaglutide is a newly approved antidiabetic medicine that helps to lower blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes. NNC0480-0389 is being developed to be given together with semaglutide. NNC0480-0389 targets a different part of the system that regulates sugar levels in the body than semaglutide. Therefore, it is expected that together NNC0480-0389 and semaglutide will more effectively lower sugar levels in the blood in people with type 2 diabetes. Participants will get 2 injections of the study medicine (one of each). It will be injected with a needle into a skin fold on participants abdomen. The study will last for a maximum of 72 days. Partcicipants will have 10 scheduled visits with the study doctor. For 1 of the visits participants will stay at the clinic for 6 days (5 nights). The study includes blood sampling.
Multiple linear stapler firings during double stapling technique (DST) is associated with anastomotic leakage (AL) after laparoscopic low anterior resection (LAR). We aim to investigate the risk factors and then to develop a deep learning model to predict the usage of ≥3 linear stapler cartridges during DST anastomosis.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and drug levels of relatlimab combined with nivolumab in Chinese participants with advanced solid tumors.
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become the most prevalent liver disorder in China. The aim of this project is to evaluate the effects of compound silymarin on biomarkers of lipid metabolism and inflammation in the patients with NAFLD.
This is a phase I, open-label, fixed-sequence study in healthy Chinese subjects, performed at a single study centre. Cohort A will assess the Pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of rongliflozin when administered alone and the combination with rifampicin; Cohort B will assess the PK profile of rongliflozin when administered alone and combination with probenecid.