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NCT ID: NCT03151863 Terminated - Analgesia Clinical Trials

Intranasal Dexmedetomidine for Procedural Pain Management in Elderly Adults in Palliative Care

INDEX
Start date: November 14, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Dexmedetomidine is allowed in Switzerland for intravenous (IV) medication in the intensive care unit in the adult patient. Its active molecule, Dexmedetomidine (Dex), is a selective and powerful α2-Adrenoreceptors (AR) agonist that shows the following complementary properties: anxiolytic, sedative and analgesic. Moreover, it displays interesting cardiovascular, respiratory and neuropsychic safety and tolerance profiles. There is increasing number of promising studies for the use of intranasal (IN) Dex in pediatric sedation due to its non-invasive nature, its efficiency and its rare secondary effects. However, there is currently no information in the literature on the use of IN Dex in elderly multi-medicated patients in palliative care. In this end-of-life population, pain is controlled with administration of opioids. Procedures, such as nursing cares, can generate pain and anxiety to the patient. Preventive analgesia, subcutaneous (SC) opioids, is administered before the care. However, most of the time, this additional dose fails to relieve the patient from his pain. In SPdol observational study, 42% daily hygiene and comfort nursing care remained painful despite the administration of a preventive analgesia. IN Dex seems to be a good candidate for non-invasive analgesia and sedation in patients admitted in palliative care before the nursing procedure. In this study, the investigators compare the efficiency of IN Dex to the regular extradose of SC opioids for analgesia before daily nursing care on elderly patients in the palliative care unit. The study design is a cross over, two-sided, superiority, double-blind, placebo-controlled and randomized clinical trial.

NCT ID: NCT03151629 Recruiting - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

International Registry for Men With Advanced Prostate Cancer (IRONMAN)

IRONMAN
Start date: July 21, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Our intent is to establish the International Registry to Improve Outcomes in Men with Advanced Prostate Cancer (IRONMAN) as a prospective, international cohort of minimum 5,000 men with advanced cancer, including men with mHSPC and M0/M1 CRPC. The goal is to establish a population-based registry and recruit patients across academic and community practices from Australia, Barbados, Brazil, Canada, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Nigeria, Norway, Spain, South Africa, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom (UK), and the United States (US). Target accrual number and number of participating sites are subject to change based on accrual, funding, and interest in participation by other international sites. This cohort study will facilitate a better understanding of the variation in care and treatment of advanced prostate cancer across countries and across academia and community based practices. Detailed data will be collected from patients at study enrollment and then during follow-up, for a minimum of five years. Patients will be followed prospectively for overall survival, clinically significant adverse events, comorbidities, changes in cancer treatments, and PROMs. PROMs questionnaires will be collected at enrollment and every three months thereafter. Physician Questionnaires will be collected from all participating sites at patient enrollment, time of first change in treatment and/or one year follow-up, at each subsequent change of treatment, and discontinuation of treatment. As such, this registry will help identify the treatment sequences or combinations that optimize overall survival and PROMs for men with mHSPC and M0/M1 CRPC. By collecting blood at enrollment, time of first change in treatment and/or one year follow-up (plasma, cell free DNA, buffy coat / RNA), this registry will further identify and validate molecular phenotypes of disease that predict response and resistance to specific therapeutics. Additionally, every effort will be made to collect blood specimen at each subsequent change in treatment due to progression of disease. When feasible, existing tumor tissue may be collected for correlation with described blood based studies. All samples will be used for future research. This cohort study will provide the research community with a unique biorepository to identify biomarkers of treatment response and resistance.

NCT ID: NCT03151551 Completed - Psoriatic Arthritis Clinical Trials

A Study of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) Versus Adalimumab in Participants With Psoriatic Arthritis

SPIRIT-H2H
Start date: August 24, 2017
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of ixekizumab versus adalimumab in participants with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) who are biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARD) naive.

NCT ID: NCT03150862 Completed - Clinical trials for Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors

A Study Assessing Pamiparib With Radiation and/or Temozolomide (TMZ) in Participants With Newly Diagnosed or Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start date: July 24, 2017
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety, efficacy and clinical activity of Pamiparib in combination with radiation therapy (RT) and/or temozolomide (TMZ) in participants with newly diagnosed or recurrent/refractory glioblastoma.

NCT ID: NCT03148678 Recruiting - Stress Clinical Trials

Scrutinizing and Promoting Mindfulness Via New Technologies

Start date: March 31, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The overall goal of the outlined study is to scrutinize and to promote mindfulness via new technologies using a combination of smartphone-based assessment and micro-interventions, fMRI and real-time fMRI-neurofeedback.

NCT ID: NCT03148470 Completed - Languages Clinical Trials

Impact of Theta Burst Stimulation Over the Left DLPFC on Language Switching

Start date: September 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether theta burst stimulation (TBS) over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) influences language switching and cognitive flexibility. The experimental paradigm will assess the impact of inhibitory and excitatory prefrontal stimulation by TBS versus sham-TBS over the DLPFC in healthy bilinguals.

NCT ID: NCT03148457 Completed - Ischaemic Stroke Clinical Trials

Early Versus Late Initiation of Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Post-ischaemic Stroke Patients With Atrial fibrillatioN (ELAN): an International, Multicentre, Randomised-controlled, Two-arm, Assessor-blinded Trial

ELAN
Start date: November 6, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

When to start anticoagulation in patients with an acute ischaemic stroke and atrial fibrillation (AF) is a relevant unanswered question in clinical practice. Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are highly effective for secondary stroke prevention in these patients, but DOACs were never initiated <7 days after stroke onset in recent trials. The ELAN trial will determine the net benefit of early versus late initiation of DOACs in patients with acute ischaemic stroke related to AF. The main objective is to estimate the net benefit of early versus late initiation of DOACs in patients with acute ischaemic stroke related to AF. The secondary objectives are to assess all vascular events and all-cause mortality after early initiation of DOACs in patients with acute ischaemic stroke related to AF compared to late initiation.

NCT ID: NCT03148418 Active, not recruiting - Cancer Clinical Trials

A Study in Participants Previously Enrolled in a Genentech- and/or F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd-Sponsored Atezolizumab Study (IMbrella A)

Start date: September 20, 2017
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is an open-label, multicenter, non-randomized extension and long-term observational study. Participants receiving atezolizumab monotherapy or atezolizumab combined with other agent(s) or comparator agent(s) in a Genentech or Roche-sponsored study (the parent study) and who continue to receive study treatment at the time of the parent-study closure and do not have access to the study treatment locally are eligible for continued treatment in the extension study. Dosing regimen for a given participant and indication will be the same or equivalent to the respective parent study protocol. Study treatment in the extension study can continue until disease progression or beyond if the patient continues to derive clinical benefit as judged by the investigator and if allowed by the parent study or local prescribing information until death; withdrawal of study consent; unacceptable toxicity; pregnancy; patient non-compliance; or study termination by the Sponsor, whichever occurs first.

NCT ID: NCT03148054 Recruiting - Colon Disease Clinical Trials

Computed Tomography vs. Endoscopy Study

Start date: February 17, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Patients undergoing elective surgery for left-sided colon resection are asked to participate in this study: Every patient undergoes two types of examinations (endoscopy, CT scan) on day 3, 4 or 5 postoperatively. These two procedures are subject to investigation in terms of their accuracy (sensitivity, specificity) in detection of anastomotic leaks. The patients are followed up until day 42 postoperatively. There are no other specific tests or examinations within the study. Information and informed consent are obtained preoperatively.

NCT ID: NCT03146936 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Cholangitis, Sclerosing

Swiss Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis Cohort Study

Start date: February 28, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Research project in which biological material is sampled and health-related personal data is further used and collected. Coded data are used.