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NCT ID: NCT00490139 Completed - Neoplasms, Breast Clinical Trials

ALTTO (Adjuvant Lapatinib And/Or Trastuzumab Treatment Optimisation) Study; BIG 2-06/N063D

ALTTO
Start date: May 16, 2007
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomised, open label multi-centre phase III study comparing the activity of lapatinib alone versus trastuzumab alone versus trastuzumab followed by lapatinib versus lapatinib concomitantly with trastuzumab in the adjuvant treatment of patients with ErbB2 overexpressing and/or amplified breast cancer. Patients will be enrolled according to one of two design schemas, with Design 2 having two chemotherapy options (Design 2 and 2B), and will be randomised to one of four treatment regimens within each design schema. The primary objective of this study is to compare disease-free survival (DFS) in patients with HER2 overexpressing and/or amplified breast cancer randomised to trastuzumab for one year versus lapatinib for one year versus trastuzumab (12 or 18 weeks, according to assigned design) followed by a six-week treatment-free interval followed by lapatinib (28 or 34 weeks, according to assigned design) versus trastuzumab in combination with lapatinib for one year (52 weeks). Secondary objectives include treatment comparisons with respect to overall survival, time to recurrence, time to distant recurrence, safety and tolerability, incidence of brain metastasis, and analyses conducted separately for cohorts of patients defined by presence or absence of cMyc oncogene amplification, expression level of PTEN and presence or absence of the p95HER2 receptor. On August 18, 2011, the ALTTO Independent Data Monitoring Committee (IDMC) met to review the first planned interim analysis. The IDMC reported that the comparison of lapatinib alone versus trastuzumab alone crossed the futility boundary, indicating that the lapatinib alone arm was unlikely to meet the pre-specified criteria to demonstrate non-inferiority to trastuzumab alone with respect to disease-free survival (DFS). The IDMC also stated that the other three arms (trastuzumab alone, sequential trastuzumab/lapatinib arm and the combination arm) should continue as planned with no changes.

NCT ID: NCT00489736 Completed - Atrial Fibrillation Clinical Trials

Efficacy & Safety of Dronedarone Versus Amiodarone for the Maintenance of Sinus Rhythm in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation

DIONYSOS
Start date: June 2007
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of dronedarone to that of amiodarone for the treatment of patients with atrial fibrillation.

NCT ID: NCT00488631 Completed - Colitis, Ulcerative Clinical Trials

An Efficacy and Safety Study of Golimumab (CNTO 148) in Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis

Start date: September 2007
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of golimumab administered subcutaneously (under the skin) injections in maintenance therapy.

NCT ID: NCT00487864 Completed - Nevus Clinical Trials

In Vivo Confocal Scanning Laser Microscopy of Benign Nevi

CSLM-nevi
Start date: September 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

In vivo confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) offers the possibility to non-invasively investigate skin lesions at nearly histologic resolution. A recent study showed a high sensitivity (97.6%) and specificity (88.15%) for the discrimination of clinical clear cut melanocytic lesions. CSLM provides horizontal images and can be seen as missing link between dermoscopy and histopathology. For a more accurate diagnosis of dermoscopically difficult to diagnose melanocytic skin lesions in the grey zone between nevus and melanoma, the knowledge of CLSM features of benign nevi seems to be essential. We investigated 30 flat benign nevi with different dermoscopic patterns (10 reticular, 10 globular, 10 homogeneous) nevi. CLSM images were assessed in terms of cytomorphologic and architectural criteria. Different dermoscopic patterns of benign nevi are reflected in different architectural features in CLSM.

NCT ID: NCT00487539 Completed - Colitis, Ulcerative Clinical Trials

An Efficacy and Safety Study of Golimumab (CNTO 148) in Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis

Start date: August 2007
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the effects (good and bad) of golimumab (CNTO 148) therapy in participants with ulcerative colitis (UC).

NCT ID: NCT00486811 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of CG5503 Prolonged Release (PR) in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Pain Due to Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Start date: June 2007
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether tapentadol (CG5503) prolonged-release (PR) tablets at doses of 100-250 mg twice daily provide a better pain relief in patients with moderate to severe chronic pain due to osteoarthritis of the knee than a placebo (a medication without active substance). In addition the tolerability of CG5503 PR will be assessed. One third of the patients will receive CG5503 and one third will receive placebo. For further comparison one third of the patients will receive oxycodone controlled release (CR) at doses of 20-50 mg twice daily which is an active approved pain medication. Please note that tapentadol ER (Extended Release) and tapentadol PR (Prolonged Release) are identical and used interchangeably. This is due to United States of America and European naming conventions.

NCT ID: NCT00484939 Completed - Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trials

A Study of Bevacizumab (Avastin) in Combination With Capecitabine (Xeloda) in Elderly Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Start date: July 2007
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This 2-arm study assessed the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab (Avastin) in combination with capecitabine (Xeloda), compared with capecitabine alone, in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Patients were randomized to receive either bevacizumab (7.5 mg/kg intravenously on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle) in combination with capecitabine (1000 mg/m^2 orally twice a day on Days 1-14 of each 3-week cycle) or capecitabine (1000 mg/m^2 orally twice a day on Days 1-14 of each 3-week cycle) alone. No notable trends or interactions in laboratory values, electrocardiogram, or vital signs suggesting an effect in either direction for capecitabine/bevacizumab combination therapy or capecitabine monotherapy were observed during the study.

NCT ID: NCT00484692 Completed - Nicotine Dependence Clinical Trials

Randomized Trial of Ultrashort Psychotherapy vs Sustained-Release Bupropion for Smoking Cessation

Start date: July 2005
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Background Smokers often reject drugs as smoking cessation aids. Nonpharmacological interventions are notoriously under-evaluated. Methods We conducted a randomized clinical trial in which we compared a medication, i.e., sustained-release bupropion (Zyban®; 413 subjects), at the time of the trial the most efficacious pharmacological smoking cessation aid, with an ultrashort psychotherapeutic intervention, Psychodynamic Model Training® (366 subjects), a manual-based psychodynamically oriented 1 ½ day autosuggestion training. Outcome criterion was 12-month self-reported continuous abstinence confirmed by urine cotinine levels below the level of detection (13 ng/ml) or, in an independent analysis, by exhaled carbon monoxide of 10 ppm or less at all interviews conducted at 3, 6, and 12 months.

NCT ID: NCT00484198 Completed - Clinical trials for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Study of Rivoglitazone in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Start date: April 23, 2007
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a 26-week study in subjects with type 2 diabetes currently sub-optimally controlled by diet and exercise or with non-thiazolidinedione antihyperglycemic monotherapy. The total duration of a subject's participation will be approximately 30 weeks, including a 2-week placebo run-in period, a 26-week double-blind treatment period, and a 2-week post-treatment follow-up period.

NCT ID: NCT00482833 Completed - Leukemia Clinical Trials

Phase III Trial in Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Patients

APL0406
Start date: August 2007
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Open label, randomised, phase III multicenter trial.