Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Using NT-proBNP to Detect Chronic Heart Failure in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
The aim of the present study was to evaluate if the analysis of NT-proBNP might be used as an initial step for the diagnosis of chronic heart failure in patients with COPD in primary health care, and to select patients for a further examination by echocardiography.
Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of COPD were examined regarding chronic heart failure.
1. An interview regarding symptoms: breathlessness, orthopnoea, night cough, nocturia,
walking distance.
2. Physical examination: weight and height, heart and lung auscultation, blood pressure
measurement after 5 minutes' rest in the sitting position and the presence of peripheral
oedema.
3. Electrocardiography.
4. Natriuretic peptide- NT-proBNP (Immulite 2500, Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics AB
Sweden).
5. Patients with the NT-proBNP level of > 1200 pg/ml were referred for echocardiography to
assess left ventricular function.
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