View clinical trials related to Communicable Diseases.
Filter by:The purpose of this study to access the relations between genital microecology, HPV infection and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia of childbearing-age female in China
The study consists of two arms: 1) intervention group using eggs as supplementary food given from 2nd trimester of pregnancy to birth, and 2) observational group of pregnant mothers. it aims to assess the effectiveness of improving dietary quality during pregnancy on the epigenetic and stunting related outcomes (growth and development) in infants, who will be followed up until 24 months old
This is a Phase 2 study to evaluate posoleucel (ALVR105, formerly Viralym-M); an allogeneic, off-the-shelf multi-virus specific T cell therapy that targets six viral pathogens: BK virus, cytomegalovirus, adenovirus, Epstein-Barr virus, human herpesvirus 6 and JC virus.
Prospective, multi-center, observational, blinded study, enrolling pediatric and adult subjects. Eligible ED\Urgent care and hospital admitted patients with symptoms consistent with acute bacterial or viral infection and healthy subjects will be recruited according to the eligibility criteria. Each participant will undergo a thorough investigation upon recruitment that includes documenting clinical, radiological, laboratory and microbiological information for determining their health status. Follow-up data will be collected via a phone call. Diagnostic performance of the MeMed BV™ Test for differentiating bacterial from viral infection will be assessed using an expert adjudication comparator method. The study will be run in a blinded fashion: site personnel will be blinded to the comparator method outcomes, and the expert panel will be blinded to the results of the index test. Results of the index test will not be revealed to the attending clinician and so will not influence patient management.
1. A retrospective analysis was performed to determine the prevalence of multidrug- resistant organisms infection in ICU from October 2017 to October 2019. 2. Non-MDRO patients were selected by random sampling in a ratio of 1:1 to the final MDRO group during the same period , and select the risk factors of infection with multi-drug resistant bacteria by comparing the two groups. 3. Randomly select 30% of the sample size as the validation set, and the remaining 70% for the training set to establish a model. Using multi-factor Logistic regression, decision tree classification, artificial neural network, support vector machine, Bayesian network Method to establish risk assessment system for multidrug-resistant organisms infection respectively.Using validation set data to calculate the area under the ROC curve (AUC) and sensitivity, specificity of models and comparing the prediction accuracy of several models. Finally, choose a more suitable risk assessment system for multidrug-resistant organisms infection. 4. Predict the patient's infection risk level according to the best risk assessment system and develop a low-to-high intervention plan.
Interventional non-randomized trial. The duration of study will be 47 months. After haploidentical transplantation, patients without complications, mainly a GVHD ≥ grade 2, will receive mDLI. mDLI consists of donor lymphocytes infusion, harvested by apheresis the day before the day planned for infusion (or up to -7 days) as outpatient basis in the Day Hospital using a cell separator. The mDLIs preparation will be performed using a CliniMACS® (Miltenyi). A CD45RA-depletion Product LineTM from Miltenyi, including disposable reagents and devices, will be used. The planned number of mDLI is 3. 1. Day +50 (+/- 7 days) from allogenic transplant, 1st mDLI 5x105CD3+/kg of recipient. 2. 4-6 weeks after 1st DLI, 2nd mDLI 1x106CD3+/kg of recipient. 3. 4-6 weeks after 2nd DLI, 3rd mDLI 5x106CD3+/kg of recipient. Day +50 was chosen as the starting time-point because at that time over two thirds of all acute GvHD episodes have already occurred in the absence of DLI (internal data, median +49 after bone marrow, +27 after peripheral stem cells); acute GvHD will thus be less likely a confounding factor. The choice of a maximum number of 3 mDLIs is based on the relatively narrow time interval where outcome improvement is expected, that is mainly in the first 6 months after haplo-HSCT. The planned doses are those mainly used in conventional DLIs during haplo-HSCT setting. Stopping infusion rules: If GvHD ≥ Grade 2 or relapse occurs, mDLIs will not be administered at any time and patient will be permanently discontinued from treatment. If any severe adverse event (SAE) occurs after the first mDLI, the administration of mDLI will be interrupted for a maximum of 6 weeks until event resolution. If the SAE does not resolve after 6 weeks from last mDLI infusion, patient will be permanently discontinued. At any time, the experimental treatment may be stopped according to clinical judgement or patient's willing.
The purpose of this open-label, multicenter, non-randomized, pilot study is to assess the safety of high dose intermittent iNO for treatment of NTM infection in CF and non-CF patients.
The pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 is a global emergency present in 6 continents including 66 countries, incurring a shortage of effective and safe therapeutic alternatives that can contribute to reducing the risk of contamination, as well as helping to reduce the viral load of the positive patient. This requires a coordinated, effective and immediate action on the part of governments, companies, academic entities and even at the individual level. In the search for new therapeutic and prevention alternatives, the application of hypochlorous acid (HClO) to the nasal mucosa is proposed, a broad-spectrum and fast-acting antimicrobial solution, whose safety has been proven in preclinical trials. The efficacy of HClO has been tested against enveloped and non-enveloped viruses, reducing virus particles without affecting human cells. This solution could contribute to reducing the viral load and the risk of contamination of patients and professionals. This could have an impact on controlling the COVID-19 pandemic.
Predictors of fungal infection in non-neutropenic patients in intensive care units and the aim of the study is To evaluate the frequency of fungal infection in non-neutropenic patients in Intensive Care Units. To evaluate the risk factors of fungal infection in these patients.
Sulopenem etzadroxil/probenecid is available to clinicians through an Expanded Access Program for the treatment of complicated urinary tract infections due to quinolone nonsusceptible uropathogens after an initial course of effective intravenous therapy. The investigational product may be requested by sending an email to the Sponsor (EAProgram@iterumtx.com), as listed on the Reagan Udall EAP Navigator website (https://navigator.reaganudall.org/company-directory/i).