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Central Nervous System Diseases clinical trials

View clinical trials related to Central Nervous System Diseases.

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NCT ID: NCT04173975 Withdrawn - Stroke Clinical Trials

Validation of the Efficacy and Usability of the BELK Orthosis Knee Module in a Neurological Setting (BELK@CCP)

BELK@CCP
Start date: January 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This present study will be devoted to the first clinical study on the efficacy of the BELK system in enhancing mobility and improve the knee rehabilitation process in people with NeuroMuscular Diseases (NMD) and Central Nervous System (CNS) disorders with knee instability that implies deficit in gait and in locomotion during ADL. Participants will receive a 6-week training program (3 weeks with the BELK orthosis knee module) in a clinical setting in add-on to the standard neuro-rehabilitation treatment. Gait analysis and Instrumental Test will be performed every week till the end of the six-week training period while the Clinical Scales and Questionnaires will be performed after three weeks and at the end of the training period. Finally, additional outcome measures comprise the scores on the System Usability Scale (SUS) to evaluate the hardware and the Software Usability Measurement Inventory (SUMI) to evaluate the software of the BELK orthosis. These two measures will be administrated at the end of training with Belk orthosis, to rate patients' and operators' (e.g., physical therapist, medical doctors) satisfaction. During 2018, the company GOGOA (www.gogoa.eu), specialized in design, manufacturing and commercialization of Robotic Assisted Rehabilitation (RAR) systems, has developed a first prototype of the BELK system, a powered wearable robotic device that can be used for knee rehabilitation, in the sub-acute phase of knee injuries. As BELK is a wearable device, it can be used both, by the physiotherapist in the rehabilitation centers, improving the knee rehabilitation process and increasing patients' comfort, and accelerating their rehabilitation process. Casa di Cura del Policlinico (CCP https://www.ccppdezza.it/en/) is a fully integrated multi-specialty clinical center aiming at providing both inpatient and outpatient services mainly directed to neurological patients. The Center is constituted as a Department of Neuro-rehabilitation Sciences, accredited by the Italian National Health System, and economically supported by Regione Lombardia. CCP offers to chronic neurological patients the highest comprehensive standards of care in a comfortable environment, through a multidisciplinary patient management approach organized around a core rehabilitation program.

NCT ID: NCT04129073 Not yet recruiting - Cardiac Arrest Clinical Trials

QUality Of Life and surviVAl in carDIac arreSt Patients

QUOVADIS
Start date: December 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

QUO VADIS is a national observational study with the aim to describe clinical intervention and utilization of neuroprognostication tools in the management of patients admitted to ICU following cardiac arrest

NCT ID: NCT04043715 Withdrawn - Clinical trials for Spinal Cord Injuries

Comparison of Transcutaneous and Epidural Spinal Stimulation for Improving Function

Start date: August 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Incomplete spinal cord injuries (SCI) are the most frequent neurologic category, comprising 66.7% of all SCI cases. People with incomplete SCI may retain some ability to move the legs and therefore the capacity to regain walking. Studies that show functional improvement in locomotion via electrical stimulation of lumbosacral circuits suggest that the underlying mechanisms are neuromodulation of lumbosacral spinal cord automaticity and sensory feedback. Both epidural and transcutaneous spinal stimulation are demonstrating exciting potential to improve limb function for people after chronic SCI. Available treatment options for SCI are less than satisfactory and most often do not achieve full restoration of function. Recent experimental results suggest an exciting new approach of using electrical spinal stimulation to enable users to regain control of their weak or paralyzed muscles. Using surgically-implanted electrodes, epidural stimulation results in remarkable improvements of lower extremity function as well as autonomic functions such as bladder function and sexual function. In addition to epidural stimulation, over only the last few years a novel strategy of skin surface electrical spinal stimulation has also demonstrated exciting potential for improving walking function. Using a high-frequency stimulation pulse, current can pass through the skin without discomfort and activate the spinal cord; this results in patterned stepping movements for people without SCI and improved lower extremity function following SCI. This study will directly compare skin-surface transcutaneous stimulation with implanted epidural stimulation for improving lower extremity function.

NCT ID: NCT03994822 Completed - Clinical trials for Cardiovascular Diseases

pRESET for Occlusive Stroke Treatment

PROST
Start date: October 4, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Compare the safety and effectiveness of pRESET to Solitaire in the treatment of stroke related to large vessel occlusion

NCT ID: NCT03938870 Completed - Dementia Clinical Trials

CNS Tau Kinetics in Healthy Aging and Alzheimer's Disease

Start date: August 18, 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia and currently has no disease modifying treatments or simple accurate diagnostic tests. The goal of this project is to study how tau (a protein thought to cause AD) is made, transported and cleared in the human body. Better understanding of these processes may lead to improved understanding of AD, earlier diagnosis and a way to evaluate treatment.

NCT ID: NCT03926351 Recruiting - Dementia Clinical Trials

High Dose Omega 3 in People at Risk for Dementia

Start date: October 1, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is the efficacy of a docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)-rich dietary supplement in improving key dementia-related mechanisms and cognitive function in older people at risk for dementia. This is a randomized placebo-controlled, 24 weeks, phase 2 study of Omega 3 in people with increased risk of dementia. The aim is to explore the effects of DHA on cognitive performance (CERAD 10 word memory tests, TMT A/B, Stroop Color-Word, FAS, VOSP silhouettes, Cantab-test (RT, PAL, SWT)), biological markers (blood: CRP, NLF, TNF-alpha, MCI-1, PBMC Abeta middomain, Omega-3-index, IL, CSF: NLF, sTREM2, Ab 1-42, total and -phospho-tau) and imaging (MRI: standard structural DDI protocol including Freesurfer and WML measurements, DTI and ASL).

NCT ID: NCT03911388 Active, not recruiting - Neoplasms Clinical Trials

HSV G207 in Children With Recurrent or Refractory Cerebellar Brain Tumors

Start date: September 12, 2019
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study is a clinical trial to determine the safety of inoculating G207 (an experimental virus therapy) into a recurrent or refractory cerebellar brain tumor. The safety of combining G207 with a single low dose of radiation, designed to enhance virus replication, tumor cell killing, and an anti-tumor immune response, will also be tested. Funding Source- FDA OOPD

NCT ID: NCT03819764 Active, not recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Cost-effectiveness of Forced Aerobic Exercise for Stroke Rehabilitation

Start date: April 11, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether aerobic exercise improves the participant's ability to recover function in the arm and leg affected by the participant's stroke. The investigators are also calculating the cost effectiveness of the rehabilitation interventions.

NCT ID: NCT03805009 Completed - Clinical trials for Cardiovascular Diseases

Efficacy of End-Effector Robot-Assisted Gait Training in Subacute Stroke Patients

Start date: March 19, 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To date, no studies seems to compare conventional gait rehabilitation program with end-effector RAGT in subacute stroke patients by analysing the variations of gait kinematics beyond clinical multi prospective outcomes. The aim of this pilot study is to evaluate the efficacy of end-effector RAGT in subacute stroke patients in terms of clinical outcomes and gait kinematics, comparing them with conventional gait rehabilitation program.

NCT ID: NCT03803670 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Clinical Significance of Occult Central Nervous System Disease In Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Start date: January 1, 2007
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Central nervous system involvement at diagnosis remains an obstacle to a long-term cure of patients affected by acute lymphoblastic leukemia. The investigators have previously reported that flow cytometry (FCM) is better than conventional cytology (CC) in demonstrating the presence of leukemic cells in the patients'(pts) cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), especially in samples with low cell counts. In the framework of the national Campus ALL program aimed at improving the management of adult ALL patients in the context of the GIMEMA protocols, in the present study the investigators retrospectively evaluated the incidence of occult CNS positivity and its impact on outcome in 241 adult pts with newly diagnosed ALL from 13 centers.