There are more than 498,563 clinical trials published worldwide with over 60,000 trials that are currently either recruiting or not yet recruiting. Use our filters on this page to find more information on current clinical trials or past clinical trials (free or paid) for study purposes and read about their results.
The purpose of this study is to determine the role of ivabradine in cardiac resynchronization recipients with an unsatisfactory percentage biventricular pacing. The study protocol 60 patients with heart failure NYHA (New York Heart Association) II-IV treated with optimal medical therapy as clinically indicated who received CRT-D device more than 3 months ago. Patients with biventricular pacing <95% will and heart rate <70 at rest and >50% of heart rate in device memory >70 will receive ivabradine. The minimal follow-up of patients in the study will be at least six months.
Forgetting is usually listed as the most important cause of low adherence among patients. Most studies to date have looked at the adherence of adults or adolescent population. No studies have been done looking specifically at adherence to topical treatment by parents/caregivers of young children. Our project will try to replicate the same results among the parents/caregivers responsible for children ten years and under. The population in this study will be the parents/caregivers of children 10 and under with atopic dermatitis and the intervention will be the effect of electronic reminders in adherence rates for the use of a moisturizer which is recognized as part of the standard of care in the treatment of atopic dermatitis.
Electrical stimulation provides direct modulatory effects on subcortical regions. Indeed, neuroimaging studies show changes in neural activity in specific brain regions such as the amygdala, insula, precentral gyrus, hippocampus and thalamus. The neuroanatomical connections established with the trigeminal nerve have been associated with the mechanism called "bottom-up" neuromodulation. According to this hypothesis, the spread of electrical stimulation follows a path from the peripheral nerves towards the brain stem was then advertise for cortical and subcortical regions. Connections to structures involved in the reward system as the amygdala and hippocampus could theoretically modulate dysfunctional brain activity in these regions, which may induce favorable clinical effects.
Methylphenidate (MPH) has long been used to improve attention and cognitive difficulties associated with ADHD, including in children with ADHD and epilepsy (Torres et al., 2008). Methylphenidate (MPH) is also helpful in treating attention and other cognitive difficulties in a variety of other neurological and medical conditions (Kajs-Wyllie, 2002; Prommer, 2012). We seek to evaluate the potential efficacy and safety of this medication in treating attention deficits, as well as other cognitive difficulties, experienced by adult patients with epilepsy. To our knowledge, there are currently very few studies which explicitly examine the impact of MPH on measureable attention deficits and other cognitive deficits in adult patients with epilepsy. We hope to quantify what impact, if any, methylphenidate has on attention, in addition to other specific measureable cognitive functions, in patients with cognitive complaints and epilepsy, and contribute to a growing body of evidence which supports the safety of methylphenidate's use for attention deficits in patients with epilepsy. As other effective treatments for attention and other cognitive difficulties in patients with epilepsy are not currently available, MPH could represent an important option in the treatment of such patients.
A positive Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasm Antibody (ANCA) test administered to patients with a high probability for vasculitis has high sensitivity and specificity for vasculitis. A positive ANCA test result in those patients who do not have a high probability for vasculitis requires extensive follow-up because those patients eventually present with malignancy or other inflammatory diseases. The investigators wish to investigate the correlation between the differing levels of positive ANCA tests and their relationship to vasculitis, malignancy and inflammatory diseases.
Myofascial pain considerably affects women undergoing treatment for breast cancer, is characterized by the presence of myofascial taut bands and trigger points. This study aims to evaluate the effects of ischemic compression, high-voltage electrical stimulation and rehabilitation of kinesio in women with myofascial pain following treatment of breast cancer. This is a randomized blind controlled study. For this, we invited 60 volunteers undergoing treatment for breast cancer, randomized and allocated into three groups: G1 (cinesioterapia), G2 (ischemic compression cinesioterapia +) and G3 (high voltage electrical stimulation cinesioterapia +). The stance, the plantar pressure distribution and the balance will be assessed by means of photogrammetry and baropodometry respectively. Myofascial trigger points will be assessed with the use of infrared thermography, algometry and numerical rating scale of pain (END). Moreover, the quality of life of the volunteers will be assessed by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B +4). The volunteers will undergo 10 sessions of treatment, and reassessed at the end of treatment and after thirty days. Normality test is used to verify data distribution and consistent statistical test for proper intra and comparisons between groups, being thus considered two factors in the comparisons, time and group. A significance level of 5% is assumed.
Participation in a primary screening colonoscopy programs remains low. Advanced notification letter has been shown to increase participation in colorectal cancer screening with fecal occult blood testing and to be cost effective compared to standard invitation. It is unknown whether advanced notification letter increases participation rate in primary colonoscopy screening program. We hypothesize that an Advance Notification Letter will have significant influence on participation in screening colonoscopy, comparing to standard invitation procedure and will thus result in higher efficiency of the program. This randomized controlled study aims to compare the participation rate in screening colonoscopy in response to advanced notification plus standard invitation letter and standard invitation letter alone. Material and methods: 6800 individuals aged 55-64 years will be drawn from the Population Registry and randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to the group invited for screening colonoscopy with advanced notification letter (send two weeks before standard invitation) plus standard invitation (send six weeks before planned screening colonoscopy) or to standard invitation only (send six weeks before planned screening colonoscopy). The sample size was calculated to detect 3% difference in participation rate between the groups (25% vs 28%) with 80% power.
Abstract: The main objective of the proposed study is to examine the Safety and Efficacy Evaluation of the Dose Regimen of Vitamin D 50,000 IU (Biodal) tablet supplementation in the treatment of population with vitamin D deficiency. A randomized, double-blind placebo, Parallel design comparing vitamin D with Placebo will be conducted on 60 Healthy males and females with vitamin D deficiency, age from 18 to 49 years who attend the rehabilitation clinics at Jordan University Hospital .Participants who met the inclusion criteria will be asked to sign an informed witnessed consent form. Results obtained are expected to assess the safety and efficacy of the dose regimen used in this study as per Biodal SmPC. This study will also contribute to the global body of knowledge in this field. The major findings generated from this study could open certain avenues for further research through the association of the status of vitamin D in serum .
This is an observational pilot study of supernormal oxygen delivery goal for patients with proximal femoral fracture.
To date, there are no methods to reliably select which patients with non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that benefit most from treatment with bevacizumab. Data have shown that high levels of plasma VEGF are prognostic and correlates with a worse disease outcome in some tumour types, including advanced NSCLC. Recent data are suggestive of a predictive value of imaging techniques for early detection of antiangiogenic treatment efficacy in different cancers. To our knowledge there are no presented data available on correlation between changes in diffusion-weighted MR and response to bevacizumab treatment in lung cancer. The current study is designed as a pilot study to prospectively investigate changes in MR variables during treatment with bevacizumab and to detect signals of prognostic and/or predictive value of MR changes during treatment.