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NCT ID: NCT00000441 Completed - Alcoholism Clinical Trials

Drug Therapy for Alcohol Detoxification

Start date: n/a
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This project will provide relevant clinical information for primary care practitioners treating alcohol withdrawal syndrome in outpatient settings. This double-blind, placebo- controlled clinical trial will compare the effectiveness of lorazepam (Ativan) and carbamazepine (Tegretol) in alcoholics who meet the criteria for a diagnosis of uncomplicated alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Participants are randomized to five days of treatment with a 1-week posttreatment followup.

NCT ID: NCT00000442 Completed - Alcoholism Clinical Trials

Naltrexone for Relapse Prevention

Start date: n/a
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of an injectable slow releasing preparation of naltrexone to reduce alcohol consumption and risk of relapse in alcohol-dependent subjects. Individuals will receive either naltrexone or a placebo injection for a total of three months, with two subsequent followup visits spanning a 6- month period.

NCT ID: NCT00000443 Completed - Alcoholism Clinical Trials

Ondansetron Treatment for Alcoholism

Start date: n/a
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to: a) evaluate the effectiveness of ondansetron (Zofran) in the treatment of alcohol dependent patients; b) investigate whether early versus late onset alcoholism predicts treatment outcome; and c) determine whether the early and late onset groups respond differently to treatment. Individuals will be "typed" into early onset and late onset alcoholism groups. Individuals will be randomly assigned to a 12-week outpatient treatment program.

NCT ID: NCT00000445 Completed - Alcoholism Clinical Trials

Use of Naltrexone in a Clinical Setting

Start date: n/a
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This 12-week trial will compare individuals receiving naltrexone or placebo plus substance abuse counseling therapy versus those receiving only substance abuse counseling therapy in a rural, nonacademic setting. A followup period of 12 months is included. The effect on service utilization and the cost of the addition of naltrexone to treatment services for alcohol dependence also will be assessed. The study will expand existing research concerning the effectiveness of naltrexone in clinical trials versus a clinical setting.

NCT ID: NCT00000446 Completed - Alcoholism Clinical Trials

Drug Treatment for Alcoholics With Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Start date: n/a
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study will investigate the use of sertraline (Zoloft) to decrease alcohol consumption and crime-related post-traumatic stress disorder in those individuals with both disorders. This will be a 12-week, placebo-controlled, double-blind outpatient trial. All subjects will receive cognitive behavioral therapy in addition to a placebo or sertraline. Comprehensive evaluation will be done at study entry; treatment termination; and 6, 9, and 12 months after study entry.

NCT ID: NCT00000449 Completed - Alcoholism Clinical Trials

Behavior and Naltrexone Treatment for Alcoholics

Start date: n/a
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The study's purpose is to improve alcoholism treatment by investigating the combined effectiveness of a psychotherapy (Coping Skills Training and Cue Exposure Treatment - CSTCET) with naltrexone in a randomized clinical trial. Individuals will receive 2 weeks of CSTCET or a control treatment as inpatients followed by 12 consecutive weeks of receiving either naltrexone or placebo as outpatients. Followups at 24, 48, and 72 weeks after treatment is completed.

NCT ID: NCT00000452 Completed - Alcoholism Clinical Trials

Naltrexone Treatment of Alcohol Dependence

Start date: n/a
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The long-range goal of this ongoing research program is to find more effective treatments for alcohol dependence by combining medication with the appropriate psychosocial support. This proposal has three specific aims: (1) to compare the effectiveness of naltrexone (Revia) in three types of treatment settings; (2) to assess the effects of psychosocial support on medication compliance and treatment retention; and (3) to investigate the individual characteristics that may predict who is likely to benefit from additional psychosocial support versus simple medication management.

NCT ID: NCT00000454 Completed - Smoking Clinical Trials

Smoking Cessation in Alcoholism Treatment

Start date: n/a
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This study is designed to increase understanding of the processes that affect the treatment outcome of individuals with both alcohol and nicotine dependence. Treatment outcome methodology will be combined with a computerized self-monitoring methodology to examine the extent to which smoking serves as a cue for alcohol craving and/or as a response to alcohol craving in treated alcoholics. Subjects will be veterans participating in the Substance Abuse Day Programs at the Newington and West Haven campuses of the VA Connecticut Healthcare System. Nonveteran women will be recruited from the community and enrolled in the day program. Subjects will be randomly assigned to one of the following two conditions: (1) intensive smoking cessation therapy (counseling plus nicotine replacement using nicotine patches) concurrent with alcohol treatment, or (2) brief smoking cessation advice concurrent with alcohol treatment.

NCT ID: NCT00000455 Completed - Alcoholism Clinical Trials

Naltrexone for Early Problem Drinkers

Start date: n/a
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Early problem drinkers are prevalent in the United States. Recent controlled trials have shown that brief interventions in the primary care setting can reduce drinking and alcohol-related problems in patients who lack evidence of alcohol dependence. Although naltrexone (Revia) has been approved for the treatment of alcohol dependence, few pharmacotherapy studies have been undertaken with early problem drinkers. This study is an 8-week trial of naltrexone versus placebo, combined with coping skills treatment that either focuses on targeted use of medication or serves as background to daily use of the medication. A total of 160 early problem drinkers recruited through screening in primary care medical settings will be randomly assigned to one of four treatment groups. Followup evaluations will be conducted at the end of treatment and again 3, 6, and 12 months.

NCT ID: NCT00000458 Completed - Depression Clinical Trials

Sertraline and Cognitive Therapy in Depressed Alcoholics

Start date: n/a
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study will assess whether individuals treated with sertraline (Zoloft) and cognitive behavior therapy will experience improvement with their depression and consume less alcohol than individuals treated with a placebo and cognitive behavior therapy. This is a 12-week, random assignment, placebo-controlled, double-blind study with followup assessments 1 and 3 months after treatment.