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NCT ID: NCT03262233 Completed - Nicotine Dependence Clinical Trials

Stress Neuroadaptation in Tobacco Dependence

Start date: April 1, 2015
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The objective of the current study is to evaluate the validity of the No Shock, Predictable Shock, Unpredictable Shock (NPU) stressor task for use as a surrogate endpoint to predict short-term clinical outcomes among smokers during a smoking cessation attempt.

NCT ID: NCT03270930 Completed - Emergencies Clinical Trials

Operative Duration as a Predictor of Mortality in Pediatric Emergency Surgery

Start date: April 1, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Introduction Operative duration is an important but under-studied predictor of mortality in emergency laparotomies. Aims & Objectives The objective of this study was to quantify the effect of duration of emergency laparotomy in children on mortality and to identify a rough cut-off duration of laparotomy to serve as a guide to plan the laparotomy to optimize pediatric surgical patient outcome.

NCT ID: NCT03272984 Completed - Gastric Cancer Clinical Trials

ERAS for Patients Received Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

ERASNAC
Start date: April 1, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Patients received neoadjuvant chemotherapy with locally advanced gastric caner undergo the enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) programs or the standard cares (SC) programs.

NCT ID: NCT03288519 Completed - Clinical trials for Hemodynamic Instability

Use of Classic LMA During Endovascular Therapy

Start date: April 1, 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Background: Earlier treatment and resolution for patients with cerebral aneurysms is now possible due to earlier diagnosis. This observational study aims to evaluate the intraoperative cardiovascular parameters in patients with cerebral aneurysms undergoing endovascular therapy. Method: This is an observational prospective study. Patients ≥ 18 years old diagnosed with an unruptured cerebral aneurysm or subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) (Hunt & Hess grade I or II) undergoing endovascular treatment under general anesthesia between April 2015 and February 2017 were included. Non-invasive measurements of hemodynamic variables were collected at six time points during the procedure (T1 to T6). Statistical analysis was performed by using central tendency measures for quantitative variables and absolute / relative frequency measurements for qualitative variables.

NCT ID: NCT03290989 Completed - Skin Cancer Clinical Trials

Itch and Pain Characteristics in Skin Carcinomas

PRURITCC
Start date: April 1, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The objective of this study is to have better knowledge about sensations of patients with skin carcinomas and to have data about characteristics of pain and pruritus . All patients presenting with a suspicions lesion for skin carcinomas will be included and will respond to a questionnaire. Demographics data, and histological data about skin carcinomas will be collected.

NCT ID: NCT03341702 Completed - Prisoner Clinical Trials

Predictive Factors of Violence in Prison

Start date: April 1, 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Prison concentrates people with violent behavior and patients suffering from psychiatric disorders. Aggression are daily, the suicide rate is 5 to 10 times higher than the ordinary environment and current prevention devices have shown their limits. That's why, in order to improve the violence's prevention in prison, the investigator propose to identify the predictive factors of violence by studying retrospectively the link between the psychiatric profile and commission of violence after being jailed.

NCT ID: NCT03342651 Completed - Clinical trials for Vitamin D Deficiency

Preoperative Vitamin D Levels and Respiratory Complications of General Anesthesia

VitaminD
Start date: April 1, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Vitamin D deficiency is a commonly observed health problem in the world. With a role in many chronic diseases and especially lung diseases, the importance of vitamin D deficiency in anesthesia management is increased. This research aims to investigate whether there is a correlation between the respiratory complications occurring in patients under general anesthesia and preoperative vitamin D levels.

NCT ID: NCT03400644 Completed - Cervical Myelopathy Clinical Trials

Are Rigid Cervical Collars Necessary for Open-door Laminoplasty and Titanium Arch Plates for Cervical Myelopathy?

Start date: April 1, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized controlled trial to assess the use of rigid neck collar postoperatively. It consists of patients with cervical myelopathy undergoing open-door laminoplasty with titanium arch plates. Patients are divided into two groups: one group are not using rigid neck collar whereas the second group of patients wear rigid neck collar for three weeks postoperatively. Both groups of patients will then be assessed at fixed intervals. Clinical assessments include the cervical spine range of motion, any axial neck pain and also a full neurological examination. Radiographs will be used to assess for any complications. Cervical spine alignment and relevant questionnaires will be done and recorded. These results will help to conclude whether we can avoid the use of rigid cervical collars postoperatively, in view of the associated problems arising from restricted neck movement.

NCT ID: NCT03417310 Completed - Clinical trials for Femur Shaft Fracture

Clinical Applications of a Joystick in Femoral Shaft Fractures

Start date: April 1, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study will use a new "H" joystick for reduction on patients with femur fractures to investigate the reduction time, operating time and bone healing status for the evaluation of the clinical application benefits of this joystick.

NCT ID: NCT03443479 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Comparison of High-flow Oxygen vs. BiPAP in Type II (Hypercapnic) Respiratory Failure

Start date: April 1, 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

A retrospective cohort study of all patients treated for type II (hypercapnic) respiratory failure with either High-Flow Oxygen Therapy or Non-Invasive Ventilation in a general adult hospital.