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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT01030250
Other study ID # 08242
Secondary ID R03AG050931
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date June 11, 2009
Est. completion date December 31, 2024

Study information

Verified date March 2024
Source City of Hope Medical Center
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

The goal of this study is to increase our understanding of the adjuvant chemotherapy experience in older and younger adults by prospectively describing the longitudinal trajectory of functional status, comorbidity, and quality of life from before the initiation of chemotherapy to 6 months after the completion of treatment in older (65 and older) and younger (under 65) adults. In addition, we will determine the effect of pre-treatment physical functioning on physical recovery after the course of adjuvant chemotherapy. The secondary objective of this study is to explore if factors other than chronological age (functional status, co-morbid medical conditions, nutritional status, psychological state, cognitive function, and social support) predicts which patients are more likely to experience morbidity (defined as grade 3-5 toxicity, hospitalization, dose reduction or delay, or premature discontinuation of chemotherapy course) from adjuvant chemotherapy.


Description:

60% of all cancers and 70% of cancer mortality occur in people greater than 65 years of age, defining cancer as a disease of older adults. Breast cancer is no exception to this rule where almost half of all new breast cancers in the United States are diagnosed in women 65 years of age or older1. Despite the association between cancer and aging, treatment recommendations and data acquired from prospective clinical trials in older women with breast cancer are sparse. As a result, physicians and older adults have limited data to guide treatment recommendation, make dose adjustments and manage toxicities in older adults. Aging is invariably associated with changes in physiology which can impact the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of cancer therapy. The potential for increased toxic effects in the older patient becomes an important concern. Therefore, it may not be reasonable to extrapolate data regarding toxicity from clinical trials, which primarily include younger, healthier patients. In addition, the age-related impact of adjuvant therapy on the functional status and quality of life of older versus younger adults has not been rigorously evaluated, and risk factors for toxicity, other than chronological age, need to be studied among older adults receiving anthracycline and non-anthracycline based chemotherapy regimens. The goal of this study is to prospectively describe the longitudinal trajectory of functional status, comorbidity, and quality of life from before the initiation of chemotherapy to 6 months after the completion of treatment in older (65 and older) and younger (under 65) adults. We will determine the effect of pre-treatment physical functioning on physical recovery (ie, physical function at end of chemotherapy and 6 months later) after the course of adjuvant chemotherapy. In addition, we will explore if factors other than chronological age (functional status, comorbid medical conditions, nutritional status, psychological state, cognitive function, and social support) predict which patients are more likely to experience treatment morbidity (defined as grade 3-5 toxicity, hospitalization or urgent care visits, dose reduction or delay, or premature discontinuation of the planned chemotherapy course)


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 238
Est. completion date December 31, 2024
Est. primary completion date August 14, 2019
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with stages I-III breast cancer receiving adjuvant chemotherapy 2. Able to understand English 3. Able to provide informed consent 4. Patients of any age and performance status are eligible

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Locations

Country Name City State
United States City of Hope Duarte California

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
City of Hope Medical Center National Institute on Aging (NIA)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Describe longitudinal trajectory of physical functional status and quality of life and determine if the patient assessment measure predicts morbidity in adult breast cancer patients from prior to adjuvant chemotherapy to 6 months after end of treatment. 2 years
Secondary Assess potential biomarkers for physiologic age, including Advanced Glycation Endproducts (AGEs) and markers for oxidative stress and inflammation (e.g. 8-OHdG). 2 years
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