View clinical trials related to Brain Injuries.
Filter by:This project focuses on the early prediction and diagnosis of radiation-induced brain injury in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients. Based on the big data of imaging and serum metabonomics samples, combined with the machine learning analysis method， dynamic evolution mode of radio-metabolomics characteristics was analyzed . The potential internal relationship between brain structure and serum metabolic changes was explored, and the individualized prediction model was constructed to screen out the high-risk patients with brain injury after tumor radiotherapy, so as to provide reference for the diagnosis of radiation-induced brain injury caused by tumor. radiotherapy Intelligent diagnosis provides a new theoretical and practical basis.
Stroke is the leading cause of adult disability worldwide. Often, severe neurological deficits occur after a stroke and roughly 70% of all stroke survivors have some form of hand function disability. To improve the lives of those with hand function disability, IRegained Inc. has created the MyHandTM System. The MyHandTM System is a smart-mechatronic device programmed with proprietary hand function training regiments (protocols) based on deep research in neuroplasticity. It provides a highly unique and targeted approach to hand function rehabilitation with the help of the aforementioned protocols delivered with gamified training techniques. The gamified format of the protocols allows for better patient engagement, thus allowing for more effective and efficient therapy. Individuals who have sustained a stroke 5 months or earlier (considered to be chronic stroke survivors) will be eligible to participate in this study. Participants will undergo a 2-hour training session, 2-3 days per week, over 12 weeks, for a total of 30 sessions. Hand function therapy will be administered in a specific and gamified manner to enhance rehabilitation of the hand and provide participants with greater opportunity to regain hand function over the course of the study. The goal of this research project is to understand how a gamified approach to hand function rehabilitation impacts engagement and motivation. This understanding will directly translate into the development of more efficient and effective modes of therapy.
This project is a Randomised Clinical Trial that includes a tactile-kinesthetic somatosensory stimulation or family centred education intervention with families of preterm infants at risk for sensori-motor disorders. This is a study will be based on the adaptation of the intervention previously described and published by Guzzetta and colleagues (2009), and will include an improved and increased kinesthetic component, to be performed in infants born very prematurely and preterm infants with a documented brain injury. The intervention will start in neonatology during the infant hospitalization and continue at the child's home until two months of correct age.
Demonstrating that diagnostics of the state of consciousness and cognitive functions of patients with consciousness disorders performed using C-Eye X (based on eye-tracking technology) allows a more objective assessment of state of patients who were wrongly diagnosed based on popular methods using in a clinical practice (like behavioural scales on paper forms).
Clinical evaluation is crucial in the clinical diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis prediction in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). However, the existing evaluation systems are not perfect, because many factors are not taken into account, for example, there is a lack of molecular diagnostic criteria for evaluating patients with TBI. We attempt to collect the patient's clinical data and combine it with neuroimaging, as well as molecular biomarkers generated by single-cell sequencing to assess their neurological status and outcome. The clinical and molecular data collection and analysis will be helpful to evaluate the patient's neurological condition and predict the patient's outcome more accurately.
Effect of Early Memantine Administration on Outcome of Participents with Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
The purpose of this study is to develop a highly portable, ruggedized diagnostic tool for concussion, EyeBOX Lens (EBLens), that can be utilized in deployed field and far-forward settings. The EBLens will be based on a concussion diagnostic algorithm from the FDA cleared EyeBOX device, developed by Oculogica, and eye-tracking data collected from a wearable set of eye-tracking glasses, developed by Adhawk Microsystems. Once the EBLens is prototyped, an algorithm for diagnosing concussion will be developed that is specifically appropriate for the EBLens via a case-control clinical study comparing 100 concussed to 100 non-concussed subjects (Phase I). Participants, age 18-35 years, will be recruited from the KACH research team and affiliated providers and clinical sites. Concussed individuals will be assessed within 72 hours of concussion. Demographics, basic medical history, symptom severity, a visio-vestibular exam and the EBLens scan will be collected on both injured cases and uninjured controls at a single time point. The algorithm and the EBLens will be validated in a subsequent, prospective cohort validation study (Phase II) designed for FDA submission. The correlation of the EBLens output with resolution of symptoms will also be observed in longitudinal follow-up of concussed participants in the validation study. The participant population for this study will be cadets recruited from the USMA and young athletes recruited from affiliated sites during baseline concussion testing. Participants will be assessed at baseline at the start of their academic year or sports season. Those participants who experience a concussive injury will be assessed again at three time points; 1) within 72 hours of injury, 2) weekly until and at the time of initiation of a graded return to activity protocol, and 3) upon clearance for unrestricted RTP/RTD.
The investigator aims to conduct a pilot randomized controlled trial to test the feasibility of two symptom management programs for college-age individuals with recent concussions and anxiety, TOR-C 1 and TOR-C 2. The investigator will assess the feasibility of recruitment procedures (screening, eligibility, and enrollment) and data collection as well as the feasibility, credibility, and acceptability of the programs (adherence, retention, fidelity, and satisfaction), following prespecified benchmarks. Both programs will be delivered virtually (Zoom).
PURPOSE: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of early coma arousal therapy on conscious level and cognitive function in sever traumatic brain injury patients. BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) could be simply defined as an alteration in brain function due to external forces and is considered as one of the leading cause of death and disability worldwide, especially among young adults and the elderly. Current estimates imply that annual incidence of TBI is 50-60 million worldwide, and specifically for Europe and USA, 0.5% of Europeans and 1.1% of Americans are experiencing a TBI each year. The original scale has since been revised and is known as the Rancho Los Amigos Revised Scale (RLAS-R). One of the limitations of the original eight level scale was that it did not accurately reflect the individuals with higher levels of recovery. Two more levels were added to the initial eight level Ranchos Scale to create a more comprehensive ten level scale named the Rancho Los Amigos Revised Scale (RLAS-R).
The investigators are comparing two methods for helping improve everyday cognitive functioning in Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) veterans who have sustained a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). The two methods are 1) providing educational materials (Education Group) and 2) individual cognitive rehabilitation delivered by a trained Occupational Therapist or Speech-Language Pathologist (Therapy Group). The study is a pilot randomized controlled clinical trial (RCT), and will serve as pilot data for a future RCT.