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Brain Diseases clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT00553423 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Encephalopathy, Hepatic

Lactulose for the Prevention of Hepatic Encephalopathy in Cirrhotic Patients With Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

Start date: November 2007
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

To evaluate the role of lactulose in prevention of clinically overt hepatic encephalopathy (HE) in the setting of acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding in cirrhotic patients

NCT ID: NCT00537017 Completed - Parkinson Disease Clinical Trials

Follow Up Safety Study of SCH 420814 in Subjects With Parkinson's Disease (P05175)

Start date: November 23, 2007
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the long term safety of SCH 420814 (preladenant) in participants with moderate to severe Parkinson's Disease who are taking an L-Dopa/dopa decarboxylase inhibitor and/or dopamine agonist. All participants must have participated in the main study (P04501; NCT00406029) entitled "A Phase 2, 12 Week, Double Blind, Dose Finding, Placebo Controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of a Range of SCH 420814 Doses in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Parkinson's Disease Experiencing Motor Fluctuations and Dyskinesias."

NCT ID: NCT00533910 Completed - Clinical trials for Hepatic Encephalopathy

Rifaximin in Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy

Start date: October 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether alteration of gut flora with rifaximin can lead to improvement in driving performance, psychometric test performance, and quality of life in patients with minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) and cirrhosis in a randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled trial.

NCT ID: NCT00515359 Completed - Encephalopathy Clinical Trials

RCT for Intermittent Versus Continuous Propofol Sedation for Pediatric Brain and Spine MRI Studies

Start date: June 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

RCT for Intermittent versus Continuous Propofol Sedation for Pediatric Brain and Spine MRI Studies

NCT ID: NCT00472732 Completed - Urea Cycle Disorder Clinical Trials

Neurologic Injuries in Adults With Urea Cycle Disorders

Start date: March 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Urea cycle disorders (UCDs) are a group of rare inherited metabolism disorders. The purpose of this study is to evaluate how UCD-related neurologic injuries affect adults with one of the most common types of UCD.

NCT ID: NCT00459693 Terminated - Healthy Clinical Trials

PET Evaluation of Brain Peripheral Benzodiazepine Receptors Using [11C]PBR28 in HIV-Seropositive Patients With (MCMD)

Start date: April 9, 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this protocol is to measure a receptor in the brain using positron emission tomography (PET) that is involved in inflammation.

NCT ID: NCT00441753 Recruiting - Cardiac Arrest Clinical Trials

Cerebral Bloodflow and Carbondioxide Reactivity During Mild Therapeutic Hypothermia in Patients After Cardiac Arrest

Start date: September 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Survivors of a cardiac arrest frequently develop severe postanoxic encephalopathy. Derangements in cerebral blood after return of spontaneous circulation play an important role in the pathogenesis of postanoxic encephalopathy. In the present study we examine the effect of mild therapeutic hypothermia on cerebral blood flow and carbondioxide reactivity in patients after cardiac arrest.

NCT ID: NCT00433368 Completed - Clinical trials for Hepatic Encephalopathy

Efficacy of L-Ornithine-L-Aspartate in Cirrhotics With Hepatic Encephalopathy

Start date: October 2003
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether L-Ornithine L-Aspartate is effective for the improvement of Overt Hepatic Encephalopathy.

NCT ID: NCT00424957 Completed - Cirrhosis Clinical Trials

Brain Energy Metabolism in Patients With Chronic Liver Disease and Impaired Central Nervous System

Start date: November 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of the current study is to look into the pathogenesis of a severe medical condition causing acute episodes on the central nervous system as seen in majority of patients with liver cirrhosis.

NCT ID: NCT00410111 Completed - Sepsis Clinical Trials

Pathogenesis and Cerebrovascular Manifestations of Septic Encephalopathy

Start date: January 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Septic encephalopathy is an important complication of sepsis. Why some patients with sepsis develop septic encephalopathy is unknown. We will investigate whether patients who develop this condition have different patterns of cerebrovascular reactivity and whether it is possible to predict the development of septic encephalopathy from early measurements of cerebral perfusion or from the EEG. We will specifically test the hypotheses that septic encephalopathy may not be predicted by changes in the EEG, and that cerebrovascular autoregulation is not dysfunctional in septic encephalopathy.