View clinical trials related to Anxiety Disorders.
Filter by:This study will look at how pre-test anxiety levels affect the reproducibility of symptoms during routine urodynamic testing in women. Urodynamics is a test that assesses the function of the lower urinary tract, including the bladder.
Behavioral activation (BA) is a low cost, evidence-based intervention that can be effective in treating depression and anxiety. We have developed a behavioural activation card game for clients receiving treatment through the Crisis Team and Traditional Case Management (TCM) in Kingston, ON. The game is designed to integrate behavioural activation tools into daily life while receiving points for completion of the each Activity Challenge, which are divided into 4 areas (ACE4), with the goal to receive maximum amount of points in the timeframe of the study. Using a Randomized Control Trial (RCT) design, participants (n=40) will be assigned to one of two groups, with the intervention group receiving ACE4 and treatment as usual (TAU) and the control group only receiving TAU. Assessments will be carried out upon entry to the study and at the end of the intervention period (8 weeks). Assessments will be completed using the WHODAS 2.0 (World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule), HADS (The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), and CORE (Clinical Outcome in Routine Evaluation). We hypothesize that the treatment group receiving the ACE4 intervention will show improvement in overall mental state. Analyses will be conducted using SPSSv16, an analysis of covariance and t-test, and a binary logistic regression analysis will be used to investigate factors that predict good outcomes. Results will be published in international journals and presented at conferences with an aim towards being applied to clinics in Pakistan.
Specific Aims: This study aims to assess the acceptability of asynchronous telepsychiatry (ATP) and synchronous (STP) in rural Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF) population, in a 12-month randomized controlled trial. ATP relies on video recording of a psychiatric interview, where the video is later reviewed by a psychiatrist to make a psychiatric diagnosis and treatment recommendation to the primary treatment team. STP is real-time, face-to-face psychiatric assessment using video conferencing to come up with a psychiatric recommendation. People residing in SNFs generally rely on primary and consultant physicians to visit them and rarely have outpatient psychiatrist follow-up. SNFs offer more services than what is available to primary care office, and include 24- hours skilled nursing services, physical therapy, nutritional consultation, occupational therapy, social services, wound care, and psychiatric consultation when available. SNF residents are unable to live independently due to their multiple medical comorbidities and are therefore more medically ill than patients who are typically seen in primary care settings. The present study aims to demonstrate feasibility and to collect pilot data in SNFs. This study is funded by the UC Davis Behavior Health Center of Excellence grant via the California Mental Health Services Act (Prop 63). In a larger, future study, the investigators intend to demonstrate that ATP will be no different than STP in clinical outcomes but will be more accessible and cost effective.
Crisis Teams are now a well established part of the mental health system. These teams are effective in providing crisis management, treatment, referral, and educational services. We are testing a waiting room intervention for the patients attending a Crisis Team. As far as we are aware, no trial of a waiting room intervention has been reported in a psychiatric setting. This is a preliminary study using a Randomized Control Trial (RCT) Design. Patients (N =40) will be randomly allocated to either the treatment or the control group, and will be selected from the local Crisis Team. The treatment group will receive a waiting room intervention called, RESOLVE (Relaxation, SOLving problem and cognitiVe Errors), that is a short film, Plus Treatment As Usual (TAU), and the control group will receive only TAU. Patients in both groups will be assessed before and after the intervention, using the HADS (Hospital Anxiety And Depression Scale), CORE (Clinical Outcome in Routine Evaluation), (to measure psychopathology) and WHODAS (World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule) (for functioning). We hypothesize that the treatment group will demonstrate significant improvement in mental health and functioning, compared to the control group. Analyses will be conducted using SPSS v22, and will consist of a t-test or Chi Square test to measure the baseline differences, and a linear regression to compare the differences between the two groups at the end of the intervention. Results will be published in international journals and will be presented in local and international conferences.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a well-documented and effective method for the treatment of children and adolescents with anxiety disorders. Lately there has been an increase in the development and use of internet-based CBT programs (ICBT), as a means to reduce costs and enhance accessibility of psychological interventions. ICBT has proven efficacious towards adults with anxiety disorders. Research in the field of ICBT with children and adolescents is still in its infancy though and to date, no program targeting anxiety disorders has been developed nor evaluated in Denmark. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the efficacy of a newly developed internet-based treatment program for adolescents with anxiety disorders. The effect will be examined in a randomized controlled trial comparing ICBT to a wait-list control condition.
Anxiety and depressive disorders are common in all regions of the world. Anxiety disorders are considered as third major psychological issue in Pakistan (Panhwer, 2014). Objective of the present study is to see the feasibility and effectiveness of social anxiety in females with the help of mindfulness and acceptance based therapy. It is hypothesized that women in the intervention group will have significantly reduced anxiety as compared to the women in the control group. A total of 60 females in the age range of 18 to 28 ages will be selected from Institute of professional psychology and private clinics from Karachi city. The participants will be recruited through the administration of Mini-Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN-mini). The participants will be randomly divided in interventions and control group and will receive the intervention of ten sessions of group therapy of MABT plan. Assessment will be conducted at the baseline and at the end of the intervention.
Ostrobothnia Depression Study (ODS) was conducted in the South Ostrobothnia hospital district of Finland during 2009-2014. ODS is a naturalistic, open label, non-randomized follow-up study on depression and related substance use disorders (SUD). The study focuses on several aspects concerning the relation of depression and SUDs, the efficacy of selected assessment and treatment protocols, characteristics and genetics of the participants and the use of related biomarkers in clinical practice. The misused substance in focus is alcohol. In this study, dual diagnosis (DD) is defined as the simultaneous presence of clinically diagnosed major depressive disorder (MDD) and alcohol use disorder (AUD). The study was approved by the local ethics committee. Written informed consent was collected from all participants.
Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death in the United States; more than 600,000 Americans suffer a fatal cardiac event each year. Traditional CHD risk factors such as high blood pressure, smoking, and elevated cholesterol do not fully account for the timing and occurrence of CHD events and individuals with elevated levels of anxiety appear to have a greater risk of cardiovascular events. The present study will examine the impact of aerobic exercise and Lexapro in the treatment of anxiety and cardiovascular biomarkers among individuals with CHD.
The researchers aimed to investigate that preoperative anxiety scores of patients who are informed about the anesthesia before surgery with using State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and Amsterdam preoperative anxiety and information scale tests together.
This nonrandomized pilot study is investigating the efficacy of a modularized treatment for anxiety in children ages 3-7 years old. Eligibility is determined at a baseline assessment, followed by a second baseline assessment one month later. The treatment protocol, Parent-training Intervention for Preschoolers with Anxiety (PIPA), is flexible and allows for individualized treatments based on a treatment algorithm, ensuring that sessions address the most pressing clinical needs of each child. Treatment consists of weekly 60-minute sessions delivered over the course of 12 weeks. Symptom change is tracked weekly during brief phone assessments and a post-treatment assessment will occur following the final treatment session, approximately 12 weeks after starting treatment. Finally, all participants will complete two follow-up assessments, occurring 1-month and 6-months after the final treatment session.