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Anxiety Disorders clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06280170 Enrolling by invitation - Anxiety Disorders Clinical Trials

AI to Support Mental Health Case Management Providers

Start date: February 19, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the effectiveness of an artificial intelligence (AI) platform for case managers in a nonprofit health system specializing in mental health and substance use disorder. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Is the AI platform acceptable and feasible for case managers? 2. Does the AI platform improve providers' productivity and reported interventions? Participants will be approximately 30 case managers and their 250 adult clients receiving case management services. Researchers will compare the provider productivity and work satisfaction prior to the implementation of the AI platform to following its implementation.

NCT ID: NCT06276478 Enrolling by invitation - Dental Anxiety Clinical Trials

Positive Psychological Deconditioning of Pediatric Patients With Dental Anxiety Through Artificial Intelligence

Start date: March 4, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Pediatric patients who will be attending dental treatment at both the Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry Unit, Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic, and Pediatric Sciences at the University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy and a private dental practice in Genoa, Italy, will be recruited for the study. A cartoon version of a small molar will be drawn using the software Paint (version 22000.0, Microsoft Corporation, Redmond, Washington State, U.S.). The drawing will be animated using an AI-based software (Sketch MetaDemolab, Meta AI Research, Astor Place, New York city, New York, U.S.). A text will be created in collaboration with OpenAI (version 3.5, Open AI, San Francisco, California, U.S.) to be integrated into the video, utilizing terminology deemed most suitable for a patient with dental anxiety. The text will be transformed from written to spoken dialogue using an AI-based software (Flexclip, version 5.6.0, PearlMountain, Hong Kong, China), and then incorporated into the video. Children will undergo the first dental visit at the baseline (T0), in which the following indexes will be assessed: Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS), Face-Leg-Activity-Cry-Consolability Scale (FLACC), Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S), Bleeding on Probing (BOP) and the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS). They will be randomly divided into two group: - in the Trial group, patients will watch the the video, and then the tell-show-do technique will be used to explain the dental procedures; - in the Control group, only the "tell-show-do" technique will be used. Variables considered will include age, gender, and the presence/absence of a parent or another companion. At the second visit (T1), scheduled approximately after two weeks, the variables will be re-evaluated and professional debridement will be performed with a piezoelectric instrument (Satelect Acteon Newton p5 xs,Acteon Group, Mèrignac, France and Sonicflex Kavo, KaVo Dental, Biberach an der Riss, Germany) and manual scaler/curettes (Courette 9/10, 11/12 and 13/14 Gracey and Scaler lm 23, Hu Friedy, Europe). Values will be registered again, for the third time, after the professional debridement.

NCT ID: NCT06168981 Enrolling by invitation - Anxiety Clinical Trials

The Effect of Preoperative Chewing Gum on Anxiety and Sore Throat in Patients With Laryngeal Mask Airway

Start date: December 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study was planned to investigate the effect of chewing gum in the preoperative period on patients' sore throat and anxiety levels.

NCT ID: NCT06155838 Enrolling by invitation - Depression Clinical Trials

Reducing Depression and Anxiety Among Teens

Start date: November 27, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this clinical trial is to assess the efficacy of the Early Adolescent Skills for Emotions (EASE) program, a school-based, non-specialist psychosocial intervention developed by the WHO for LMICs, in alleviating Anxiety and Depression among teens aged 13-19. The primary inquiries it seeks to address include: Does the EASE intervention effectively reduce anxiety and depression scores 12 weeks after implementation? - Can the EASE intervention enhance quality of life, improve problem-solving skills, and increase perceived emotional support? - Is the EASE intervention beneficial for enhancing the psychological well-being of parents and fostering positive parent-teen relationships?

NCT ID: NCT06153628 Enrolling by invitation - Anxiety Clinical Trials

The Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses on Anxiety Level and Breast Milk Amount

Start date: November 3, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Pain, anxiety, nausea, vomiting, etc. In coping with symptoms, virtual reality glasses are recommended as a distraction application. The study was planned to examine the effect of virtual reality glasses applied to mothers whose babies were in the neonatal intensive care unit, on the level of anxiety and the amount of breast milk.

NCT ID: NCT06132425 Enrolling by invitation - Anxiety Disorders Clinical Trials

Reward Processes and Rehearsal in Exposure Therapy

Start date: April 18, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to 1) examine the importance of self-reported relief following exposure and 2) test whether positive-focused rehearsal following exposure can improve treatment outcomes for participants who endorse fear of public speaking. Exposure therapy is an extinction-based behavioral technique, often employed in the context of cognitive behavioral therapy. It involves strategically exposing an individual to a feared stimulus in an effort to generate new non-fear associations with that stimulus. Relief refers to the positive, rewarding emotions associated with the absence of an expected aversive outcome following exposure to a feared stimulus. In the current study, participants will engage in a series of short public speaking exposures that take place over two sessions. After every two exposures, participants will be asked to complete either a positive or neutral rehearsal exercise, consisting of recalling either positive or neutral aspects of the speech exposures. At multiple points throughout the study, participants will complete ratings of reward sensitivity, positive affect, relief, and expectancy of the aversive outcome. The investigators will test the following: 1) the relationship of reward sensitivity and positive affect with relief following exposures, 2) the relationship between relief after exposure and learning rate (i.e., learning that the feared stimulus does not predict an aversive outcome), 3) potential differences in exposure outcomes between the positive and neutral rehearsal groups.

NCT ID: NCT06111742 Enrolling by invitation - Anxiety Clinical Trials

Audiovisual Interactive Games to Alleviate Pediatric Perioperative Anxiety

Start date: November 14, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Pediatric anxiety upon induction of anesthesia is widely prevalent and can lead to negative patient psychological impact and hindrance to induction of anesthesia. Historically, premedication has been used as one means to improve pediatric preoperative anxiety and cooperation with induction. However, giving medication to children prior to surgery has drawbacks. Thus, other means have been proposed that may have similar benefits but fewer or different drawbacks. Recently, audiovisual distraction in the form of interactive games has been proposed. Such games have been in use at children's hospitals around the United States for more than five years. This study is a randomized trial that will explore using interactive games to improve pediatric perioperative anxiety in elective surgery compared with standard-of-care not including games. Perioperative anxiety with be evaluated using an observational scale.

NCT ID: NCT06057090 Enrolling by invitation - Anesthesia, Local Clinical Trials

Do Therapy Dogs Improve Behavior and Reduce Anxiety in Pediatric Dental Patients?

Start date: September 13, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess whether the presence of a certified therapy dog during dental procedures that require an injection reduces anxiety and improves behavior in pediatric dental patients. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Does the presence of a certified therapy dog during dental procedure requiring an injection reduce anxiety and improve behavior in pediatric dental patients? - How do the parents of pediatric dental patients who participate in the study view the use of a certified therapy dog in their child's treatment? - Does the presence of a certified therapy dog result in different concentrations of microbes in the treatment room? All participants will receive standard of care. Researchers will compare the group with a therapy dog present to a group who does not have a therapy dog present to see if heart rate, oxygen saturation, percentage of nitrous oxide administered, and Frankl scores differ between the groups.

NCT ID: NCT06051084 Enrolling by invitation - Anxiety Clinical Trials

Investigating How the Brain Processes Different Experiences

Start date: October 5, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to test the efficacy of an app-based program in reducing anxiety and exploring associated changes in brain activity.

NCT ID: NCT06006234 Enrolling by invitation - Depression, Anxiety Clinical Trials

Analysis of Anxiety and Depression Among Elderly People

Start date: July 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study is a single-center, cross-sectional, and survey study. Through questionnaire surveys, information about the anxiety and depression status of residents of elderly care institutions in Zhejiang Province is collected. Through multi-factor analysis, the relevant influencing factors that affect their psychological status are clarified. The happy old age society provides reference opinions.