View clinical trials related to Acute Coronary Syndrome.
Filter by:Objective: To evaluate the safety of bioresorbable polymer-coated everolimus-eluting Synergy® stent followed by 1-month dual antiplatelet therapy in patients at high-bleeding risk. Study population: Real world high-bleeding risk (HBR) patients with coronary artery disease (stable as well as acute coronary syndromes) who qualify for percutaneous coronary interventions. Study size: A total of 1023 patients will be enrolled. Study design: Prospective, single-arm, multicentre trial, powered for non-inferiority with respect to objective performance criteria (OPC). Antiplatelet therapy: Dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin 100 mg od and a P2Y12 inhibitor for a duration of 1 month, after which single antiplatelet therapy with aspirin will be recommended indefinitely. In case of need for oral anticoagulation, patients will receive an oral anticoagulant in addition to a P2Y12 inhibitor without aspirin for 30 days. Primary endpoint: Composite of cardiac death, myocardial infarction, or definite/probable stent thrombosis at 1-year follow-up.
The aim of this observational study registry is to assess the safety of a Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) rapid rule-out strategy as proposed by European Guidelines in patients presenting with suspected acute coronary syndrome to the emergency department.
To evaluate the OptiScanner® for continuous glucose monitoring as a tool to optimize glucose levels in patients hospitalized for acute coronary syndromes
A multi-center, prospective, consecutive enrolled, observational registry. The population being studied includes all patients undergoing treatment of "de novo" lesions in native coronary vessels, saphenous vein graft and/or arterial bypass conduits with the COBRA PzF coronary stent system. The registry will primarily assess the rate of MACE (cardiac death, myocardial infarction and clinically driven target lesion revascularization.
With the widespread use of clopidogrel, resistance to clopidogrel has been attracting increasing attention, and emerged as a new challenge adversely affecting patients clinical risk and outcome. Clopidogrel resistance means that blood platelets show little or no response to clopidogrel. It is closely associated with increased risk of serious cardiovascular events, seriously affects the prognosis of patients, and brings difficulties to clinical treatment. Guideline recommendations on the use of dual antiplatelet therapy have been formulated that ticagrelor 90 mg twice daily plus aspirin in preference to clopidogrel 75mg daily plus aspirin for ACS patients. Recent study found that ticagrelor 90mg twice a day orally could significantly reduce the occurrence of clopidogrel resistance and adverse cardiovascular events. The previous studies have reported that half-dose ticagrelor had the similar inhibitory effect on platelet aggregation as the standard-dose ticagrelor, which was significantly stronger than that in the clopidogrel group. But it is still not very clear that the effect of low-dose ticagrelor on platelet function in patients with clopidogrel resistance and coronary heart disease. Therefore, we performed this randomized, single-blind clinical trial to observe the effects of low-dose ticagrelor and double standard-dose clopidogrel on platelet aggregation and prognosis in clopidogrel resistance's patients with coronary heart disease.
Cohort study using data from Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD). The study cohort includes all patients who received at least one prescription for ticagrelor for the first time between December 2010 and March 2015, following ACS. Patient baseline characteristics will be described: (Age, Gender, Body Mass Index, Smoking status, Sociodemographic status), type of ACS and interventions, CV history and comorbidities, bleeding and respiratory history. The following outcomes will be examined: Incidence of vascular events (composite MI, Stroke, vascular death, specific vascular event and all cause death), incidence of bleeding and incidence of dysponea. Time to event for vascular events, bleeding and dyspnoea.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate how depression and/or anxiety could effect the prognosis of the patients post-ACS after PCI.
Several epidemiologic studies reported that patients with renal insufficiency might have increased cardiovascular disease-related mortality rates after Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) . The increased risk in this population may be related to the less use of standard guideline-based treatment and the resulting inability to perform PCI effectively. Recently, with the technology improvement and the progress in clinical trials, Chinese guidelines have made new recommendations about the patients with acute coronary syndrome(ACS) in different states of renal function. However, scant epidemiologic information exists on the prognosis of those patients, especially in Henan. And there is still some uncertainty whether those patients are using the latest guideline recommended treatment. This multicenter, prospective, observational study is aimed to evaluate the long prognosis in patients with acute coronary syndrome complicated with renal insufficiency, and to analysis its related factors that influence the outcomes.
In human purified platelets, only thrombin, and not the other platelet agonists, leads to a transient activation of the protein kinase activated by AMP (AMPK) and to phosphorylation of its "bona fide" substrate, ACC on its Ser79. ACC phosphorylation (P-ACC) can be an interesting marker of thrombin action on platelets. Indeed platelet and coagulation interplay, though undoubtedly present in atherosclerosis and atherothrombosis, remains difficult to assess. Our group showed that atherosclerotic mice (SRBI/Apolipoprotein E knock-out) had higher platelet P-ACC compared to corresponding control mice (C57BL6). In agreement with these data, preliminary results showed increased platelet P-ACC in a small cohort of patients admitted for coronary angiogram, with demonstrated coronary artery disease (CAD). In the light of our preliminary results, we sought to analyze platelet P-ACC in a large prospective clinical trial (ACCTHEROMA) in patients admitted for coronary angiogram. The aim of the study is to compare platelet P-ACC in platelets of patients with CAD and more particularly in unstable CAD patients to non-CAD patients. This study could potentially identify patients at high risk of future ischemic cardiovascular events, because of a higher level of thrombin generation.
Quitting smoking following acute coronary syndrome can reduce mortality up to 50%. However, depression and smoking are highly co-morbid and depressed mood may interfere with cessation and independently predicts mortality. Thus, a single, integrated treatment for both smoking and depression could be highly effective in reducing post-acute coronary syndrome mortality. Behavioral Activation (BA) is a well established treatment for depression and has recently shown promise as a treatment for smoking cessation. The investigators systematically developed an intervention integrating gold standard smoking cessation counseling with existing BA based mood management techniques for post-ACS smokers; Behavioral Activation Treatment for Cardiac Smokers (BAT-CS). Objective: For this R56 the investigators will conduct a vanguard trial to pilot all methods, materials, and systems for the later fully powered BAT-CS vs. attention control trial. The investigators will enroll up to 36 smokers with ACS and randomize them to 12 weeks of BAT-CS or an attention control (Health and Wellness Education). Both groups will be offered the nicotine patch if medically safe.