Clinical Trials Logo
  1. Home
  2. Visceral Obesity
  3. NCT01447745

Abdominal Fat and Imaging Measurements of Heart Disease

Metabolic Syndrome Clinical Trial

Official title:
Visceral Obesity/Ectopic Fat and Non-invasive Markers of Atherosclerosis: A Cardiometabolic-cardiovascular Imaging Study

Clinical Trial Summary

Although it is frequently mentioned in the media that overweight and obesity have reached epidemic proportions worldwide and in this country, some Canadians are perplexed and sometimes confused about the role of obesity in diabetes and heart disease. In fact, the investigators even hear from time to time that there could be "healthy" obese individuals. In clinical practice, assessment of obesity as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains a challenge as even some physicians are confused. However, studies conducted in our laboratory and by other research teams around the world over the last 20 years have clearly shown that body shape is more important than body size when evaluating the risk of overweight/obesity and that high accumulation of abdominal fat (excess belly fat) increases the risk of diabetes and cardiovascular disease (CVD).

The investigators now need to better understand the link between excess belly fat and atherosclerosis (the thickening of artery walls by fatty deposits, also referred to as atherosclerotic plaque), leading to complications such as angina (chest pain) and myocardial infarction (heart attacks). Using non-invasive imaging techniques such as magnetic resonance imaging, the investigators therefore propose to examine the relationships between measures of fatness and of abdominal fat and the size of atherosclerotic plaque in large blood vessels of apparently healthy human subjects. This study is also a unique opportunity to look, for the first time, at the relationship between belly fat, blood sugar, several well-known risk factors for heart disease (cholesterol, blood pressure, cardiorespiratory fitness, etc.) and the size of atherosclerotic plaques. This research program should pave the way to the development of new improved preventive/therapeutic approaches focusing not on body weight but rather on abdominal fat and associated blood abnormalities which are predictive of the development of atherosclerotic plaques leading to the premature development of heart disease.

Clinical Trial Description

n/a

Study Design

Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT01447745
Study type Observational
Source Laval University
Contact DESPRÉS Jean-Pierre, PhD
Phone 418 656-4863
Email jean-pierre.despres@criucpq.ulaval.ca
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date March 2013
Completion date March 2017
View Details
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT04635202 - Effect of Elliptical Training on Metabolic Homeostasis in Metabolic Syndrome N/A
Completed NCT04053686 - An Intervention to Reduce Prolonged Sitting in Police Staff N/A
Completed NCT05343858 - Pilot Study to Evaluate the Effect of Two Microalgae Consumption on Metabolic Syndrome N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT05891834 - Study of INV-202 in Patients With Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome Phase 2
Recruiting NCT05040958 - Carotid Atherosclerotic Plaque Load and Neck Circumference
Completed NCT03644524 - Heat Therapy and Cardiometabolic Health in Obese Women N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT02500147 - Metformin for Ectopic Fat Deposition and Metabolic Markers in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Phase 4
Recruiting NCT03227575 - Effects of Brisk Walking and Regular Intensity Exercise Interventions on Glycemic Control N/A
Recruiting NCT05972564 - The Effect of SGLT2 Inhibition on Adipose Inflammation and Endothelial Function Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT03289897 - Non-invasive Rapid Assessment of NAFLD Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging With LiverMultiScan N/A
Recruiting NCT05956886 - Sleep Chatbot Intervention for Emerging Black/African American Adults N/A
Completed NCT06057896 - Effects of Combined Natural Molecules on Metabolic Syndrome in Menopausal Women
Active, not recruiting NCT03613740 - Effect of Fucoxanthin on the Metabolic Syndrome, Insulin Sensitivity and Insulin Secretion Phase 2
Completed NCT04498455 - Study of a Prebiotic Supplement to Mitigate Excessive Weight Gain Among Physicians in Residency Phase 4
Completed NCT05688917 - Green Coffee Effect on Metabolic Syndrome N/A
Completed NCT04117802 - Effects of Maple Syrup on Gut Microbiota Diversity and Metabolic Syndrome N/A
Completed NCT03697382 - Effect of Daily Steps on Fat Metabolism N/A
Completed NCT03241121 - Study of Eating Patterns With a Smartphone App and the Effects of Time Restricted Feeding in the Metabolic Syndrome N/A
Completed NCT04509206 - Virtual Teaching Kitchen N/A
Completed NCT05124847 - TREating Pediatric Obesity N/A