View clinical trials related to Virus Diseases.
Filter by:This study uses a hybrid Type 1 effectiveness-implementation trial to operationalize and assess the efficacy of the Health Enhancement Resource System (HERS) intervention. HERS aims to increase patient follow-up after abnormal test results through text message-based barriers counseling for women and supplemental telephone-based Health Coaching for women who miss their appointment.
The innate immune response of children with acute viral bronchiolitis (AVB) caused by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in the acute phase and in the resolution phase, is marked by variations in inflammatory and anti-inflammatory mediators, where in the acute phase there is recruitment and activation of multiple cells of the immune system, with consequent increase in the expression of pro-inflammatory mediators. Evidence indicates that there is a considerable increase in tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) , interleukine 6 (IL6), interleukine 1-beta, interleukine 8 (IL8) interleukine 10 (IL10), exposing to IL6, IL8 and IL-10 positively correlated with AVB severity. There are already reports that the transcutaneous application of photobiomodulation (PBM) reaches the lungs, producing positive responses in respiratory pathologies, both acute and chronic . Thus, PBM caused by the use of low-level laser may be a favorable resource to be used in the area of respiratory physiotherapy, specifically in neonatology and pediatrics, since there are studies in both experimental and human models that prove its action on lung cells, acting to reduce airway edema, reduce neutrophil migration to lung tissue and synthesize pro-inflammatory cytokines TNFalpha, IL6 and IL-10. In addition, it is a portable, practical, quick application, with minimal contraindications and possibly better tolerated by the neonatal and pediatric population.
This is a randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging Phase 1b study of the safety, PK, and antiviral activity of ABI-4334 in treatment-naïve or off-treatment chronic Hepatitis B virus (cHBV) subjects that are Hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) positive or negative. The study will enroll up to 5 sequential cohorts of 10 subjects each, for a total of up to 50 subjects, randomized 8:2 to receive ABI-4334 or placebo.
This study will test if affordable air cleaning devices (box fans with a filter attached and/or ultraviolet light lamps) installed in classrooms can reduce the number of viral respiratory illnesses schoolchildren experience.
"Formosa 1-Breath Free (NRICM101) " has been widely known in Taiwan to treat COVID-19. However, there is no phase III pivotal clinical trial of "Formosa 1-Breath Free (NRICM101) " . In order to obtain scientific, standardized, and comparable clinical results, the study will be implemented to evaluate the efficacy of safety of "Formosa 1-Breath Free (NRICM101) ". The objective of the study was used the product which be provided by Tian-I Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the subjects with the symptoms of COVID-19 or Influenza-like after taking "Formosa 1-Breath Free (NRICM101) ". This study is a randomized, double-blind, parallel controlled clinical trial. The study consisted of 3 cycles: screening period, treatment period (5 days) and follow-up period. The treatment of this study is divided into two groups: The test drug is Formosa 1-Breath Free (NRICM101) granule 5g/bag, 3 times a day；The control drug is the placebo (dummy) 5g/bag, 3 times a day. The sample size in the study is at least 150 people who can be evaluated, and the dropout rate of the test is 10-15%. The estimated sample size is around 170 people. After signing the ICF, vital signs (sitting blood pressure, pulse rate, SpO2, respiratory rate and body temperature), physical examination, chest X-ray, and laboratory test will be checked in screening period. Only subjects with clinically acceptable and following the inclusion and exclusion criteria will eligible to enroll in this study. Compliance will be assured by administration of the study drug under the supervision of the investigator or his deputy. Subjects will be free to withdraw at any time without stating any reason. Data will be analyzed from those subjects who complete the entire study; however, the case report forms and the final study report should include reasons for withdrawals and any necessary treatment.
The goal of this intervention research is to learn about the safety and tolerability of 162 with a single ascending dose in subjects with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to investigate whether individuals in DRC previously vaccinated with Zabdeno/Mvabea® or Ervebo® vaccine schedules against Ebola virus can be safely and adequately boosted with homologous or heterologous vaccine schedules. Participants will be randomized to receive either a homologous or heterologous vaccine schedule and will be asked to come to the clinic at prespecified timepoints over a period of 6 months to collect blood samples for comparison of immunological responses against Ebola virus between both schedules. Safety and tolerability of the vaccines will be evaluated by recording Adverse Events (AE's) and grading physical and vital signs evaluations.
In this study 30 healthy adult participants will receive a single dose of an Ebola vaccine. Blood samples, fine needle aspirates, core biopsies, and bone marrow aspirates will be collected prior to and following vaccination to assess immune responses in the blood, lymph nodes, and bone marrow over multiple time points.
The primary object of this study is evaluating the efficacy of ZX-7101A tablets versus placebo in the treatment of uncomplicated simple influenza in adolescents. The seongdary object is evaluating the safety of ZX-7101A tablet in the treatment of uncomplicated simple influenza in adolescents.
1. Comparative evaluation of the safety of the drug Aterixen 100 mg tablets (Valenta Pharm JSC, Russia) and Aterixen 100 mg film-coated tablets (Valenta Pharm JSC, Russia) administered in single doses under fasting conditions in healthy volunteers, based on AE/SAE (adverse events/serious adverse event) analysis; 2. Comparative assessment of pharmacokinetic parameters and bioavailability of Aterixen 100 mg tablets (Valenta Pharm JSC, Russia) and Aterixen 100 mg film-coated tablets (Valenta Pharm JSC, Russia) administered in single doses under fasting conditions in healthy volunteers. 3. To conclude on the bioequivalence of Aterixen 100 mg tablets (Valenta Pharm JSC, Russia) and Aterixen 100 mg film-coated tablets (Valenta Pharm JSC, Russia) administered in single doses under fasting conditions in healthy volunteers.