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Ultrasound clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04710823 Completed - Analgesia Clinical Trials

Ultrasound- Guided Continuous Serratus Anterior Plane Block Versus Ultrasound- Guided Continuous Thoracic Paravertebral Block in Multiple Traumatic Rib Fractures.

Start date: January 16, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to compare the analgesic efficacy of ultrasound guided continuous SAP block and ultrasound guided continuous TPVB in patients with multiple traumatic rib fractures.

NCT ID: NCT04703517 Not yet recruiting - Ultrasound Clinical Trials

Musculoskeletal Ultrasound for Diagnosis of Shoulder Dislocation Reduction

Start date: January 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study will compare the current standard of care post reduction plain film x ray for confirmation of shoulder reduction to point of care ultrasound. Patients will receive both the current standard of care post reduction x ray and point of care ultrasound to act as their own comparators

NCT ID: NCT04674618 Completed - Ultrasound Clinical Trials

Ultrasound-assisted vs Landmark Based Intrathecal Administration of Nusinersen

Start date: December 14, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Intrathecal administration of Nusinersen, an antisense oligonucleotide capable of increasing Survival Motor Neuron protein production, has been tested in Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) to improve motor function and survival. A feature of adult SMA patients is a progressive neuromyopathic scoliosis, so spinal nusinersen administration can be challenging. Landmark identification using a pre-procedure ultrasound (US) facilitates technical performance of spinal anesthesia and allows for the elimination of radiation exposure. The aim of this randomized prospectic study is to determine if the US assistance for spinal administration of nusinersen is able to increase the proportion at successful 1st needle insertion of the needle. Secondary outcome measures are procedure time, patient satisfaction and prevalence of postdural puncture headache. Patients will be randomlized to receive a US-assisted nusinersen administration or a landmark based nusinersen administration.

NCT ID: NCT04657341 Active, not recruiting - Ultrasound Clinical Trials

Sonazoid Contrast-enhanced Ultrasound in Assessing Effectiveness of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer Patients.

Start date: August 1, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Sonazoid as a new generation of ultrasound contrast agent.This study based on the features of Sonazoid specific angiography and high mechanical index,the role of Sonazoid in assessing effectiveness of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer patients was explored.

NCT ID: NCT04657328 Recruiting - Ultrasound Clinical Trials

Prospective Multicenter Study on Clinical Application of Sonazoid in Breast Tumor

Start date: August 15, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Sonazoid as a new generation of ultrasound contrast agent.This study based on the features of Sonazoid specific angiography and high mechanical index,the role of Sonazoid in the differential diagnosis of breast benign and malignant tumors was explored.

NCT ID: NCT04613115 Completed - Ultrasound Clinical Trials

Relationship Between Arterial Variations and Patency of Arteriovenous Fistulae

Start date: July 1, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

In 2019, KDOQI considered that uremic patients with a life expectancy of more than one year should require hemodialysis as an effective renal replacement therapy before preparation of kidney transplantation. Arteriovenous fistula, as the lifeline of uremic patients, plays an important role in their daily hemodialysis. The patency of arteriovenous fistula is largely restricted by the inflow artery. According to available medical literatures, an incidence rate of variations in the branching pattern of the main arteries in the upper limb is ranged from 7.2% to 25.0%. and there is a large difference in the incidence rate between sex and race, furthermore, the incidence rate of variations in the branching pattern of the main arteries in the upper limb of Chinese is still unclear. The brachial artery is the main artery of the upper limb. It gives off two terminal branches at the distal end of the elbow crease, the radial and ulnar arteries, the former one often serves as an arterial inflow to create an arteriovenous fistula in the forearm. High bifurcation of the brachial artery (HBBA) seems to be a common variation which may result in immaturity or disfunction of arteriovenous fistulas. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the variations in the branching pattern of the main arteries in the upper limb of Chinese, in order to study on the hemodynamic changes, and their influence on the establishment, maturation and failure of arteriovenous fistulas in the upper limb.

NCT ID: NCT04612816 Completed - Ultrasound Clinical Trials

Live Stream of Ultrasound in Prehospital Medical Care

Start date: October 19, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Prehospital emergency ultrasound (PEU) is being increasingly used in different preclinical emergency systems across the world. Ultrasound examinations in emergency situations, however, remain challenging even in the hospital setting despite the availability of standardized approaches such as Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma (FAST). Preclinical circumstances further complicate the adequate execution of an additional diagnostic tool such as PEU on the scene or inside a medical emergency vehicle. Furthermore, rapid translation of ultrasound findings into meaningful therapeutic consequences is considerably demanding in an environment of limited resources. If focused PEU is correctly used and patients' condition allows emergency doctors a careful ultrasound examination, it is possible to differentiate life-threatening diagnoses. PEU should be implemented in the management of emergency patients affected by trauma, cardiac arrest/shock or respiratory problems. To date it is unclear whether PEU results in improved outcome. Some emergency cases present difficult challenges in the prehospital ultrasound examination. Portable devices designed for PEU suggest the possibility of increasing the use of ultrasound "in the field". However, to the investigator's knowledge, opportunities for real-time consultation with a second specialist including live transmission of the ultrasound picture are not being provided at any preclinical emergency facility.

NCT ID: NCT04596787 Completed - Obesity Clinical Trials

Bilateral Thoracic Paravertebral Blocks in Obese and Non-obese Patients Undergoing Reduction Mammaplasty

Start date: December 1, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Aim: Although regional anesthesia (RA) techniques are advantageous in the anesthetic management of obese patients (body mass index (BMI)≥30); their performances can still be associated with technical difficulties and greater failure rates. The aim of this study is to compare the performance properties and analgesic efficacy of ultrasound (US)-guided bilateral thoracic paravertebral blocks (TPVBs) in obese and non-obese patients. Material methods: After obtaining ethics committee approval; data of 82 patients, who underwent elective bilateral reduction mammaplasty under general anesthesia with adjunctive TPVB analgesia between December of 2016 and February of 2020, were reviewed. Patients were allocated into two groups with respect to their BMI scores (Group NO: BMI<30 and Group O: BMI≥30). Demographics, TPVB ideal US image visualization and performance times, needle tip visualisation and TPVB performance difficulties, number of needle maneuvers, surgical, anesthetic and analgesic follow-up parameters, incidence of postoperative nausea vomiting (PONV), sleep duration, length of postanesthesia care unit (PACU) and hospital stay, patient and surgeon satisfaction scores were all investigated and compared.

NCT ID: NCT04574258 Completed - Ultrasound Clinical Trials

Prospective Multicenter Study on Clinical Application of Sonozoid in Thyroid Tumor

Start date: October 1, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Sonazoid as a new generation of ultrasound contrast agent. This study based on the features of Sonazoid specific angiography and high mechanical index, the role of Sonazoid in the differential diagnosis of thyroid benign and malignant tumors was explored.

NCT ID: NCT04563897 Not yet recruiting - Ultrasound Clinical Trials

Prospective Multicenter Study on Clinical Application of Sonazoid in Liver Tumor

Start date: October 1, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Sonazoid as a new generation of ultrasound contrast agent.This study based on the features of Sonazoid specific angiography and his mechanical index, the role of Sonazoidin in the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant focal liver lesions in different liver background was explored