Type 2 Diabetes Clinical Trial
Official title:
Exercise and Irisin Trial (EXIT): Prospective Cohort Study of the Determinants of the Metabolic Response to Exercise in Obese Adolescents
Background :
Regular exercise is a cornerstone in the prevention and the management of comorbidities.
Unfortunately, the metabolic benefit of exercise training is not universal and varies among
individuals. A main factor likely to explain the exercise training variability is the lack
of empirical evidence on the determinants of exercise training. A series of muscle-derived
cytokines have recently been discovered that (1) are released during exercise and (2) exert
positive effects on peripheral tissues. Irisin is one of these novel "myokines" and might
contributes to the metabolic adaptations to exercise training.
Methods:
The investigators will perform a pilot cohort study in which obese adolescents will perform
resistance exercise training for 6 weeks. The main exposure variable will be the acute
release of irisin during resistance exercise. The main outcome measures will be the change
in hepatic triglyceride content and glucose area under the curve during a 75g, 2-hour oral
glucose tolerance test.
Study Hypothesis:
The primary overall hypothesis is that the change in plasma Irisin with a single bout of
exercise will be associated with the metabolic adaptations to 6 weeks of resistance
training, specifically, the reductions in hepatic triglyceride content and post-prandial
glucose excursions, in obese adolescents.
n/a
Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
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